In the face of a growing global population, plant breeding is being used as a sustainable tool for increasing food security. A wide range of high-throughput omics technologies have been developed and used in plant breeding to accelerate crop improvement and develop new varieties with higher yield performance and greater resilience to climate changes, pests, and diseases. With the use of these new advanced technologies, large amounts of data have been generated on the genetic architecture of plants, which can be exploited for manipulating the key characteristics of plants that are important for crop improvement. Therefore, plant breeders have relied on high-performance computing, bioinformatics tools, and artificial intelligence (AI), such as machine-learning (ML) methods, to efficiently analyze this vast amount of complex data. The use of bigdata coupled with ML in plant breeding has the potential to revolutionize the field and increase food security. In this review, some of the challenges of this method along with some of the opportunities it can create will be discussed. In particular, we provide information about the basis of bigdata, AI, ML, and their related sub-groups. In addition, the bases and functions of some learning algorithms that are commonly used in plant breeding, three common data integration strategies for the better integration of different breeding datasets using appropriate learning algorithms, and future prospects for the application of novel algorithms in plant breeding will be discussed. The use of ML algorithms in plant breeding will equip breeders with efficient and effective tools to accelerate the development of new plant varieties and improve the efficiency of the breeding process, which are important for tackling some of the challenges facing agriculture in the era of climate change.

The graph represents a network of 1,419 Twitter users whose recent tweets contained "iot bigdata", or who were replied to, mentioned, retweeted or quoted in those tweets, taken from a data set limited to a maximum of 5,000 tweets, tweeted between 3/26/2006 12:00:00 AM and 3/14/2023 5:00:36 PM. The network was obtained from Twitter on Wednesday, 15 March 2023 at 11:43 UTC. The tweets in the network were tweeted over the 2136-day, 23-hour, 8-minute period from Monday, 08 May 2017 at 00:51 UTC to Tuesday, 14 March 2023 at 23:59 UTC. There is an edge for each "replies-to" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mentions" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "retweet" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "quote" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mention in retweet" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mention in reply-to" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mention in quote" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mention in quote reply-to" relationship in a tweet, and a self-loop edge for each tweet that is not from above. The graph's vertices were grouped by cluster using the Clauset-Newman-Moore cluster algorithm.

The graph represents a network of 1,692 Twitter users whose recent tweets contained "iot machinelearning", or who were replied to, mentioned, retweeted or quoted in those tweets, taken from a data set limited to a maximum of 5,000 tweets, tweeted between 3/26/2006 12:00:00 AM and 3/14/2023 5:00:36 PM. The network was obtained from Twitter on Wednesday, 15 March 2023 at 12:17 UTC. The tweets in the network were tweeted over the 2072-day, 12-hour, 58-minute period from Tuesday, 11 July 2017 at 11:00 UTC to Tuesday, 14 March 2023 at 23:59 UTC. There is an edge for each "replies-to" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mentions" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "retweet" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "quote" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mention in retweet" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mention in reply-to" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mention in quote" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mention in quote reply-to" relationship in a tweet, and a self-loop edge for each tweet that is not from above. The graph's vertices were grouped by cluster using the Clauset-Newman-Moore cluster algorithm.

The graph represents a network of 1,072 Twitter users whose recent tweets contained "iiot bigdata", or who were replied to, mentioned, retweeted or quoted in those tweets, taken from a data set limited to a maximum of 5,000 tweets, tweeted between 3/26/2006 12:00:00 AM and 3/9/2023 5:00:36 PM. The network was obtained from Twitter on Friday, 10 March 2023 at 12:02 UTC. The tweets in the network were tweeted over the 1827-day, 0-hour, 27-minute period from Friday, 09 March 2018 at 00:30 UTC to Friday, 10 March 2023 at 00:58 UTC. There is an edge for each "replies-to" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mentions" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "retweet" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "quote" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mention in retweet" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mention in reply-to" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mention in quote" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mention in quote reply-to" relationship in a tweet, and a self-loop edge for each tweet that is not from above. The graph's vertices were grouped by cluster using the Clauset-Newman-Moore cluster algorithm.

