Freedman, Reva
How Animacy and Information Status Determine Word Order in Translation of the Passive Voice
Fain, Ashli (Northern Illinois University) | Freedman, Reva (Northern Illinois University)
English uses the passive voice more frequently than French. One method of translating the passive includes rendering the sentence as active by using an active verb, and changing the placement of the verb’s arguments. We are studying extra-syntactic features that predict where this method of translating the passive voice is used, in-cluding animacy and information status. We have obtained data from examining the Hansard, the transactions of the Canadian Parliament, which is published in both languages. This paper presents the results of a small mechanized corpus analysis on the relevance of the relative animacy of the agent (or experiencer) and the theme. This information will help to achieve desired stylistic output in a bilingual surface realizer.
Can Natural Language Processing Help Identify the Author(s) of the Book of Isaiah?
Freedman, Reva (Northern Illinois University)
Many historians believe that the Biblical book of Isaiah was written by two authors approximately two hundred years apart, generally called First Isaiah and Second Isaiah. Some even believe that the second part was itself written by two or more authors. In this paper we use natural language processing techniques to study this hypothesis. We used the Stanford parser to parse the book of Isaiah. Using Student’s t and two measures of text complexity, average sentence length and average tree height, we were able to differentiate the second part of Second Isaiah, commonly called Third Isaiah, from the rest of the book. We then used MALLET’s implementation of LDA to identify ten topics in the book. Using ANOVA, we were able to find two topics that could differentiate selected parts of Isaiah. We then successfully used MALLET's implementation of the Naive Bayes algorithm to find differences between First Isaiah and Second Isaiah and also to differentiate the two parts of Second Isaiah. Finally, we showed that the same technique could be used to easily differentiate Isaiah from another prophetic book of the Bible, I Samuel.
2003 AAAI Spring Symposium Series
Abecker, Andreas, Antonsson, Erik K., Callaway, Charles B., Dignum, Virginia, Doherty, Patrick, Elst, Ludger van, Freed, Michael, Freedman, Reva, Guesgen, Hans, Jones, Gareth, Koza, John, Kortenkamp, David, Maybury, Mark, McCarthy, John, Mitra, Debasis, Renz, Jochen, Schreckenghost, Debra, Williams, Mary-Anne
The Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, in cooperation with Stanford University's Department of Computer Science, presented the 2003 Spring Symposium Series, Monday through Wednesday, 24-26 March 2003, at Stanford University. The titles of the eight symposia were Agent-Mediated Knowledge Management, Computational Synthesis: From Basic Building Blocks to High- Level Functions, Foundations and Applications of Spatiotemporal Reasoning (FASTR), Human Interaction with Autonomous Systems in Complex Environments, Intelligent Multimedia Knowledge Management, Logical Formalization of Commonsense Reasoning, Natural Language Generation in Spoken and Written Dialogue, and New Directions in Question-Answering Motivation.
2003 AAAI Spring Symposium Series
Abecker, Andreas, Antonsson, Erik K., Callaway, Charles B., Dignum, Virginia, Doherty, Patrick, Elst, Ludger van, Freed, Michael, Freedman, Reva, Guesgen, Hans, Jones, Gareth, Koza, John, Kortenkamp, David, Maybury, Mark, McCarthy, John, Mitra, Debasis, Renz, Jochen, Schreckenghost, Debra, Williams, Mary-Anne
The Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, in cooperation with Stanford University's Department of Computer Science, presented the 2003 Spring Symposium Series, Monday through Wednesday, 24-26 March 2003, at Stanford University. The titles of the eight symposia were Agent-Mediated Knowledge Management, Computational Synthesis: From Basic Building Blocks to High- Level Functions, Foundations and Applications of Spatiotemporal Reasoning (FASTR), Human Interaction with Autonomous Systems in Complex Environments, Intelligent Multimedia Knowledge Management, Logical Formalization of Commonsense Reasoning, Natural Language Generation in Spoken and Written Dialogue, and New Directions in Question-Answering Motivation.
AAAI 2000 Fall Symposium Series Reports
Rose, Carolyn Penstein, Freedman, Reva, Bauer, Mathias, Rich, Charles, Horswill, Ian, Schultz, Alan, Freed, Michael, Vera, Alonso, Dautenhahn, Kerstin
The Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence presented the 2000 Fall Symposium Series was held on Friday through Sunday, 3 to 5 November, at the Sea Crest Oceanfront Conference Center. The titles of the five symposia were (1) Building Dialogue Systems for Tutorial Applications, (2) Learning How to Do Things, (3) Parallel Cognition for Embodied Agents, (4) Simulating Human Agents, and (5) Socially Intelligent Agents: The Human in the Loop.
AAAI 2000 Fall Symposium Series Reports
Rose, Carolyn Penstein, Freedman, Reva, Bauer, Mathias, Rich, Charles, Horswill, Ian, Schultz, Alan, Freed, Michael, Vera, Alonso, Dautenhahn, Kerstin
The Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence presented the 2000 Fall Symposium Series was held on Friday through Sunday, 3 to 5 November, at the Sea Crest Oceanfront Conference Center. The titles of the five symposia were (1) Building Dialogue Systems for Tutorial Applications, (2) Learning How to Do Things, (3) Parallel Cognition for Embodied Agents, (4) Simulating Human Agents, and (5) Socially Intelligent Agents: The Human in the Loop.