Discourse & Dialogue
AI-Based Sentiment Analysis Improves Customer Experience
Capturing IT effort that is overlooked or misinterpreted by Key Performance Indicators. KPIs such as call duration are not necessarily the best way to measure the effectiveness your IT support staff. For example, a long phone call may mean that your agent is handling a complex issue--not having trouble resolving it. You can use Sentiment Analysis to identify the agents that are consistently involved in calls with a positive sentiment, so you can reward them and use them to mentor less experienced team members. By pulling sentiment data into your IT department's KPI reports, you can find correlations that might otherwise be hidden.
A New Approach To Text Rating Classification Using Sentiment Analysis
In our current day and age, reviews are part of almost every product/service provided on the internet[14], as seen in [8] it is the primary way for a company to get an understanding concerning the amount of success their product has and as examined in [7] for the customer to build trust in purchasing or using a service of which only a description or a picture exits. Therefore, a need for a deeper understanding and analysis of those reviews are needed[9] for any individual who wishes to derive various consequences regarding a product. Standard methods for such insight derivation include sentiment analysis, around which we will formulate a new approach for review rating classification. Reviews across the internet mainly consist of text-based and rating-based formats, where in many cases, a combination of both is considered a single review; the method developed in this paper focuses on the ability to associate a review to a rating cluster based on sentiment proportions. We will define two main groups: one group consisting of a majority of reviews higher than three stars (in a 5-star ranking system) and another group of all reviews, which correspond to the less than three stars.
Grey-box Adversarial Attack And Defence For Sentiment Classification
Xu, Ying, Zhong, Xu, Yepes, Antonio Jimeno, Lau, Jey Han
We introduce a grey-box adversarial attack and defence framework for sentiment classification. We address the issues of differentiability, label preservation and input reconstruction for adversarial attack and defence in one unified framework. Our results show that once trained, the attacking model is capable of generating high-quality adversarial examples substantially faster (one order of magnitude less in time) than state-of-the-art attacking methods. These examples also preserve the original sentiment according to human evaluation. Additionally, our framework produces an improved classifier that is robust in defending against multiple adversarial attacking methods. Code is available at: https://github.com/ibm-aur-nlp/adv-def-text-dist.
Causal-aware Safe Policy Improvement for Task-oriented dialogue
Ramachandran, Govardana Sachithanandam, Hashimoto, Kazuma, Xiong, Caiming
The recent success of reinforcement learning's (RL) in solving complex tasks is most often attributed to its capacity to explore and exploit an environment where it has been trained. Sample efficiency is usually not an issue since cheap simulators are available to sample data on-policy. On the other hand, task oriented dialogues are usually learnt from offline data collected using human demonstrations. Collecting diverse demonstrations and annotating them is expensive. Unfortunately, use of RL methods trained on off-policy data are prone to issues of bias and generalization, which are further exacerbated by stochasticity in human response and non-markovian belief state of a dialogue management system. To this end, we propose a batch RL framework for task oriented dialogue policy learning: causal aware safe policy improvement (CASPI). This method gives guarantees on dialogue policy's performance and also learns to shape rewards according to intentions behind human responses, rather than just mimicking demonstration data; this couple with batch-RL helps overall with sample efficiency of the framework. We demonstrate the effectiveness of this framework on a dialogue-context-to-text Generation and end-to-end dialogue task of the Multiwoz2.0 dataset. The proposed method outperforms the current state of the art on these metrics, in both case. In the end-to-end case, our method trained only on 10\% of the data was able to out perform current state in three out of four evaluation metrics.
Sentiment Analysis using Logistic Regression and Naive Bayes
In supervised machine learning, you usually have an input X, which goes into your prediction function to get your Y . You can then compare your prediction with the true value Y. This gives you your cost which you use to update the parameters θ. Sentiment analysis (also known as opinion mining or emotion AI) refers to the use of natural language processing, text analysis, computational linguistics, and biometrics to systematically identify, extract, quantify, and study affective states and subjective information. So, let's start sentiment analysis using Logistic Regression We will be using the sample twitter data set for this exercise.
Video Sentiment Analysis with Bimodal Information-augmented Multi-Head Attention
Wu, Ting, Peng, Junjie, Zhang, Wenqiang, Zhang, Huiran, Ma, Chuanshuai, Huang, Yansong
Sentiment analysis is the basis of intelligent human-computer interaction. As one of the frontier research directions of artificial intelligence, it can help computers better identify human intentions and emotional states so that provide more personalized services. However, as human present sentiments by spoken words, gestures, facial expressions and others which involve variable forms of data including text, audio, video, etc., it poses many challenges to this study. Due to the limitations of unimodal sentiment analysis, recent research has focused on the sentiment analysis of videos containing time series data of multiple modalities. When analyzing videos with multimodal data, the key problem is how to fuse these heterogeneous data. In consideration that the contribution of each modality is different, current fusion methods tend to extract the important information of single modality prior to fusion, which ignores the consistency and complementarity of bimodal interaction and has influences on the final decision. To solve this problem, a video sentiment analysis method using multi-head attention with bimodal information augmented is proposed. Based on bimodal interaction, more important bimodal features are assigned larger weights. In this way, different feature representations are adaptively assigned corresponding attention for effective multimodal fusion. Extensive experiments were conducted on both Chinese and English public datasets. The results show that our approach outperforms the existing methods and can give an insight into the contributions of bimodal interaction among three modalities.
Sentiment Analysis (Opinion Mining) with Python -- NLP Tutorial
Check out our editorial recommendations on the best machine learning books. A "sentiment" is a generally binary opposition in opinions and expresses the feelings in the form of emotions, attitudes, opinions, and so on. It can express many opinions. By using machine learning methods and natural language processing, we can extract the personal information of a document and attempt to classify it according to its polarity, such as positive, neutral, or negative, making sentiment analysis instrumental in determining the overall opinion of a defined objective, for instance, a selling item or predicting stock markets for a given company. Sentiment analysis is challenging and far from being solved since most languages are highly complex (objectivity, subjectivity, negation, vocabulary, grammar, and others).
Sentiment Analysis (Opinion Mining) with Python -- NLP Tutorial
Check out our editorial recommendations on the best machine learning books. A "sentiment" is a generally binary opposition in opinions and expresses the feelings in the form of emotions, attitudes, opinions, and so on. It can express many opinions. By using machine learning methods and natural language processing, we can extract the personal information of a document and attempt to classify it according to its polarity, such as positive, neutral, or negative, making sentiment analysis instrumental in determining the overall opinion of a defined objective, for instance, a selling item or predicting stock markets for a given company. Sentiment analysis is challenging and far from being solved since most languages are highly complex (objectivity, subjectivity, negation, vocabulary, grammar, and others).