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 interspeech






be1bc7997695495f756312886f566110-Paper.pdf

Neural Information Processing Systems

In this work, we propose to use a bio-inspired architecture called Fully Recurrent Convolutional Neural Network(FRCNN) to solvethe separation task. This model containsbottom-up,top-downandlateral connections tofuse information processed atvarious time-scales represented by stages.




Discrete Optimal Transport and Voice Conversion

Selitskiy, Anton, Kocharekar, Maitreya

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

In this work, we address the voice conversion (VC) task using a vector-based interface. To align audio embeddings between speakers, we employ discrete optimal transport mapping. Our evaluation results demonstrate the high quality and effectiveness of this method. Additionally, we show that applying discrete optimal transport as a post-processing step in audio generation can lead to the incorrect classification of synthetic audio as real.


MERaLiON-SER: Robust Speech Emotion Recognition Model for English and SEA Languages

Sailor, Hardik B., Ti, Aw Ai, Nancy, Chen Fang Yih, Lay, Chiu Ying, Yang, Ding, Yingxu, He, Ridong, Jiang, Jingtao, Li, Jingyi, Liao, Zhuohan, Liu, Yanfeng, Lu, Yi, Ma, Gupta, Manas, Shahrin, Muhammad Huzaifah Bin Md, Johan, Nabilah Binte Md, Lertcheva, Nattadaporn, Chunlei, Pan, Duc, Pham Minh, Subaidi, Siti Maryam Binte Ahmad, Salleh, Siti Umairah Binte Mohammad, Shuo, Sun, Vangani, Tarun Kumar, Qiongqiong, Wang, Lewis, Won Cheng Yi, Jeremy, Wong Heng Meng, Jinyang, Wu, Huayun, Zhang, Longyin, Zhang, Xunlong, Zou

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

We present MERaLiON-SER, a robust speech emotion recognition model designed for English and Southeast Asian languages. The model is trained using a hybrid objective combining weighted categorical cross-entropy and Concordance Correlation Coefficient (CCC) losses for joint discrete and dimensional emotion modelling. This dual approach enables the model to capture both the distinct categories of emotion (like happy or angry) and the fine-grained, such as arousal (intensity), valence (positivity/negativity), and dominance (sense of control), leading to a more comprehensive and robust representation of human affect. Extensive evaluations across multilingual Singaporean languages (English, Chinese, Malay, and Tamil ) and other public benchmarks show that MERaLiON-SER consistently surpasses both open-source speech encoders and large Audio-LLMs. These results underscore the importance of specialised speech-only models for accurate paralinguistic understanding and cross-lingual generalisation. Furthermore, the proposed framework provides a foundation for integrating emotion-aware perception into future agentic audio systems, enabling more empathetic and contextually adaptive multimodal reasoning.


Context-Aware Dynamic Chunking for Streaming Tibetan Speech Recognition

Wang, Chao, Cai, Yuqing, Duojie, Renzeng, Zhang, Jin, Liu, Yutong, Tashi, Nyima

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

ABSTRACT In this work, we propose a streaming speech recognition framework for Amdo Tibetan, built upon a hybrid CTC/Atten-tion architecture with a context-aware dynamic chunking mechanism. The proposed strategy adaptively adjusts chunk widths based on encoding states, enabling flexible receptive fields, cross-chunk information exchange, and robust adaptation to varying speaking rates, thereby alleviating the context truncation problem of fixed-chunk methods. To further capture the linguistic characteristics of Tibetan, we construct a lexicon grounded in its orthographic principles, providing linguistically motivated modeling units. During decoding, an external language model is integrated to enhance semantic consistency and improve recognition of long sentences. Experimental results show that the proposed framework achieves a word error rate (WER) of 6.23% on the test set, yielding a 48.15% relative improvement over the fixed-chunk baseline, while significantly reducing recognition latency and maintaining performance close to global decoding.