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Collaborating Authors

 Tan, Xing


Using First-Order Logic to Represent Clinical Practice Guidelines and to Mitigate Adverse Interactions

AAAI Conferences

Clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) were originally designed to help with evidence-based management of a single disease and such a single disease focus has impacted research on CPG computerization. This computerization is mostly concerned with supporting different representation formats and identifying potential inconsistencies in the definitions of CPGs. However, one of the biggest challenges facing physicians is the personalization of multiple CPGs to comorbid patients. Various research initiatives propose ways of mitigating adverse interactions in concurrently applied CPGs, however, there are no attempts to develop a generalized framework for mitigation that captures generic characteristics of the problem while handling nuances such as precedence relationships. In this paper we present our research towards developing a mitigation framework that relies on a first-order logic-based representation and related theorem proving and model finding techniques. The application of the proposed framework is illustrated with a simple clinical example.


The Complexity of Partial-Order Plan Viability Problems

AAAI Conferences

Estimating the distance from a current partial-order plan to the goal state of the plan task is a challenging problem, with past research achieving only limited success. In an effort to understand the reasons for this situation, we investigate the computational complexity of the partial-order plan viability problem. We define several boundaries between the tractable and intractable subclasses of the problem, from which we identify several constraints that contribute to the computational intractability of the problem. These results bring new insights into the design and the development of future  partial-order planning heuristics.