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Collaborating Authors

 Drews, Clemens


Symbiotic Cognitive Computing through Iteratively Supervised Lexicon Induction

AAAI Conferences

In this paper we approach a subset of semantic analysis tasks through a symbiotic cognitive computing approach -- the user and the system learn from each other and accomplish the tasks better than they would do on their own. Our approach starts with a domain expert building a simplified domain model (e.g. semantic lexicons) and annotating documents with that model. The system helps the user by allowing them to obtain quicker results, and by leading them to refine their understanding of the domain. Meanwhile, through the feedback from the user, the system adapts more quickly and produces more accurate results. We believe this virtuous cycle is key for building next generation high quality semantic analysis systems. We present some preliminary findings and discuss our results on four aspects of this virtuous cycle, namely: the intrinsic incompleteness of semantic models, the need for a human in the loop, the benefits of a computer in the loop and finally the overall improvements offered by the human-computer interaction in the process.


Where Is This Tweet From? Inferring Home Locations of Twitter Users

AAAI Conferences

We present a new algorithm for inferring the home locations of Twitter users at different granularities, such as city, state, or time zone, using the content of their tweets and their tweeting behavior. Unlike existing approaches, our algorithm uses an ensemble of statistical and heuristic classifiers to predict locations. We find that a hierarchical classification approach can improve prediction accuracy. Experimental evidence suggests that our algorithm works well in practice and outperforms the best existing algorithms for predicting the location of Twitter users.