Deep Learning
governance model for the application of AI in health care
As the efficacy of artificial intelligence (AI) in improving aspects of healthcare delivery is increasingly becoming evident, it becomes likely that AI will be incorporated in routine clinical care in the near future. This promise has led to growing focus and investment in AI medical applications both from governmental organizations and technological companies. However, concern has been expressed about the ethical and regulatory aspects of the application of AI in health care. These concerns include the possibility of biases, lack of transparency with certain AI algorithms, privacy concerns with the data used for training AI models, and safety and liability issues with AI application in clinical environments. While there has been extensive discussion about the ethics of AI in health care, there has been little dialogue or recommendations as to how to practically address these concerns in health care. In this article, we propose a governance model that aims to not only address the ethical and regulatory issues that arise out of the application of AI in health care, but also stimulate further discussion about governance of AI in health care. Interest in AI has gone through cyclical phases of expectation and disappointment since the late 1950s because of poor-performing algorithms and computing infrastructure.1 However, the emergence of appropriate computing infrastructure, big data, and deep learning algorithms has reinvigorated interest in artificial intelligence (AI) technology and accelerated its adoption in various sectors.2 While recent approaches to AI, such as machine learning, have only been relatively recently applied to health care, the future looks promising because of the likelihood of improved healthcare outcomes.3,4
Simplest Deep Learning Model Using Tensorflow 2.0, Keras, Python
Complete Video Series on "Hands on Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning & Deep Learning using TensorFlow, Keras and Python" I am Gulshan Yadav. An Embedded Systems Development professional with nearly 13 of years R&D experience in design & development of Embedded products in Automotive, IOT and AI domain. About this Video: -------------------------- This video will explain you on the different steps involved in creating a simple neural networks deep learning model using TensorFlow 2.0, Keras & Python. This will also gives you a hand on experience on implementing a deep learning model in Google colab.
Success Stories of Reinforcement Learning
In September 2018, I got the opportunity to attend the Deep Learning Indaba conference that was held in Stellenbosch University, South Africa. Deep Learning Indaba was formed with an aim to strengthen African Machine Learning as well as to increase African participation and contribution to the advances in artificial intelligence and machine learning, and address issues of diversity in these fields of science. One of the lectures that I really enjoyed was on Success Stories of Reinforcement Learning where we got introduced to reinforcement learning as well as how it was used to build some pretty awesome computer programs. This lecture was presented by David Silver. Professor David Silver Leads the reinforcement learning research group at DeepMind which is an AI company based in London that was acquired by Google in 2014.
QUT researchers use AI to bring sharper focus to eye testing
QUT researchers have applied artificial intelligence (AI) deep learning techniques to develop a more accurate and detailed method for analysing images of the back of the eye to help clinicians better detect and track eye diseases, such as glaucoma and aged-related macular degeneration. Their findings have been published in Nature Scientific Reports. Study lead author QUT Senior Research Fellow Dr David Alonso-Caneiro, from the Faculty of Health School of Optometry and Vision Science, said the team had explored a range of state-of-the-art deep learning techniques to analyse Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) images. OCT is a common instrument used by optometrists and ophthalmologists. It takes cross-sectional images of the eye which show different tissue layers.
AI Gamification for Improved Business Outcomes
"The relationship between human intelligence and artificial intelligence (HI AI) will necessarily be one of symbiosis. The challenge and potential of exploring this co-evolutionary future is the biggest story of the next century and one in which a closeness in development velocity is a necessity." Entities like DeepMind illustrate the advancements of artificial intelligence, or AI, through gameplay analysis, and then the subsequent ability for the AI to recognize winning patterns unnoticed by its human competitors. Herein lies the HI AI development velocity illustrated. Imagine applying AI-based gamification to desired business questions and hypothetical outcomes. For example, given a sufficiently broad set of data, a business might ask an AI system, what is the best strategy to maximize revenue?
Machine Learning for Translation: What's the State of the Language Art? - ReadWrite
A new batch of Machine Translation tools driven by Artificial Intelligence is already translating tens of millions of messages per day. Proprietary ML translation solutions from Google, Microsoft, and Amazon are in daily use. Facebook takes its road with open-source approaches. What works best for translating software, documentation, and natural language content? And where is the automation of AI-driven neural networks driving? William Mamane, Head of Digital Marketing at Tomedes, a professional language services agency, had been a skeptic of machine translation.
Machine Learning for Translation: What's the State of the Language Art? - ReadWrite
A new batch of Machine Translation tools driven by Artificial Intelligence is already translating tens of millions of messages per day. Proprietary ML translation solutions from Google, Microsoft, and Amazon are in daily use. Facebook takes its road with open-source approaches. What works best for translating software, documentation, and natural language content? And where is the automation of AI-driven neural networks driving? William Mamane, Head of Digital Marketing at Tomedes, a professional language services agency, had been a skeptic of machine translation.
Using deep learning to localize human eyes in images
A team of researchers at China University of Geosciences and Wuhan WXYZ Technologies in China has recently proposed a new machine learning-based technique to locate people's eyes in images of their faces. This technique, presented in a paper published in Elsevier's journal Neurocomputing, could have several useful applications. For example, it could be used to detect drowsiness in people who are driving a car or performing tasks that require a certain degree of alertness and attention. Drowsiness can greatly impair people's decision-making skills, as well as their attention and memory. Drowsiness while driving or completing an important task can lead to a significant decline in efficiency, and in some cases, even cause life-threatening accidents.
The Incredible Convergence Of Deep Learning And Genomics
In 2014, few of us worked at the intersection of deep learning and genomics. Three years later, genomics is in the midst of a paradigm shift -- deep learning for genomics is coming. How did we get here? In late 2014, we developed our first working deep learning for genomics model -- the "Chromputer". Chromputer used CNNs similar to AlexNet to predict histone modifications and chromatin states from 2D DNA accessibility data (ATAC-seq).