'Altered Carbon' and TV's New Wave of Transhumanism

The future belongs to those who can afford it. This may be virtually true in today's world, where surviving retirement can feel impossible, but it's also the literal premise of Altered Carbon, Netflix's new prestige sci-fi series. Based on Richard K. Morgan's novel of same name, the neo-noir is set several hundred years in the future, when human consciousness has been digitized into microchip-like "stacks" constantly being swapped into and out of various bodies, or "sleeves." This technology, along with innovations like human cloning and artificial intelligence, has given society a quantum leap, but it's also sent socioeconomic stratification into overdrive, creating dire new realities for the poor and incarcerated while simultaneously producing an elite upper-class. Called "Mets"--short for "Methuselahs"--the members of Altered Carbon's 0.001 percent have achieved virtual immortality thanks to vaults of their own cloned sleeves and cloud backups full of their stacks.