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Learning to Infer Unobserved Behaviors: Estimating User's Preference for a Site over Other Sites

Sinha, Atanu R, Anand, Tanay, Maheshwari, Paridhi, Lakshmy, A V, Jain, Vishal

arXiv.org Machine Learning

A site's recommendation system relies on knowledge of its users' preferences to offer relevant recommendations to them. These preferences are for attributes that comprise items and content shown on the site, and are estimated from the data of users' interactions with the site. Another form of users' preferences is material too, namely, users' preferences for the site over other sites, since that shows users' base level propensities to engage with the site. Estimating users' preferences for the site, however, faces major obstacles because (a) the focal site usually has no data of its users' interactions with other sites; these interactions are users' unobserved behaviors for the focal site; and (b) the Machine Learning literature in recommendation does not offer a model of this situation. Even if (b) is resolved, the problem in (a) persists since without access to data of its users' interactions with other sites, there is no ground truth for evaluation. Moreover, it is most useful when (c) users' preferences for the site can be estimated at the individual level, since the site can then personalize recommendations to individual users. We offer a method to estimate individual user's preference for a focal site, under this premise. In particular, we compute the focal site's share of a user's online engagements without any data from other sites. We show an evaluation framework for the model using only the focal site's data, allowing the site to test the model. We rely upon a Hierarchical Bayes Method and perform estimation in two different ways - Markov Chain Monte Carlo and Stochastic Gradient with Langevin Dynamics. Our results find good support for the approach to computing personalized share of engagement and for its evaluation.


How do we prepare for the rise of Artificial Intelligence - The IET

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Want to know more about AI and how it relates to 4th Industrial Revolution? What are the drivers behind this? How do we see past the Hollywood myths of the rise of machine intelligence? What are the future consequences of this new race in intelligence? This event can contribute towards your Continuing Professional Development (CPD) as part of the IET's CPD monitoring scheme.


Ontotext selected to unleash the power of The Institution of Engineering and Technology's knowledge Ontotext

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The Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET), a publisher of widely respected publications and information services for engineers and technicians, has chosen Ontotext's GraphDB to help it improve text indexing and discoverability in its Inspec database. With Ontotext's powerful graph database tool, the IET is continuing its reputation for innovative excellence by applying semantic technology to its text indexing. This technology promises to improve research access and deliver a superior experience to contributors and users. The Inspec database contains more than 16 million highly curated and specialised journal articles, conferences and videos relating to engineering and physics research, developed over the last 40 years. As an authority in the engineering world, the IET has accumulated deep expertise in cataloguing the wealth of content it maintains.