leap forward
6 science milestones turning 40 this year
In 1986, we had huge leaps forward, tragic steps back, and life changing innovations. NASA's STS-51L crew members pose for photographs during a break in countdown training at the White Room, Launch Complex 39, Pad B. Left to right are Teacher-in-Space payload specialist Sharon Christa McAuliffe; payload specialist Gregory Jarvis; and astronauts Judith A. Resnik, mission specialist; Francis R. (Dick) Scobee, mission commander; Ronald E. McNair, mission specialist; Mike J. Smith, pilot; and Ellison S. Onizuka, mission specialist. Breakthroughs, discoveries, and DIY tips sent every weekday. It was a year that saw roughly six million Americans hold hands in a continuous (more or less) line across the country to raise money for homelessness. A news anchor named Oprah Winfrey debuted her new talk show.
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Step Back to Leap Forward: Self-Backtracking for Boosting Reasoning of Language Models
Yang, Xiao-Wen, Zhu, Xuan-Yi, Wei, Wen-Da, Zhang, Ding-Chu, Shao, Jie-Jing, Zhou, Zhi, Guo, Lan-Zhe, Li, Yu-Feng
The integration of slow-thinking mechanisms into large language models (LLMs) offers a promising way toward achieving Level 2 AGI Reasoners, as exemplified by systems like OpenAI's o1. However, several significant challenges remain, including inefficient overthinking and an overreliance on auxiliary reward models. We point out that these limitations stem from LLMs' inability to internalize the search process, a key component of effective reasoning. A critical step toward addressing this issue is enabling LLMs to autonomously determine when and where to backtrack, a fundamental operation in traditional search algorithms. To this end, we propose a self-backtracking mechanism that equips LLMs with the ability to backtrack during both training and inference. This mechanism not only enhances reasoning ability but also efficiency by transforming slow-thinking processes into fast-thinking through self-improvement. Empirical evaluations demonstrate that our proposal significantly enhances the reasoning capabilities of LLMs, achieving a performance gain of over 40 percent compared to the optimal-path supervised fine-tuning method. We believe this study introduces a novel and promising pathway for developing more advanced and robust Reasoners.
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'Miss AI' is billed as a leap forward but feels like a monumental step backwards Arwa Mahdawi
She doesn't actually exist, but, if things go my way, she's going to be the world's first "Miss AI". I recently created her image on a website that generates AI faces and then entered her into a beauty pageant. Now I am sitting back in anticipation of netting the 20,000 grand prize. What fresh hell is this, you ask? Well, I regret to inform you that AI beauty pageants are a thing now.
Apple Vision Pro reviews roundup: stunning potential with big trade-offs
The first reviews of Apple's Vision Pro headset, from publications with early access to the company's attempt to create the next computing platform, talk of a big leap forward for face-mounted computers, for better or worse. The US-only headset, first announced in June last year, aims to move "spatial computing" beyond the limited mixed-reality offered by rivals from Meta, Microsoft and others. It is packed with cutting-edge technology including 3D cameras on the front to capture videos, the ability to blend the real and virtual worlds with hand and eye tracking, plus a display on the front that shows a simulacrum of the wearer's eyes. But at a cost of 3,499 (about 2,760) in the US it has a lot of work to do to convince consumers and developers alike that it can be anything other than a super-expensive niche toy for tech enthusiasts. The Verge's Nilay Patel called the Vision Pro an "astounding product" but one with a lot of big trade-offs, including messing up your hair each time you put it on: "Apple is very proud of the displays inside the Vision Pro, and for good reason – they represent a huge leap forward in display technology," he wrote.
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Israel military builds up AI battlefield tech to hunt Hamas terrorists, protect against Iran threat
Fox News Washington-based correspondent Mark Meredith has more on the future of the advanced technology as many are skeptical of its safety measures on "Special Report." The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) believes that integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into military operations presents "a leap forward," but researchers have raised concerns about the potential escalation AI would create on the battlefield. "There is an understanding in the IDF that there is a great potential for a leap forward," Col. Uri, head of the Data and AI Department, Digital Transformation Division, told Fox News Digital. "Anyone who wants to make such a change faces a huge challenge." The IDF announced in February that the force has started utilizing AI in its operations, saying that new digital methods helped produce "200 new target assets" during a 10-day operation in 2021 to successfully target at least two Hamas commanders, the Jerusalem Post reported.
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Generative AI could transform the way we interact with enterprise software
Over the last several months, OpenAI, and ChatGPT in particular, has shown what's possible with a user interface built on top of a large language model that can answer questions and create code or pictures. While that alone is remarkable, we can also interact with and adjust the byproduct by having a conversation of sorts with the AI. It's amazing really, but think about how transformative this could be by applying it to the enterprise applications you use on a daily basis. What if you could build an interface on top of your existing applications, so that instead of pointing and clicking, you could simply ask the computer to do a task for you and it would do it, based on the applications' underlying model or your company's internal language model. That would be a huge leap forward in computing.
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Council Post: How To Prepare For The Coming AI Explosion In Business
Nate and his teams specialize in custom software development, web design and digital marketing. Artificial intelligence (AI) conjures a lot of unique imagery depending on your background and how much exposure to the topic you've had. For some people, AI looks and feels like something out of The Terminator or 2001: A Space Odyssey -- an oppressive, human-like intelligence that poses an existential threat. To some, AI is simply a fancy name for digital assistants like Siri or Cortana. Of course, if you have a lot of development experience, you know the line between AI and any other kind of computer programming is blurry and that in some ways, a basic pocket calculator could be considered AI.
Council Post: How To Prepare For The Coming AI Explosion In Business
Nate and his teams specialize in custom software development, web design and digital marketing. Artificial intelligence (AI) conjures a lot of unique imagery depending on your background and how much exposure to the topic you've had. For some people, AI looks and feels like something out of The Terminator or 2001: A Space Odyssey -- an oppressive, human-like intelligence that poses an existential threat. To some, AI is simply a fancy name for digital assistants like Siri or Cortana. Of course, if you have a lot of development experience, you know the line between AI and any other kind of computer programming is blurry and that in some ways, a basic pocket calculator could be considered AI.
Deepfakes in 2021 -- How Worried Should We Be?
Before I go any further it's probably worth establishing what a Deepfake is and isn't. A technique by which a digital image or video can be superimposed onto another, which maintains the appearance of an unedited image or video. The term is often misinterpreted, and that's potentially as a result of definitions like this. The concept of manipulating images and video in this way is certainly not a new concept. Visual effects artists working on Hollywood films back in the '90s would probably describe parts of their job as something very similar to this.
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Facebook says its new Instagram-trained A.I. represents a big leap forward for computer vision – Fortune
Our mission to make business better is fueled by readers like you. To enjoy unlimited access to our journalism, subscribe today. Facebook has created an artificial intelligence system that may make it much more efficient for companies to train such software for a range of computer vision tasks, from facial recognition to functions needed for self-driving cars. The company unveiled the new system in a series of blog posts Thursday. Today, training machine-learning systems for such tasks often requires hundreds of thousands or even millions of labeled data sets.