cheryl
Unsupervised Summarization Re-ranking
Ravaut, Mathieu, Joty, Shafiq, Chen, Nancy
With the rise of task-specific pre-training objectives, abstractive summarization models like PEGASUS offer appealing zero-shot performance on downstream summarization tasks. However, the performance of such unsupervised models still lags significantly behind their supervised counterparts. Similarly to the supervised setup, we notice a very high variance in quality among summary candidates from these models while only one candidate is kept as the summary output. In this paper, we propose to re-rank summary candidates in an unsupervised manner, aiming to close the performance gap between unsupervised and supervised models. Our approach improves the unsupervised PEGASUS by up to 7.27% and ChatGPT by up to 6.86% relative mean ROUGE across four widely-adopted summarization benchmarks ; and achieves relative gains of 7.51% (up to 23.73% from XSum to WikiHow) averaged over 30 zero-shot transfer setups (finetuning on a dataset, evaluating on another).
How leadership will shape the Future of Work - Cheryl Cran [Interview]
Cheryl Cran is a future of work expert and founder of NextMapping. She is a globally known Hall of Fame Keynote Speaker and has a long term successful track record with clients that include small, medium and Fortune 500's businesses. She has also been named as #1 Future of Work Influencer. She is also the author of over 5 books, on business and leadership. Bringing with her vast experience, we are happy to have someone of her stature on our interview series today. We have the pleasure of welcoming Cheryl Cran today to our interview series. Before we begin, just a quick intro of PeopleHum. We run the peopleHum blog and video channel which receives upwards of 200,000 visitors a year and publish around 2 interviews with well-known names globally, every month. Welcome, Cheryl, we're thrilled to have you.
This Government Agency Is A Surprising Powerhouse In AI
Among the many departments and agencies within the United States federal government, the US Department of Energy (DOE) stands out as one of the most science, technology, and innovation-focused. This should come as little surprise to those who know the DOE's storied history with its breakthrough labs, world-leading research institutions, and highly educated staff. Since World War II, the DOE has been at the forefront of most of the groundbreaking and world-changing revolutions in science and technology including the development and harnessing of nuclear energy, innovations in genomics including the DOE initiative Human Genome Project, work in high-performance computing, and many other research-oriented efforts. In fact, the DOE supports more research in the physical sciences than any other US federal agency, providing more than 40% of US funding in computing, physics, chemistry, materials science, and other area through a system of national laboratories including Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, Ames Laboratory, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Sandia National Labs, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, and dozens more institutions. Until very recently, the DOE also ran the world's top two fastest supercomputers: Summit and Sierra.
Family uses holy water to rid house of civil war ghost
A family were given holy water to sprinkle around their house after the ghostly shape of a'civil war maid' floating in their living room was caught on camera - with their terrified dog looking right at it. Tim Welty, 25, had visited his parents' home to fix their computer when his mother got in touch to say their camera installed to keep an eye on the dogs had captured something unusual while he'd been round. A picture that the camera had taken while he had been sat in the room alone showed the shape of a large lady hovering over the sofa and the cocker spaniel looking up at her, with her ears pulled back in fear. After sharing the image, some Catholic friends of the family were so'freaked out' by what they saw that they gave them holy water and urged them to sprinkle it around. The family home is thought to be based on the location of a bloody American Civil War battle, and Welty claims the woman looks like an old farm maid from the period.