reference flow
Flow Matching Ergodic Coverage
Sun, Max Muchen, Pinosky, Allison, Murphey, Todd
Ergodic coverage effectively generates exploratory behaviors for embodied agents by aligning the spatial distribution of the agent's trajectory with a target distribution, where the difference between these two distributions is measured by the ergodic metric. However, existing ergodic coverage methods are constrained by the limited set of ergodic metrics available for control synthesis, fundamentally limiting their performance. In this work, we propose an alternative approach to ergodic coverage based on flow matching, a technique widely used in generative inference for efficient and scalable sampling. We formally derive the flow matching problem for ergodic coverage and show that it is equivalent to a linear quadratic regulator problem with a closed-form solution. Our formulation enables alternative ergodic metrics from generative inference that overcome the limitations of existing ones. These metrics were previously infeasible for control synthesis but can now be supported with no computational overhead. Specifically, flow matching with the Stein variational gradient flow enables control synthesis directly over the score function of the target distribution, improving robustness to the unnormalized distributions; on the other hand, flow matching with the Sinkhorn divergence flow enables an optimal transport-based ergodic metric, improving coverage performance on non-smooth distributions with irregular supports. We validate the improved performance and competitive computational efficiency of our method through comprehensive numerical benchmarks and across different nonlinear dynamics. We further demonstrate the practicality of our method through a series of drawing and erasing tasks on a Franka robot.
- Europe > United Kingdom > England > Cambridgeshire > Cambridge (0.04)
- Asia > Middle East > Jordan (0.04)
- North America > United States > Illinois > Cook County > Evanston (0.04)
- Antarctica (0.04)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Robots (1.00)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Representation & Reasoning > Agents (1.00)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Machine Learning (1.00)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Representation & Reasoning > Optimization (0.94)
Reconstructing Rayleigh-Benard flows out of temperature-only measurements using Physics-Informed Neural Networks
Di Leoni, Patricio Clark, Agasthya, Lokahith, Buzzicotti, Michele, Biferale, Luca
We investigate the capabilities of Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) to reconstruct turbulent Rayleigh-Benard flows using only temperature information. We perform a quantitative analysis of the quality of the reconstructions at various amounts of low-passed-filtered information and turbulent intensities. We compare our results with those obtained via nudging, a classical equation-informed data assimilation technique. At low Rayleigh numbers, PINNs are able to reconstruct with high precision, comparable to the one achieved with nudging. At high Rayleigh numbers, PINNs outperform nudging and are able to achieve satisfactory reconstruction of the velocity fields only when data for temperature is provided with high spatial and temporal density. When data becomes sparse, the PINNs performance worsens, not only in a point-to-point error sense but also, and contrary to nudging, in a statistical sense, as can be seen in the probability density functions and energy spectra.
- Europe > Austria (0.04)
- South America > Argentina > Pampas > Buenos Aires F.D. > Buenos Aires (0.04)
- North America > Greenland (0.04)
- Europe > Italy > Lazio > Rome (0.04)
The Missing Link - A Probabilistic Model of Document Content and Hypertext Connectivity
Cohn, David A., Hofmann, Thomas
We describe a joint probabilistic model for modeling the contents and inter-connectivity of document collections such as sets of web pages or research paper archives. The model is based on a probabilistic factor decomposition and allows identifying principal topics of the collection as well as authoritative documents within those topics. Furthermore, the relationships between topics is mapped out in order to build a predictive model of link content. Among the many applications of this approach are information retrieval and search, topic identification, query disambiguation, focusedweb crawling, web authoring, and bibliometric analysis.
The Missing Link - A Probabilistic Model of Document Content and Hypertext Connectivity
Cohn, David A., Hofmann, Thomas
We describe a joint probabilistic model for modeling the contents and inter-connectivity of document collections such as sets of web pages or research paper archives. The model is based on a probabilistic factor decomposition and allows identifying principal topics of the collection as well as authoritative documents within those topics. Furthermore, the relationships between topics is mapped out in order to build a predictive model of link content. Among the many applications of this approach are information retrieval and search, topic identification, query disambiguation, focused web crawling, web authoring, and bibliometric analysis.
- North America > United States > Rhode Island > Providence County > Providence (0.04)
- North America > United States > Pennsylvania > Allegheny County > Pittsburgh (0.04)
The Missing Link - A Probabilistic Model of Document Content and Hypertext Connectivity
Cohn, David A., Hofmann, Thomas
We describe a joint probabilistic model for modeling the contents and inter-connectivity of document collections such as sets of web pages or research paper archives. The model is based on a probabilistic factor decomposition and allows identifying principal topics of the collection as well as authoritative documents within those topics. Furthermore, the relationships between topics is mapped out in order to build a predictive model of link content. Among the many applications of this approach are information retrieval and search, topic identification, query disambiguation, focused web crawling, web authoring, and bibliometric analysis.
- North America > United States > Rhode Island > Providence County > Providence (0.04)
- North America > United States > Pennsylvania > Allegheny County > Pittsburgh (0.04)