Goto

Collaborating Authors

 Technology


TEXTAL: Crystallographic Protein Model Building Using AI and Pattern Recognition

AI Magazine

TEXTAL is a computer program that automatically interprets electron density maps to determine the atomic structures of proteins through X-ray crystallography. Electron density maps are traditionally interpreted by visually fitting atoms into density patterns. This manual process can be time-consuming and error prone, even for expert crystallographers. To automate the process, TEXTAL employs a variety of AI and pattern-recognition techniques that emulate the decision-making processes of domain experts.


Intelligent Multiobjective Optimization of Distribution System Operations

AI Magazine

A hybrid fuzzy knowledge-based system with crisp and fuzzy rules as well as numerical methods was developed for multiobjective optimization of power distribution system operation. The development process and knowledge-acquisition process for the fuzzy knowledge-based system are described in detail. After a heuristic preprocessor proposes a list of switch openings that would seem to reduce system losses, network radiality rules consider whether to open a particular switch and find a corresponding switch that can be closed to maintain radiality. Network performance rules find the degree of desirability of proposed switching combinations for enhancing multiple objectives.



The AAAI 2005 Mobile Robot Competition and Exhibition

AI Magazine

The Fourteenth Annual AAAI Mobile Robot Competition and Exhibition was held at the National Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, in July 2005. This year marked a change in the venue format from a conference hall to a hotel, which changed how the robot event was run. As a result, the robots were much more visible to the attendees of the AAAI conference than in previous years. This article describes the events that were held at the conference, including the Scavenger Hunt, Open Interaction, Robot Challenge, and Robot Exhibition.


Automating the Underwriting of Insurance Applications

AI Magazine

An end-to-end system was created at Genworth Financial to automate the underwriting of long-term care (LTC) and life insurance applications. Relying heavily on artificial intelligence techniques, the system has been in production since December 2002 and in 2004 completely automates the underwriting of 19 percent of the LTC applications. Finally, a natural language parser is used to improve the coverage of the underwriting system.


NESTA: NASA Engineering Shuttle Telemetry Agent

AI Magazine

The Electrical Systems Division at the NASA Kennedy Space Center has developed and deployed an agent-based tool to monitor the space shuttle's ground processing telemetry stream. The agent provides autonomous monitoring of the telemetry stream and automatically alerts system engineers when predefined criteria have been met. Sandia National Labs' Java Expert System Shell is employed as the rule engine. This article discusses the rule-based telemetry agent used for space shuttle ground processing and explains the problem domain, development of the agent software, benefits of AI technology, and deployment and sustaining engineering of the product.


Report on the First International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI)

AI Magazine

The first international conference on human-robot interaction (HRI2006) was held in Salt Lake City, Utah, on March 2-4, 2006. The conference included posters and paper presentations, with topics including metrics and testbeds, natural and affective interaction, cognitive robotics, interfaces, robot teams, usability, and learning. Approximately 150 researchers and practitioners attended the conference, and many more contributed to the conference as authors or reviewers. HRI2007 will be held in Washington, D.C., in March 2007.



Modeling Decision for Artificial Intelligence (MDAI 2006)

AI Magazine

Sabater described current research in the area, presenting some of the current research lines and the shortcomings of present approaches. He also outlined some of the topics in which information-fusion and aggregation operators can play a role. The conference papers were published in Springer Verlag's Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence series (volume 3885). Further information on the series is available at mdai.cat. The next MDAI conference will be held August 16-18, 2007, in Kitakyushu, Japan.


AI and the News

AI Magazine

Capek's seminal play can be used to explore with links to the item's source and Boryana Rossa and her colleagues sent And the staff Please note that: (1) an excerpt may not 50 Years. It reflect the overall tenor of the item, nor 18, 2006 (thedartmouth.com). "Fifty years should be considered a sin, the decree said, contain all of the relevant information; after a group of about 10 young scientists to kill an artificially created, sentient being and, (2) all items are offered "as is" and first met to start the nascent field of artificial (that is, a robot). Robots have the right to the fact that an item has been selected does intelligence, some of them returned chose their own religion, it continued. An not imply any endorsement whatsoever. 'In terms of artificial Italy, and announced their initial findings said. 'The idea that a machine could intelligence, you can't have an intelligent in March at the European Robotics Symposium do things that before we thought only humans entity without the possibility of free will,' in Palermo, Sicily. 'It has to have choices and intentions, is being done to protect us from Since then, computers have otherwise it is like a toaster.' … Ultrafuturo these mechanical menaces? 'Not enough,' tackled calculus, chess and even had some critiques science, specifically the says Blay Whitby, an artificial-intelligence success at translating languages. There are uses of artificial intelligence and the responsibilities expert at the University of Sussex in England. But … Robot safety is likely to surface in assistance."