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Collaborating Authors

 Giroux, Sylvain


Une ontologie pour les syst{\`e}mes multi-agents ambiants dans les villes intelligentes

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

Towns and cities are currently equipping themselves with a host of connected devices, with a view to transforming themselves into ''smart cities''. To manage this mass of connected objects, autonomous software entities, known as agents, can be attached to them to cooperate and use these devices to offer personalized services. However, this object infrastructure needs to be semantically structured in order to be exploited. This is why the proposal of this article is an ontology, formatted in OWL, describing the object infrastructures, their links with the organization of the multi-agent system and the services to be delivered according to the users of the system. The ontology is applied to smart mobility for people with reduced mobility, and could be adapted to other smart city axes.


Proposal of an Adaptive Service Providing System for a Multi-User Smart Home

AAAI Conferences

This paper presents a new system which provides services to elderly and persons suffering from motor or cognitive impair-ments in a smart home (SH). SH are alternative solutions in order to keep elderly and impaired persons as long as possible at their homes to allow them to live with more comfort. SH are dynamically evolving environments, thus the provided services by this system are context aware and customizable for every user. These services can be accessed by users through an application installed on a mobile device. The sys-tem uses a multi agent system (MAS) to have a dynamic and adaptive response to environmental change. Experiments are carried out in order to validate the chosen solutions.



Cognitive Assistance to Meal Preparation: Design, Implementation, and Assessment in a Living Lab

AAAI Conferences

This paper first sketches a living lab infrastructure installed in an alternative housing unit built to host 10 people with traumatic brain injury. It then presents the first research project in progress within this living lab. This interdisciplinary project aims at designing, implementing, deploying, and assessing a personalized assistive technology (PAT). Based on the needs and expectations expressed by the residents, their caregivers and their families, a cooking assistant appeared as one of the best suited PAT to foster residents autonomy and social participation. The resulting PAT will rely on pervasive computing and ambient intelligence. It will then be personalized according to each participant's capacities and specific cognitive impairments. The impact of the assistant on autonomy and quality of life will then be measured. The overall organizational impact of such assistive technology will be also documented and evaluated.


Organizers

AAAI Conferences

List of organizers of the Artificial Intelligence Applied to Assistive Technologies and Smart Environments AAAI-14 Workshop.


Possibilistic Behavior Recognition in Smart Homes for Cognitive Assistance

AAAI Conferences

Providing cognitive assistance in smart homes is a field of research that receives a lot of attention lately. In order to give adequate assistance at the opportune moment, we need to recognize the observed behavior when the patient carries out some activities in a smart home. To address this challenging issue, we present a formal activity recognition framework based on possibility theory. We present initial results from an implementation of this possibilistic recognition approach in a smart home laboratory.