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 deepsource


Technical Lead - Language Engineering - DeepSource

#artificialintelligence

Been a Senior Software engineer or Technical Lead. A polyglot developer and can write proficient code in 2 mainstream programming languages, and you are genuinely interested in working with syntax trees, code transformations, lexical parsing, etc. Can articulate complex technical problems clearly using written and verbal communication, and set a vision that gets your team members excited. Can articulate complex business problems clearly using written and verbal communication, and set a vision that gets your team members excited. Have experience with building tools where the intended user are developers; this is an advantage but not a requirement.


DeepSource: Point Source Detection using Deep Learning

Sadr, A. Vafaei, Vos, Etienne. E., Bassett, Bruce A., Hosenie, Zafiirah, Oozeer, N., Lochner, Michelle

arXiv.org Machine Learning

Point source detection at low signal-to-noise is challenging for astronomical surveys, particularly in radio interferometry images where the noise is correlated. Machine learning is a promising solution, allowing the development of algorithms tailored to specific telescope arrays and science cases. We present DeepSource - a deep learning solution - that uses convolutional neural networks to achieve these goals. DeepSource enhances the Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) of the original map and then uses dynamic blob detection to detect sources. Trained and tested on two sets of 500 simulated 1 deg x 1 deg MeerKAT images with a total of 300,000 sources, DeepSource is essentially perfect in both purity and completeness down to SNR = 4 and outperforms PyBDSF in all metrics. For uniformly-weighted images it achieves a Purity x Completeness (PC) score at SNR = 3 of 0.73, compared to 0.31 for the best PyBDSF model. For natural-weighting we find a smaller improvement of ~40% in the PC score at SNR = 3. If instead we ask where either of the purity or completeness first drop to 90%, we find that DeepSource reaches this value at SNR = 3.6 compared to the 4.3 of PyBDSF (natural-weighting). A key advantage of DeepSource is that it can learn to optimally trade off purity and completeness for any science case under consideration. Our results show that deep learning is a promising approach to point source detection in astronomical images.