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Deep Learning Games

Neural Information Processing Systems

We investigate a reduction of supervised learning to game playing that reveals new connections and learning methods. For convex one-layer problems, we demonstrate an equivalence between global minimizers of the training problem and Nash equilibria in a simple game. We then show how the game can be extended to general acyclic neural networks with differentiable convex gates, establishing a bijection between the Nash equilibria and critical (or KKT) points of the deep learning problem. Based on these connections we investigate alternative learning methods, and find that regret matching can achieve competitive training performance while producing sparser models than current deep learning approaches.


Reranking Laws for Language Generation: A Communication-Theoretic Perspective

Neural Information Processing Systems

To ensure large language models (LLMs) are used safely, one must reduce their propensity to hallucinate or to generate unacceptable answers. A simple and often used strategy is to first let the LLM generate multiple hypotheses and then employ a reranker to choose the best one.




Ted Bundy's cousin recalls the chilling moment that exposed the monster within

FOX News

This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. Quotes displayed in real-time or delayed by at least 15 minutes. Market data provided by Factset . Powered and implemented by FactSet Digital Solutions . Mutual Fund and ETF data provided by LSEG . Timeline: NBC host Savannah Guthrie's mother disappears as sheriff says'everybody's still a suspect' Arizona family sues hospital, says staff'Ubered' sick son to sidewalk where he died Medical examiner determines Texas A&M student's manner of death as family attorney disputes finding: 'Flawed' Dramatic bodycam video captures deputy pulling woman from fiery car wreck: 'I got to her just in time' NJ tech boss convicted of quadruple murder in 2018 killing of brother's family Genealogy company exec slams Pima sheriff's'devastating' move to ship Nancy Guthrie evidence to Florida lab Walmart sales records become critical evidence as FBI investigates Nancy Guthrie's disappearance Feds double Nancy Guthrie reward as former FBI agents suggest they're seeking an insider tip Savannah Guthrie's mother abducted from upscale neighborhood as Tucson crime'spins out of control' SWAT was prepared for possibly'very dangerous' situation in Guthrie case, expert says A man is detained near Nancy Guthrie's house Second Pima County SWAT vehicle seen leaving scene of law enforcement operation in Tucson, Ariz.


7990ec44fcf3d7a0e5a2add28362213c-Paper.pdf

Neural Information Processing Systems

We propose in this paper a general framework for deriving loss functions for structured prediction. Inourframework,theuserchooses aconvexsetincluding the output space and provides an oracle forprojectingonto that set.



Grok Is Being Used to Mock and Strip Women in Hijabs and Sarees

WIRED

A substantial number of AI images generated or edited with Grok are targeting women in religious and cultural clothing. Among the vast and growing library of nonconsensual sexualized edits that Grok has generated on request over the past week, many perpetrators have asked xAI's bot to put on or take off a hijab, a saree, a nun's habit, or another kind of modest religious or cultural type of clothing. In a review of 500 Grok images generated between January 6 and January 9, WIRED found around 5 percent of the output featured an image of a woman who was, as the result of prompts from users, either stripped from or made to wear religious or cultural clothing. Indian sarees and modest Islamic wear were the most common examples in the output, which also featured Japanese school uniforms, burqas, and early 20th century-style bathing suits with long sleeves. "Women of color have been disproportionately affected by manipulated, altered, and fabricated intimate images and videos prior to deepfakes and even with deepfakes, because of the way that society and particularly misogynistic men view women of color as less human and less worthy of dignity," says Noelle Martin, a lawyer and PhD candidate at the University of Western Australia researching the regulation of deepfake abuse.


Is Cognitive Dissonance Actually a Thing?

The New Yorker

Is Cognitive Dissonance Actually a Thing? In 1934, an 8.0-magnitude earthquake hit eastern India, killing thousands and devastating several cities. Curiously, in areas that were spared the worst destruction, stories soon spread that an even bigger disaster was on its way. Leon Festinger, a young American psychologist at the University of Minnesota, read about these rumors in the early nineteen-fifties and was puzzled. Festinger didn't think people would voluntarily adopt anxiety-inducing ideas. Instead, he reasoned, the rumors could better be described as "anxiety justifying." Some had felt the earth shake and were overwhelmed with fear. When the outcome--they were spared--didn't match their emotions, they embraced predictions that affirmed their fright.


Irish police investigating drone activity during Zelensky visit

BBC News

An Garda Síochána (Irish police force) has launched an investigation after drones were detected in Irish skies on the night the Ukrainian president arrived in Ireland. Volodymyr Zelensky flew into Dublin late on Monday night for a one-day official visit with his wife, First Lady Olena Zelenska. Senior Irish government figures, including Taoiseach (Irish Prime Minister) Micheál Martin, have been briefed on the issue. Martin confirmed it would be discussed at a National Security Council meeting later this month. In a statement, gardaí said its Special Detective Unit (SDU) is investigating the matter and will be liaising with the Defence Forces and international security partners.