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The Iran War Is Throwing Global Shipping Into Chaos

WIRED

Flexport CEO Ryan Petersen says the conflict is stranding cargo and threatening inflation. After years of chaos in the global supply chain, Ryan Petersen, CEO of the logistics company Flexport, felt 2026 might offer some modicum of order. The pandemic was firmly in the rearview mirror. Red Sea shipping channels--which had been closed due to the Gaza crisis--were finally opening. The Supreme Court struck down many of Donald Trump's tariffs, and some Flexport customers were hoping for refunds.






A Algorithm

Neural Information Processing Systems

This section consists of three parts, with each subsequent part building upon the previous one. Appendix A.1 covers the fundamentals of RL, where the actor-critic method is introduced. Appendix A.2 describes the RL algorithm for a single fulfillment agent, which is the proximal policy Appendix A.3 presents the MARL algorithm for the Currently, policy-based methods [Deisenroth et al., 2013] are prevalent because they are compatible with stochastic To sum up, the complete procedure is given in Algorithm 1.Algorithm 1 Heterogeneous Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Order Fulfillment. With regard to the advantage estimator, we set the GAE parameters [Schulman et al., 2016] To highlight how our proposed benchmark differs from existing approaches focused on sub-tasks of order fulfillment, we compare the objectives, observations, and actions in Table 1. It should be noted that multiple formulations exist for each sub-task.



Expert-level protocol translation for self-driving labs Y u-Zhe Shi

Neural Information Processing Systems

Recent development in Artificial Intelligence (AI) models has propelled their application in scientific discovery, but the validation and exploration of these discoveries require subsequent empirical experimentation. The concept of self-driving laboratories promises to automate and thus boost the experimental process following AI-driven discoveries. However, the transition of experimental protocols, originally crafted for human comprehension, into formats interpretable by machines presents significant challenges, which, within the context of specific expert domain, encompass the necessity for structured as opposed to natural language, the imperative for explicit rather than tacit knowledge, and the preservation of causality and consistency throughout protocol steps. Presently, the task of protocol translation predominantly requires the manual and labor-intensive involvement of domain experts and information technology specialists, rendering the process time-intensive. To address these issues, we propose a framework that automates the protocol translation process through a three-stage workflow, which incremen-tally constructs Protocol Dependence Graphs (PDGs) that approach structured on the syntax level, completed on the semantics level, and linked on the execution level. Quantitative and qualitative evaluations have demonstrated its performance at par with that of human experts, underscoring its potential to significantly expedite and democratize the process of scientific discovery by elevating the automation capabilities within self-driving laboratories.



Large Language Models as Commonsense Knowledge for Large-Scale Task Planning Anonymous Author(s) Affiliation Address email Appendix 1 A Experimental environments 2 We use the VirtualHome simulator [

Neural Information Processing Systems

A.1 List of objects, containers, surfaces, and rooms in the apartment We list all the objects that are included in our experimental environment. We use the object rearrangement tasks for evaluation. The tasks are randomly sampled from different distributions. Simple: this task is to move one object in the house to the desired location. Novel Simple: this task is to move one object in the house to the desired location.