4 Design Principles for Data Processing

The practice of Design Patterns is most popular in Object-Oriented Programming (OOP), which has been effectively explained and summarized in the classic book "Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software" by Erich Gamma and Richard Helm. "A software design pattern is a general, reusable solution to a commonly occurring problem within a given context in software design. It is not a finished design that can be transformed directly into source or machine code. It is a description or template for how to solve a problem that can be used in many different situations. Design patterns are formalized best practices that the programmer can use to solve common problems when designing an application or system." For data science, many people may have asked the same question: does data science programming have design patterns?