Top Deep Learning Algorithms

There are a lots of Deep Learning Algorithms that are used, but what are some of the best? I have already discussed the most basic of Neural Networks or the Perceptron here. If you want to know how a neural network would function in its barest form, please check that out. Deep learning algorithms use ANNs (short for Artificial Neural Networks) to duplicate the functioning of our brain. Not trying to be philosophical or historical, but our brain is the most complicated piece of machinery we know.