The graph represents a network of 1,371 Twitter users whose recent tweets contained "iiot machinelearning", or who were replied to, mentioned, retweeted or quoted in those tweets, taken from a data set limited to a maximum of 5,000 tweets, tweeted between 3/26/2006 12:00:00 AM and 3/9/2023 5:00:36 PM. The network was obtained from Twitter on Friday, 10 March 2023 at 12:23 UTC. The tweets in the network were tweeted over the 1827-day, 0-hour, 27-minute period from Friday, 09 March 2018 at 00:30 UTC to Friday, 10 March 2023 at 00:58 UTC. There is an edge for each "replies-to" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mentions" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "retweet" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "quote" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mention in retweet" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mention in reply-to" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mention in quote" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mention in quote reply-to" relationship in a tweet, and a self-loop edge for each tweet that is not from above. The graph's vertices were grouped by cluster using the Clauset-Newman-Moore cluster algorithm.

How I use ChatGPT in my data science work (4-5 hours per week time savings): I told myself I wouldn't make content around this, but here I am. I feel like I'm selling out. On the other hand, I've found ChatGPT useful and I feel like it is important to share how this tool has benefited me in my work. I usually have to look up code for this or sift through docs to create exact specifications I'm looking for. With ChatGPT, I can put into words what I'm trying to do and it gives me pretty decent examples to work with.

The graph represents a network of 1,389 Twitter users whose recent tweets contained "iiot machinelearning", or who were replied to, mentioned, retweeted or quoted in those tweets, taken from a data set limited to a maximum of 5,000 tweets, tweeted between 3/26/2006 12:00:00 AM and 2/9/2023 5:00:35 PM. The network was obtained from Twitter on Friday, 10 February 2023 at 12:24 UTC. The tweets in the network were tweeted over the 1474-day, 5-hour, 23-minute period from Sunday, 27 January 2019 at 19:36 UTC to Friday, 10 February 2023 at 01:00 UTC. There is an edge for each "replies-to" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mentions" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "retweet" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "quote" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mention in retweet" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mention in reply-to" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mention in quote" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mention in quote reply-to" relationship in a tweet, and a self-loop edge for each tweet that is not from above. The graph's vertices were grouped by cluster using the Clauset-Newman-Moore cluster algorithm.

The graph represents a network of 1,053 Twitter users whose recent tweets contained "iiot bigdata", or who were replied to, mentioned, retweeted or quoted in those tweets, taken from a data set limited to a maximum of 5,000 tweets, tweeted between 3/26/2006 12:00:00 AM and 2/2/2023 5:00:34 PM. The network was obtained from Twitter on Friday, 03 February 2023 at 12:04 UTC. The tweets in the network were tweeted over the 1763-day, 16-hour, 6-minute period from Friday, 06 April 2018 at 08:52 UTC to Friday, 03 February 2023 at 00:58 UTC. There is an edge for each "replies-to" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mentions" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "retweet" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "quote" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mention in retweet" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mention in reply-to" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mention in quote" relationship in a tweet, an edge for each "mention in quote reply-to" relationship in a tweet, and a self-loop edge for each tweet that is not from above. The graph's vertices were grouped by cluster using the Clauset-Newman-Moore cluster algorithm.

The graph represents a network of 1,390 Twitter users whose tweets in the requested range contained "iiot bigdata", or who were replied to or mentioned in those tweets. The network was obtained from the NodeXL Graph Server on Friday, 16 December 2022 at 12:05 UTC. The requested start date was Friday, 16 December 2022 at 01:01 UTC and the maximum number of tweets (going backward in time) was 7,500. The tweets in the network were tweeted over the 2-day, 8-hour, 53-minute period from Tuesday, 13 December 2022 at 16:06 UTC to Friday, 16 December 2022 at 01:00 UTC. Additional tweets that were mentioned in this data set were also collected from prior time periods.

The graph represents a network of 1,758 Twitter users whose tweets in the requested range contained "iiot bigdata", or who were replied to or mentioned in those tweets. The network was obtained from the NodeXL Graph Server on Friday, 09 December 2022 at 12:09 UTC. The requested start date was Friday, 09 December 2022 at 01:01 UTC and the maximum number of tweets (going backward in time) was 7,500. The tweets in the network were tweeted over the 3-day, 12-hour, 10-minute period from Monday, 05 December 2022 at 12:48 UTC to Friday, 09 December 2022 at 00:59 UTC. Additional tweets that were mentioned in this data set were also collected from prior time periods.