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 bullying


AI Enabled User-Specific Cyberbullying Severity Detection with Explainability

Prama, Tabia Tanzin, Amrin, Jannatul Ferdaws, Anwar, Md. Mushfique, Sarker, Iqbal H.

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

The rise of social media has significantly increased the prevalence of cyberbullying (CB), posing serious risks to both mental and physical well-being. Effective detection systems are essential for mitigating its impact. While several machine learning (ML) models have been developed, few incorporate victims' psychological, demographic, and behavioral factors alongside bullying comments to assess severity. In this study, we propose an AI model intregrating user-specific attributes, including psychological factors (self-esteem, anxiety, depression), online behavior (internet usage, disciplinary history), and demographic attributes (race, gender, ethnicity), along with social media comments. Additionally, we introduce a re-labeling technique that categorizes social media comments into three severity levels: Not Bullying, Mild Bullying, and Severe Bullying, considering user-specific factors.Our LSTM model is trained using 146 features, incorporating emotional, topical, and word2vec representations of social media comments as well as user-level attributes and it outperforms existing baseline models, achieving the highest accuracy of 98\% and an F1-score of 0.97. To identify key factors influencing the severity of cyberbullying, we employ explainable AI techniques (SHAP and LIME) to interpret the model's decision-making process. Our findings reveal that, beyond hate comments, victims belonging to specific racial and gender groups are more frequently targeted and exhibit higher incidences of depression, disciplinary issues, and low self-esteem. Additionally, individuals with a prior history of bullying are at a greater risk of becoming victims of cyberbullying.


Video Games Offered My Son a Haven From Bullying

WIRED

My husband and I weren't sure what started the bullying. Was it because he'd stood up to the bully who called his Black friend a "slave" and demanded he carry his cello? Our son had faced racism early--when a drunk white guy demanded his tiny 6-year-old sister return to China, where we'd adopted her. Luke stood up for her too. Whatever caused the bullying, what matters most was how he finally conquered it.

  Country: Asia > China (0.26)
  Industry: Leisure & Entertainment > Games > Computer Games (0.73)

Reducing bullying with AI-powered WatsomApp on the IBM Cloud

#artificialintelligence

Bullying is a serious issue in schools around the world, and the growing popularity of social media can make it harder than ever for victims to find safe spaces. Bullying can lead to low self-esteem, isolation and depression. Even though its effects are very serious, bullying goes unnoticed by a student's parents and teachers for an average of nine months. The goal for WatsomApp, a startup based in Spain, is to prevent and reduce harassment in the classroom. WatsomApp's founders knew that identifying and addressing bullying faster would improve children's learning experiences and quality of life.


You Too?! Mixed-Initiative LDA Story Matching to Help Teens in Distress

Dinakar, Karthik (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) | Jones, Birago (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) | Lieberman, Henry (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) | Picard, Rosalind (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) | Rose, Carolyn (Carnegie Mellon University) | Thoman, Matthew (Northeastern University) | Reichart, Roi (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)

AAAI Conferences

Adolescent cyber-bullying on social networks is a phenomenon that has received widespread attention. Recent work by sociologists has examined this phenomenon under the larger context of teenage drama and it's manifestations on social networks. Tackling cyber-bullying involves two key components – automatic detection of possible cases, and interaction strategies that encourage reflection and emotional support. Key is showing distressed teenagers that they are not alone in their plight. Conventional topic spotting and document classification into labels like "dating" or "sports" are not enough to effectively match stories for this task. In this work, we examine a corpus of 5500 stories from distressed teenagers from a major youth social network. We combine Latent Dirichlet Allocation and human interpretation of its output using principles from sociolinguistics to extract high-level themes in the stories and use them to match new stories to similar ones. A user evaluation of the story matching shows that theme-based retrieval does a better job of finding relevant and effective stories for this application than conventional approaches.