barstow
Angie Harmon dishes on 'learning process' of dealing with rejection in Hollywood: 'It is humbling'
Fox News Flash top entertainment and celebrity headlines are here. Check out what clicked this week in entertainment. Angie Harmon is reflecting on the new direction her career has taken since she ended her reign as Jane Clementine Rizzoli on "Rizzoli & Isles." The 49-year-old spoke to reporters on Wednesday about her latest role in the Lifetime original film, "Buried in Barstow," in which Harmon stars as Hazel King, a single mother who is "determined to shield her daughter from the life she once had while protecting and defending those who can't protect themselves." "Plucked off the streets of Las Vegas at 15, Hazel was trained as a hitwoman until a surprising pregnancy drives her to leave it all behind," the show's synopsis explains.
RESEARCH IN PROGRESS
AI activities are also being pursued at other Schlumberger locations, often jointly with SDR The locations related to logging and interpretation include: Schlumberger-Doll Research, Ridgefield, Connecticut (Contact: Peter Wu'l); Schlumberger Well Services, Austin, Texas (Contact: Scott Gut/my); Schlumberger Well Services, Houston, Texas (Contact: Scott Ma&s); Nippon Schlumberger, K K, Tokyo, Japan (Contact: Dennzs O'NezU); I&ude et Production Schlumbcraer. Other Schlumberger companies involied in Ai research include! Expert Systems Current work in expert, systems is concerned with developing techniques for building more robust and versatile log interpretation systems. One shortcoming of "first generation" expert systems, such as the Dipmeter Advisor, is their inability to reason about the task that they attempt to perform. Any description of the overall task is usually procedurally encoded and unavailable for examination.
MAXIMS FOR KNOWLEDGE ENGINEERING
The following maxims represent a distillat:on of some of these intuitions and heuristics. They are not necessarily full of great insight. In many ways, they are similar to well-known guidelines for building other types of software. But we give them here with the hope that they will be helpful to future knowledge engineers.
Automatic Programming Robert Elschlager and Jorge Phillips Handbook of Artificial Intelligence
Theorem Proving Vision Robotics Information Processing Psychology Learning and Inductive Inference Planning and Related Problem-solving Techniques Automatic Programming (AP) Is a new, dynamic, and not precisely defined area of artificial intelligence. This overview discusses the definitions, history, motivating forces and goals of automatic programming and includes a brief description of the basic characteristics and central issues of AP systems. The article begins with a section discussing the various possible definitions of automatic programming, the background in which it has achieved existence, as well as some of its general motivating forces and goals. The next section describes four characteristics of all AP systems: the method by which a user of such a system specifies or describes the desired program, the target language in which the system writes the program, the problem or application area to which the system is addressed, and the approach or operational method employed by the system. Next, a section discusses four basic issues, one or more of which concern all AP systems: the representation and processing of partial or incomplete information; the transformation of structures, and especially the transformation of program descriptions into other descriptions (in this chapter, the term program description includes the user's specification of the desired program, any Internal representations of the progrrm, as well as the target language implementation); the efficiency of the target language Imp,ementation; and the system's capabilities for aiding in the understanding of the program.
Artificial Intelligence at Schlumbergers
Schlumberger is a large, multinational corporation concerned primarily with the measurement, collection, and interpretation of data. For the past fifty years, most of the activities have been related to hydrocarbon exploration. The efficient location and production of hydrocarbons from an underground formation requires a great deal of knowledge about the formation, ranging in scale from the size and shape of the rock's pore spaces to the size and shape of the entire reservoir. Schlumberger provides its clients with two types of information : measurements, called logs, of the petrophysical properties of the rock around the borehole, such as its electrical, acoustical, and radioactive characteristics; and in terpretations of these logs in terms of geophysical properties such as porosity and mineral composition. Since log interpretation is expert skill, the emergence of expert systems technology prompted Schlumberger's initial interest in Artificial Intelligence. Our first full- scale attempt at a commercial-quality expert system was the Dipmeter Advisor. Following these initial efforts, Schlumberger has expanded its Artificial Intelligence activities, and is now engaged in both basic and applied research in a wide variety of areas.
A Perspective on Automatic Programming
Most work in automatic programming has focused primarily on the roles of deduction and programming knowledge. However, the role played by knowledge of the task domain seems to be at least as important, both for the usability of an automatic programming system and for the feasibility of building one which works on non-trivial problems. This perspective has evolved during the course of a variety of studies over the last several years, including detailed examination of existing software for a particular domain (quantitative interpretation of oil well logs) and the implementation of an experimental automatic programming system for that domain. The importance of domain knowledge has two important implications: a primary goal of automatic programming research should be to characterize the programming process for specific domains; and a crucial issue to be addressed in these characterizations is the interaction of domain and programming knowledge during program synthesis.