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Provocative book sets out to solve the hard problem of consciousness

New Scientist

One Hand Clapping covers a lot of ground, which can make it seem like an entertaining lecture series, with amusing sketches. Some may find Kukushkin's playfulness a bit much.


Ding-dong-ditch culprit turns out to be… a slug

Popular Science

The suspect in the late night doorbell ringing is pretty slippery. Breakthroughs, discoveries, and DIY tips sent every weekday. It was a scene straight out of a horror movie . About 30 minutes after midnight, someone rang an apartment doorbell in Bavaria, Germany. The home's occupants Lisa and Domink had already gone to bed, and Lisa told German news outlet BILD that she had no intention of answering it, since she simply does not answer the door after 10 pm.


Stigmergy-based, Dual-Layer Coverage of Unknown Indoor Regions

Rappel, Ori, Amir, Michael, Bruckstein, Alfred M.

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

We present algorithms for uniformly covering an unknown indoor region with a swarm of simple, anonymous and autonomous mobile agents. The exploration of such regions is made difficult by the lack of a common global reference frame, severe degradation of radio-frequency communication, and numerous ground obstacles. We propose addressing these challenges by using airborne agents, such as Micro Air Vehicles, in dual capacity, both as mobile explorers and (once they land) as beacons that help other agents navigate the region. The algorithms we propose are designed for a swarm of simple, identical, ant-like agents with local sensing capabilities. The agents enter the region, which is discretized as a graph, over time from one or more entry points and are tasked with occupying all of its vertices. Unlike many works in this area, we consider the requirement of informing an outside operator with limited information that the coverage mission is complete. Even with this additional requirement we show, both through simulations and mathematical proofs, that the dual role concept results in linear-time termination, while also besting many well-known algorithms in the literature in terms of energy use.


Cereals Event - Technology: Dawn of a new reality? - cpm magazine %

#artificialintelligence

Has the fourth agricultural revolution arrived and does it have the capacity to solve the issues of farming and food production? Or is it too early to know just what impact robotics could have on agriculture? CPM found out more at Cereals. The fourth agricultural revolution can't simply be about automating the third one. A lot of the discussion centred around technology hails it as a revolution and something that could bring about transformational change, but speaking at the Cereals Event, Harry Henderson of AHDB asked if this would be the case.


Why I Don't Believe in Consciousness

#artificialintelligence

I've lost friends over this because a denial of consciousness undermines a final refuge of the arrogance of selfhood: universal consciousness. But even most normal people are strongly insistent that consciousness is a real thing, a special thing, and that they possess it. The problem I have is that there's not only no evidence for it, but what people seem to be referring to as consciousness is explainable as an effect no more unusual, no less materialistically explainable, than water flowing downhill. Now I'm not going to get too far into the metaphysics of non-separation. At least initially, I'm not going to try to explain that, on one level, consciousness, being an aspect of the illusion of a subject/object separation of the wholeness, is itself illusory.


Preventing Disparities: Bayesian and Frequentist Methods for Assessing Fairness in Machine-Learning Decision-Support Models IntechOpen

#artificialintelligence

The first chapter is the Introductory chapter. The second chapter aims to provide an update of the recent advances in the field of rational design of PDE inhibitors. The third chapter includes designing a series of peptidic inhibitors that possessed a substrate transition-state analog and evaluating the structure-activity relationship of the designed inhibitors, based on docking and scoring, using the docking simulation software Molecular Operating Environment. The aim of the forth chapter is to develop structure-property relationships for the qualitative and quantitative prediction of the reverse-phase liquid chromatographic retention times of chlorogenic acids.


Eta Compute Debuts Spiking Neural Network Chip for Edge AI

IEEE Spectrum Robotics

At Arm Tech Con today, West Lake Village, Calif.-based startup Eta Compute showed off what it believes is the first commercial low-power AI chip capable of learning on its own using a type of machine learning called spiking neural networks. Most AI chips for use in low-power or battery-operated IoT devices have a neural network that has been trained by a more powerful computer to do a particular job. A neural network that can do what's called unsupervised learning can essentially train itself: Show it a pack of cards and it will figure out how to sort the threes from the fours from the fives. Eta Compute's third generation chip, called TENSAI, also does traditional deep learning using convolutional neural networks. Potential customers already have samples of the new chip, and the company expects to begin mass production in the first quarter of 2019.


How will Artificial Intelligence impact BIM? Jensen Consulting CAD Services

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Artificial intelligence and other machine learning tech is all the rage in the modern world. The financial, transportation and telecom industries are feeling its influence the most, which should come as a little surprise due to their reputations for taking a risk vs. reward approach to new technologies. Businesses in these spaces are likely to jump on board new trends in technology the quickest, hoping to make their internal processes work more efficiently and get ahead of the competition. But what exactly is machine learning? In a nutshell, it is a trend that leans towards programming machines and software to think for themselves.


What does Artificial Intelligence mean for a BIM Company BIM Company

#artificialintelligence

Machine learning and artificial intelligence are the buzz words of the moment, especially in the financial, telecom and tech world. This should come as no surprise as these industries are well known for their risk-taking attitude towards new technologies, climbing on board quickly in order to make their internal processes more efficient and gain advantages over their competitors. But what is machine learning? Well, it is basically a trend towards machines learning to think for themselves. As a BIM Company, we know that there is a vast amount of data available out there which can be collected and analysed by machines, and this allows them to learn and predict behaviours and patterns.


Scientists develop 'cyberslug' that behaves like real organisms

Daily Mail - Science & tech

Researchers have developed a'cyberslug' that behaves similarly to the real sea creatures. The artificially intelligent predator is capable of acting like a physical organism, the Pleurobranchaea californica sea slug, which the creature was modeled from. The'cyberslug' can react to food the way the original organism would - and, the experts say it's even self-aware. Additionally, it responds to other slugs much like a real, non-artificial sea slug would. University of Illinois Professor Rhanor Gillette explained that the cyberslug is different than other artificial entities and has a self-awareness that is simple.