stability diagram
Robust quantum dots charge autotuning using neural networks uncertainty
Yon, Victor, Galaup, Bastien, Rohrbacher, Claude, Rivard, Joffrey, Godfrin, Clément, Li, Roy, Kubicek, Stefan, De Greve, Kristiaan, Gaudreau, Louis, Dupont-Ferrier, Eva, Beilliard, Yann, Melko, Roger G., Drouin, Dominique
This study presents a machine-learning-based procedure to automate the charge tuning of semiconductor spin qubits with minimal human intervention, addressing one of the significant challenges in scaling up quantum dot technologies. This method exploits artificial neural networks to identify noisy transition lines in stability diagrams, guiding a robust exploration strategy leveraging neural networks' uncertainty estimations. Tested across three distinct offline experimental datasets representing different single quantum dot technologies, the approach achieves over 99% tuning success rate in optimal cases, where more than 10% of the success is directly attributable to uncertainty exploitation. The challenging constraints of small training sets containing high diagram-to-diagram variability allowed us to evaluate the capabilities and limits of the proposed procedure.
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- Government (0.46)
- Energy (0.34)
Fully autonomous tuning of a spin qubit
Schuff, Jonas, Carballido, Miguel J., Kotzagiannidis, Madeleine, Calvo, Juan Carlos, Caselli, Marco, Rawling, Jacob, Craig, David L., van Straaten, Barnaby, Severin, Brandon, Fedele, Federico, Svab, Simon, Kwon, Pierre Chevalier, Eggli, Rafael S., Patlatiuk, Taras, Korda, Nathan, Zumbühl, Dominik, Ares, Natalia
Spanning over two decades, the study of qubits in semiconductors for quantum computing has yielded significant breakthroughs. However, the development of large-scale semiconductor quantum circuits is still limited by challenges in efficiently tuning and operating these circuits. Identifying optimal operating conditions for these qubits is complex, involving the exploration of vast parameter spaces. This presents a real 'needle in the haystack' problem, which, until now, has resisted complete automation due to device variability and fabrication imperfections. In this study, we present the first fully autonomous tuning of a semiconductor qubit, from a grounded device to Rabi oscillations, a clear indication of successful qubit operation. We demonstrate this automation, achieved without human intervention, in a Ge/Si core/shell nanowire device. Our approach integrates deep learning, Bayesian optimization, and computer vision techniques. We expect this automation algorithm to apply to a wide range of semiconductor qubit devices, allowing for statistical studies of qubit quality metrics. As a demonstration of the potential of full automation, we characterise how the Rabi frequency and g-factor depend on barrier gate voltages for one of the qubits found by the algorithm. Twenty years after the initial demonstrations of spin qubit operation, this significant advancement is poised to finally catalyze the operation of large, previously unexplored quantum circuits.
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- Information Technology > Hardware (1.00)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Vision (0.88)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Machine Learning > Learning Graphical Models > Directed Networks > Bayesian Learning (0.48)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Machine Learning > Neural Networks > Deep Learning (0.34)
Identifying Pauli spin blockade using deep learning
Schuff, Jonas, Lennon, Dominic T., Geyer, Simon, Craig, David L., Fedele, Federico, Vigneau, Florian, Camenzind, Leon C., Kuhlmann, Andreas V., Briggs, G. Andrew D., Zumbühl, Dominik M., Sejdinovic, Dino, Ares, Natalia
Pauli spin blockade (PSB) can be employed sive; in the few-charges regime it can be found in as a great resource for spin qubit unexpected gate voltage locations or it might be initialisation and readout even at elevated absent, and in the multi-charge regime it has to temperatures but it can be difficult to be found like the proverbial needle in a haystack. We present a machine learning Its detection is challenging even for experienced algorithm capable of automatically identifying human experimenters since evidence for PSB is PSB using charge transport measurements. Those by training the algorithm with simulated details are affected by fluctuations in the disorder data and by using cross-device validation. The an essential step for realising fully scarcity of available data makes reliable automation automatic qubit tuning, is expected to be tough. In addition, PSB data tends to be employable across all types of quantum dot unbalanced, meaning that there are many more devices. Measurements promising candidates for scalable quantum computation exhibiting PSB are therefore rare in an and simulation [1-3]. They can achieve already scarce body of data. An automatic approach universal quantum computation [4] with gates would also allow us to gather sufficient reaching high fidelity [5, 6].
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Chatter Diagnosis in Milling Using Supervised Learning and Topological Features Vector
Yesilli, Melih C., Tymochko, Sarah, Khasawneh, Firas A., Munch, Elizabeth
Chatter detection has become a prominent subject of interest due to its effect on cutting tool life, surface finish and spindle of machine tool. Most of the existing methods in chatter detection literature are based on signal processing and signal decomposition. In this study, we use topological features of data simulating cutting tool vibrations, combined with four supervised machine learning algorithms to diagnose chatter in the milling process. Persistence diagrams, a method of representing topological features, are not easily used in the context of machine learning, so they must be transformed into a form that is more amenable. Specifically, we will focus on two different methods for featurizing persistence diagrams, Carlsson coordinates and template functions. In this paper, we provide classification results for simulated data from various cutting configurations, including upmilling and downmilling, in addition to the same data with some added noise. Our results show that Carlsson Coordinates and Template Functions yield accuracies as high as 96% and 95%, respectively. We also provide evidence that these topological methods are noise robust descriptors for chatter detection.
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