204904e461002b28511d5880e1c36a0f-Supplemental.pdf
–Neural Information Processing Systems
Similarly to [6], we consider that all environments have the same underlying Structural Causal Model (SCM) and that the different environments correspond to different interventions on the SCM. We provide here the formal definition for SCMs and interventions. We say that Xi causes Xj if Xi 2Pa(Xj). Definition A.2. (Intervention) [6]: Consider a SCMC =( S,N). An intervention e on C consists of replacing one or several of its structural equations to obtain an intervened SCMCe =( Se,N e) with structural equations: Sej: Xej fj(Pa(Xej),N ej), for j =1,...m (11) The variable Xe is intervened on if Si 6= Sei or Ni 6= Nei .
Neural Information Processing Systems
Apr-25-2026, 01:33:23 GMT