The Download: the future of chipmaking and Anthropic's government clash

MIT Technology Review 

Plus: Meta is pausing an AI training program that tracks workers' keystrokes. It's a bit of a schlep to get to the top of ASML's newest machine. It's about the size of a double-decker bus, weighs more than 150 tons, and costs $400 million. But if you want to make the world's most powerful chips, a lithography system like this is essential. The AI era needs ever faster chips, and ASML's machines make that possible. They pattern chip features with extreme-ultraviolet light, or EUV--radiation outside the visible spectrum, produced by shooting lasers at tiny molten drops of tin tens of thousands of times a second.