What Is Prediction, Detection, And Forecasting In Artificial Intelligence?

We do not need a soothsayer to realize how Artificial Intelligence (AI) has transformed our lives. From using machine learning for drug discovery to facial unlock ID using facial recognition, its' application is everywhere. While AI may not say what the next reading on a dice (or magic 8) ball can be, it surely can predict the probability of getting 6 in the next roll of dice. The predictive aspect of AI has become more refined and accurate with time, thanks to deep learning and data analytics. However, the question is, can Artificial Intelligence do more than just prediction like forecasting or detection of a trend?