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A Boundary Hunting Radial Basis Function Classifier which Allocates Centers Constructively

Neural Information Processing Systems

A new boundary hunting radial basis function (BH-RBF) classifier which allocates RBF centers constructively near class boundaries is described. This classifier creates complex decision boundaries only in regions where confusions occur and corresponding RBF outputs are similar. A predicted square error measure is used to determine how many centers to add and to determine when to stop adding centers. Two experiments are presented which demonstrate the advantages of the BH RBF classifier. One uses artificial data with two classes and two input features where each class contains four clusters but only one cluster is near a decision region boundary.


A Boundary Hunting Radial Basis Function Classifier which Allocates Centers Constructively

Neural Information Processing Systems

A new boundary hunting radial basis function (BH-RBF) classifier which allocates RBF centers constructively near class boundaries is described. This classifier creates complex decision boundaries only in regions where confusions occur and corresponding RBF outputs are similar. A predicted square error measure is used to determine how many centers to add and to determine when to stop adding centers. Two experiments are presented which demonstrate the advantages of the BH RBF classifier. One uses artificial data with two classes and two input features where each class contains four clusters but only one cluster is near a decision region boundary.


A Boundary Hunting Radial Basis Function Classifier which Allocates Centers Constructively

Neural Information Processing Systems

A new boundary hunting radial basis function (BH-RBF) classifier which allocates RBF centers constructively near class boundaries is described. This classifier creates complex decision boundaries only in regions where confusions occur and corresponding RBF outputs are similar. A predicted square error measure is used to determine how many centers to add and to determine when to stop adding centers. Two experiments are presented which demonstrate the advantages of the BH RBF classifier. One uses artificial data with two classes and two input features where each class contains four clusters but only one cluster is near a decision region boundary.


Computer Recognition of Wave Location in Graphical Data by a Neural Network

Neural Information Processing Systems

PA 15261 Abstract Five experiments were performed using several neural network architectures to identify the location of a wave in the time ordered graphical results from a medical test. Baseline results from the first experiment found correct identification of the target wave in 85% of cases (n 20). Other experiments investigated the effect of different architectures and preprocessing the raw data on the results. The methods used seem most appropriate for time oriented graphical data which has a clear starting point such as electrophoresis Or spectrometry rather than continuous teSts such as ECGs and EEGs. I INTRODUCTION Complex wave form recognition is generally considered to be a difficult task for machines. Analytical approaches to this problem have been described and they work with reasonable accuracy (Gabriel et al. 1980.


Computer Recognition of Wave Location in Graphical Data by a Neural Network

Neural Information Processing Systems

PA 15261 Abstract Five experiments were performed using several neural network architectures to identify the location of a wave in the time ordered graphical results from a medical test. Baseline results from the first experiment found correct identification of the target wave in 85% of cases (n 20). Other experiments investigated the effect of different architectures and preprocessing the raw data on the results. The methods used seem most appropriate for time oriented graphical data which has a clear starting point such as electrophoresis Or spectrometry rather than continuous teSts such as ECGs and EEGs. I INTRODUCTION Complex wave form recognition is generally considered to be a difficult task for machines. Analytical approaches to this problem have been described and they work with reasonable accuracy (Gabriel et al. 1980.


Computer Recognition of Wave Location in Graphical Data by a Neural Network

Neural Information Processing Systems

PA 15261 Abstract Five experiments were performed using several neural network architectures to identify the location of a wave in the time ordered graphical results from a medical test. Baseline results from the first experiment found correct identification of the target wave in 85% of cases (n 20). Other experiments investigated the effect of different architectures and preprocessing the raw data on the results. The methods used seem most appropriate for time oriented graphical data which has a clear starting point such as electrophoresis Or spectrometry rather than continuous teSts such as ECGs and EEGs. I INTRODUCTION Complex wave form recognition is generally considered to be a difficult task for machines. Analytical approaches to this problem have been described and they work with reasonable accuracy (Gabriel et al. 1980.


Applications of Neural Networks in Video Signal Processing

Neural Information Processing Systems

Although color TV is an established technology, there are a number of longstanding problems for which neural networks may be suited. Impulse noise is such a problem, and a modular neural network approach is presented in this paper. The training and analysis was done on conventional computers, while real-time simulations were performed on a massively parallel computer called the Princeton Engine. The network approach was compared to a conventional alternative, a median filter. Real-time simulations and quantitative analysis demonstrated the technical superiority of the neural system. Ongoing work is investigating the complexity and cost of implementing this system in hardware.


Neural Network Application to Diagnostics and Control of Vehicle Control Systems

Neural Information Processing Systems

Diagnosis of faults in complex, real-time control systems is a complicated task that has resisted solution by traditional methods. We have shown that neural networks can be successfully employed to diagnose faults in digitally controlled powertrain systems. This paper discusses the means we use to develop the appropriate databases for training and testing in order to select the optimum network architectures and to provide reasonable estimates of the classification accuracy of these networks on new samples of data.


Neural Network Application to Diagnostics and Control of Vehicle Control Systems

Neural Information Processing Systems

Diagnosis of faults in complex, real-time control systems is a complicated task that has resisted solution by traditional methods. We have shown that neural networks can be successfully employed to diagnose faults in digitally controlled powertrain systems. This paper discusses the means we use to develop the appropriate databases for training and testing in order to select the optimum network architectures and to provide reasonable estimates of the classification accuracy of these networks on new samples of data.


Applications of Neural Networks in Video Signal Processing

Neural Information Processing Systems

Although color TV is an established technology, there are a number of longstanding problems for which neural networks may be suited. Impulse noise is such a problem, and a modular neural network approach is presented in this paper. The training and analysis was done on conventional computers, while real-time simulations were performed on a massively parallel computer called the Princeton Engine. The network approach was compared to a conventional alternative, a median filter. Real-time simulations and quantitative analysis demonstrated the technical superiority of the neural system. Ongoing work is investigating the complexity and cost of implementing this system in hardware.