Generative AI
Exploring the Potential of Generative AI for the World Wide Web
AlDahoul, Nouar, Hong, Joseph, Varvello, Matteo, Zaki, Yasir
Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a cutting-edge technology capable of producing text, images, and various media content leveraging generative models and user prompts. Between 2022 and 2023, generative AI surged in popularity with a plethora of applications spanning from AI-powered movies to chatbots. In this paper, we delve into the potential of generative AI within the realm of the World Wide Web, specifically focusing on image generation. Web developers already harness generative AI to help crafting text and images, while Web browsers might use it in the future to locally generate images for tasks like repairing broken webpages, conserving bandwidth, and enhancing privacy. To explore this research area, we have developed WebDiffusion, a tool that allows to simulate a Web powered by stable diffusion, a popular text-to-image model, from both a client and server perspective. WebDiffusion further supports crowdsourcing of user opinions, which we use to evaluate the quality and accuracy of 409 AI-generated images sourced from 60 webpages. Our findings suggest that generative AI is already capable of producing pertinent and high-quality Web images, even without requiring Web designers to manually input prompts, just by leveraging contextual information available within the webpages. However, we acknowledge that direct in-browser image generation remains a challenge, as only highly powerful GPUs, such as the A40 and A100, can (partially) compete with classic image downloads. Nevertheless, this approach could be valuable for a subset of the images, for example when fixing broken webpages or handling highly private content.
ChatGPT wrote code that can make databases leak sensitive information
A vulnerability in Open AI's ChatGPT – now fixed – could have been used by malicious actors Researchers manipulated ChatGPT and five other commercial AI tools to create malicious code that could leak sensitive information from online databases, delete critical data or disrupt database cloud services in a first-of-its-kind demonstration. The work has already led the companies responsible for some of the AI tools – including Baidu and OpenAI – to implement changes to prevent malicious users from taking advantage of the vulnerabilities. "It's the very first study to demonstrate that vulnerabilities of large language models in general can be exploited as an attack path to online commercial applications," says Xutan Peng, who co-led the study while at the University of Sheffield in the UK. Peng and his colleagues looked at six AI services that can translate human questions into the SQL programming language, which is commonly used to query computer databases. "Text-to-SQL" systems that rely on AI have become increasingly popular – even standalone AI chatbots, such as OpenAI's ChatGPT, can generate SQL code that can be plugged into such databases.
The White House will reportedly reveal a 'sweeping' AI executive order on October 30
The Biden Administration is reportedly set to unveil a broad executive order on artificial intelligence next week. According to The Washington Post, the White House's "sweeping order" would use the federal government's purchasing power to enforce requirements on AI models before government agencies can use them. The order is reportedly scheduled for Monday, October 30, two days before an international AI Safety Summit in the UK. The order will allegedly require advanced AI models to undergo a series of assessments before federal agencies can adopt them. In addition, it would ease immigration for highly skilled workers, which was heavily restricted during the Trump administration.
Amazon's new AI tool conjures fake backgrounds for real products
Amazon is rolling out a new beta feature that lets advertisers create AI-generated image backgrounds for products. The company describes it as "a generative AI solution designed to remove creative barriers" while boosting ad performance. "It's a perfect use for generative AI -- less effort and better outcomes," Colleen Aubrey, senior vice president of Amazon Ads Products and Technology, wrote Wednesday in an announcement blog post. The company views the feature as an ideal alternative to product shots in front of generic white backgrounds (or bad Photoshop jobs). Amazon says the process is easy and requires no technical expertise.
Google Image Search Will Now Show a Photo's History. Can It Spot Fakes?
The spread of misinformation is a massive problem online, and generative AI is only helping boost the creation of inauthentic or real-but-repurposed media. Even in the pre-generative-AI era, an image surfaced through a quick Google search might have been used out of context or attached to a less-than-reliable website. Google believes it has at least one solution for this problem. In Google image search results, users will start seeing an information box called "About this image." It rolls out today in the US (and initially only in English).
How to Use ChatGPT's 'Browse With Bing' Tool--Plus 6 Starter Prompts
OpenAI recently made two big adjustments to ChatGPT. People who pay for the company's $20-a-month ChatGPT Plus subscription can now prompt it to browse the internet, although ChatGPT is locked into Bing's search engine. Subscribers can also ask the chatbot to create images using Dall-E 3 in beta. This isn't the first time OpenAI enabled its AI tool to browse the web. Earlier in 2023, subscribers could use web browsing for ChatGPT, labeled as "Browse With Bing."
Adult film star Riley Reid launches Clona.AI, a sexting chatbot platform
Adult film icon and media investor Riley Reid aims to bring the transformational capabilities of generative AI to adult entertainment with an online platform where users can chat with digital versions of content creators. But unlike other, scuzzier adult chatbots, Clona.AI's avatars are trained with explicit consent of the models' creators who have direct input in what the "AI companions" will, and won't, talk about. For $30 a month, fans and subscribers will be able to hold "intimate conversations" with digital versions of their favorite adult stars, content creators and influencers. The site's roster currently includes Reid herself and Lena the Plug. A free tier is also available but offers just five chat messages per month. "The reality is, AI is coming, and if it's not Clona, it's somebody else," Reid told 404 Media.
The AI-Generated Child Abuse Nightmare Is Here
A horrific new era of ultrarealistic, AI-generated, child sexual abuse images is now underway, experts warn. Offenders are using downloadable open source generative AI models, which can produce images, to devastating effects. The technology is being used to create hundreds of new images of children who have previously been abused. Offenders are sharing datasets of abuse images that can be used to customize AI models, and they're starting to sell monthly subscriptions to AI-generated child sexual abuse material (CSAM). The details of how the technology is being abused are included in a new, wide-ranging report released by the Internet Watch Foundation (IWF), a nonprofit based in the UK that scours and removes abuse content from the web.
The Future of AI Is GOMA
Just about everything you do on the internet is filtered through a handful of tech companies. Google is synonymous with search, Amazon with shopping; much of that happens on phones made by Apple. You might not always know when you're interacting with the tech giants. Google and Meta alone capture something like half of online ad revenue in the United States. Movies, music, workplace software, and government benefits are all hosted on Big Tech's data servers.