flaspohler
Autonomous system improves environmental sampling at sea
An autonomous robotic system invented by researchers at MIT and the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) efficiently sniffs out the most scientifically interesting -- but hard-to-find -- sampling spots in vast, unexplored waters. Environmental scientists are often interested in gathering samples at the most interesting locations, or "maxima," in an environment. One example could be a source of leaking chemicals, where the concentration is the highest and mostly unspoiled by external factors. But a maximum can be any quantifiable value that researchers want to measure, such as water depth or parts of coral reef most exposed to air. Efforts to deploy maximum-seeking robots suffer from efficiency and accuracy issues.