Tahaei, Mohammad
A Systematic Literature Review of Human-Centered, Ethical, and Responsible AI
Tahaei, Mohammad, Constantinides, Marios, Quercia, Daniele, Muller, Michael
As Artificial Intelligence (AI) continues to advance rapidly, it becomes increasingly important to consider AI's ethical and societal implications. In this paper, we present a bottom-up mapping of the current state of research at the intersection of Human-Centered AI, Ethical, and Responsible AI (HCER-AI) by thematically reviewing and analyzing 164 research papers from leading conferences in ethical, social, and human factors of AI: AIES, CHI, CSCW, and FAccT. The ongoing research in HCER-AI places emphasis on governance, fairness, and explainability. These conferences, however, concentrate on specific themes rather than encompassing all aspects. While AIES has fewer papers on HCER-AI, it emphasizes governance and rarely publishes papers about privacy, security, and human flourishing. FAccT publishes more on governance and lacks papers on privacy, security, and human flourishing. CHI and CSCW, as more established conferences, have a broader research portfolio. We find that the current emphasis on governance and fairness in AI research may not adequately address the potential unforeseen and unknown implications of AI. Therefore, we recommend that future research should expand its scope and diversify resources to prepare for these potential consequences. This could involve exploring additional areas such as privacy, security, human flourishing, and explainability.
Human-Centered Responsible Artificial Intelligence: Current & Future Trends
Tahaei, Mohammad, Constantinides, Marios, Quercia, Daniele, Kennedy, Sean, Muller, Michael, Stumpf, Simone, Liao, Q. Vera, Baeza-Yates, Ricardo, Aroyo, Lora, Holbrook, Jess, Luger, Ewa, Madaio, Michael, Blumenfeld, Ilana Golbin, De-Arteaga, Maria, Vitak, Jessica, Olteanu, Alexandra
In recent years, the CHI community has seen significant growth in research on Human-Centered Responsible Artificial Intelligence. While different research communities may use different terminology to discuss similar topics, all of this work is ultimately aimed at developing AI that benefits humanity while being grounded in human rights and ethics, and reducing the potential harms of AI. In this special interest group, we aim to bring together researchers from academia and industry interested in these topics to map current and future research trends to advance this important area of research by fostering collaboration and sharing ideas.