transaction
A low-tech solution from the past may be your best defense against AI deepfakes
I wore the world's first HDR10 smart glasses TCL's new E Ink tablet beats the Remarkable and Kindle Anker's new charger is one of the most unique I've ever seen I wore the world's first HDR10 smart glasses TCL's new E Ink tablet beats the Remarkable and Kindle Anker's new charger is one of the most unique I've ever seen AI-enabled identity theft is getting too sophisticated to have predictable tells anymore, so experts recommend answering with a seemingly old-fashioned approach. Deepfakes and AI clones get more sophisticated and harder to detect. Advanced attacks involve long-term infiltration of a company's systems. Experts recommend low-tech security protocols that offer better defenses. In January 2024, an employee at professional services firm Arup joined a video call with someone they believed included the company's CFO.
Apple Pay text scam threatens 8,250 loss in 35 minutes
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New bank scam laws could stop suspicious payments
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Extrapolating from Regularised Solutions for Solving Ill-Conditioned Linear Systems in Machine Learning
Hegde, Disha, Cockayne, Jon, Oates, Chris. J.
Rapid prototyping of algorithms is a critical step in modern machine learning. Most algorithms exploit linear algebra, creating a need for lightweight numerical routines which -- while potentially sub-optimal for the task at hand -- can be rapidly implemented. For the numerical solution of ill-conditioned linear systems of equations, the standard solution for prototyping is Tikhonov-regularised inversion using a nugget. However, selection of the size of nugget is often difficult, and the use of data-adaptive procedures precludes automatic differentiation, introducing instabilities into end-to-end training. Further, while data-adaptive procedures perform multiple linear solves to select the size of nugget, only the result of one such solve is returned, which we argue is wasteful. This paper aims to circumvent the above difficulties, presenting autonugget; a Python package for automatic and stable numerical solution of linear systems suitable for rapid prototyping, and fully compatible with automatic differentiation using JAX. autonugget combines multiple linear solves using Richardson extrapolation to determine the solution of the ill-conditioned system, improving in accuracy over approximations based on a single nugget.
Your family could be one phone call from a bank scam
This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. Quotes displayed in real-time or delayed by at least 15 minutes. Market data provided by Factset . Powered and implemented by FactSet Digital Solutions . Mutual Fund and ETF data provided by LSEG . Artemis crew says they wanted to'connect with humanity,' show what can be done when they put their mind to it Scientists revive ancient 24,000-year-old'zombie worm' from Arctic ice -- then it reproduced'Gigantic' ancient octopus used jaws to crush prey and hunted alongside the dinosaurs 100M years ago: study Scientists uncover identity of mysterious'golden orb' discovered miles underwater in 2023 Artemis astronauts enter eerie 40-minute communication blackout on Moon's far side NASA chief Jared Isaacman says Artemis II would not be possible'if it wasn't for President Trump' 'Seen and Unseen': Kamala Harris's word of the day is'hope' Is Spielberg's new UFO film more fact than fiction?
The Temporal Graph of Bitcoin Transactions
Since its 2009 genesis block, the Bitcoin network has processed >1.08 billion (B) transactions representing >8.72BBTC, offering rich potential for machine learning (ML); yet, its pseudonymity and obscured flow of funds inherent in its UTxO-based design, have rendered this data largely inaccessible for ML research. Addressing this gap, we present an ML-compatible graph modeling the Bitcoin's economic topology by reconstructing the flow of funds. This temporal, heterogeneous graph encompasses complete transaction history up to block 863000, consisting of >2.4B nodes and >39.72B edges. Additionally, we provide custom sampling methods yielding node and edge feature vectors of sampled communities, tools to load and analyze the Bitcoin graph data within specialized graph databases, and ready-to-use database snapshots. This comprehensive dataset and toolkit empower the ML community to tackle Bitcoin's intricate ecosystem at scale, driving progress in applications such as anomaly detection, address classification, market analysis, and large-scale graph ML benchmarking.
PANTHER: Generative Pretraining Beyond Language for Sequential User Behavior Modeling
Large language models (LLMs) have shown that generative pretraining can distill vast world knowledge into compact token representations. While LLMs encapsulate extensive world knowledge, they remain limited in modeling the behavioral knowledge contained within user interaction histories. User behavior forms a distinct modality, where each action--defined by multi-dimensional attributes such as time, context, and transaction type--constitutes a behavioral token. Modeling these high-cardinality, sparse, and irregular sequences is challenging, and discriminative models often falter under limited supervision. To bridge this gap, we extend generative pretraining to user behavior, learning transferable representations from unlabeled behavioral data analogous to how LLMs learn from text.
Appendix ABroader Impacts
The proposed research on pre-training temporal graph neural networks across multiple networks has the potential to advance the field of machine learning and its applications significantly. By introducing methodologies to enhance the scalability and transferability of TGNNs, this work could revolutionize areas like network security, financial fraud detection, and real-time social network analysis, where dynamic and adaptive models are essential. The publicly available dataset of 84 Ethereum-based temporal networks will serve as a valuable resource for the research community, fostering innovation and collaboration. Furthermore, the principles of multi-network pre-training introduced here can inspire analogous advances in other temporal data domains, such as healthcare, transportation, and climate science. This research opens up a new direction in training generalizable temporal graph models that, for the first time, can be trained on distinct temporal networks, paving the way for Temporal Graph Foundation Models. This work also introduces a set of Ethereum transaction token networks, which are publicly available to users who have the necessary resources, such as fast SSDs, large RAM, and ample disk space, to synchronize Ethereum clients and manually extract blocks. Additionally, all Ethereum data is accessible on numerous Ethereum explorer sites such as etherscan.io. An Ethereum user's privacy depends on whether personally identifiable information (PII) is associated with any of their blockchain address, which serves as account handles and are considered pseudonymous. If such PII were obtained from other sources, our datasets could potentially be used to link Ethereum addresses. However, real-life identities can only be discovered using IP tracking information, which we neither have nor share. Our data does not contain any PII. Furthermore, we have developed a request to exclude an address from the dataset. Benchmark datasets have become fundamental for advancing graph machine learning, providing a common ground to evaluate models and facilitate the development of graph foundation models. Early graph ML studies often relied on a handful of small, static benchmark graphs (e.g., citation networks like Cora/Citeseer and molecular graphs from the TU collection [37]).
BlockScan: Detecting Anomalies in Blockchain Transactions
We propose BlockScan, a customized Transformer for anomaly detection in blockchain transactions. Unlike existing methods that rely on rule-based systems or directly apply off-the-shelf large language models (LLMs), BlockScan introduces a series of customized designs to effectively model the unique data structure of blockchain transactions. First, a blockchain transaction is multi-modal, containing blockchain-specific tokens, texts, and numbers. We design a novel modularized tokenizer to handle these multi-modal inputs, balancing the information across different modalities. Second, we design a customized masked language modeling mechanism for pretraining the Transformer architecture, incorporating RoPE embedding and FlashAttention for handling longer sequences. Finally, we design a novel anomaly detection method based on the model outputs.