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Hospitals in Asia use Watson supercomputer for cancer treatment

#artificialintelligence

In 2011, a supercomputer won 1 million on Jeopardy! In 2016, that same supercomputer is tackling a challenge quantified not in millions of dollars but in millions of cancer patients. The goal is to use Watson's natural language processing to mine the medical literature and a patient's records to provide treatment advice. And this month the Watson computer system is drastically expanding its reach -- from one hospital in Thailand to six in India and a planned 21 more in China. This instantiation of Watson, dubbed Watson for Oncology, is an artificial intelligence system that has access to millions of pages of medical textbooks and journal articles.


Precision Medicine Study Highlights Role of Machine Learning

#artificialintelligence

Snyder expects that machine learning will be able to complement the fields of precision medicine cancer genomics, transcriptomics and proteomics. "We launched this study because we wanted to begin marrying imaging to our'omics' studies to better understand cancer processes at a molecular level," he said. "This brings cancer pathology into the 21st century and has the potential to be an awesome thing for patients and their clinicians.


A Look at IBM's Watson 5 Years After Its Breathtaking Jeopardy Debut

#artificialintelligence

The year was 2012, and IBM's AI software Watson was in the midst of its heyday. Watson beat two of Jeopardy's all-time champions a year earlier in 2011, and the world was stunned. It was the first widespread and successful demonstration of a natural language processing computer of its class. Combined with the popularity of Jeopardy, Watson became an immediate mainstream icon. Later in 2012, IBM announced one of the first major practical partnerships for Watson--a Cleveland Clinic collaboration to bring the system into medical training.


Issue #63 H Weekly

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Uber will test its fleet of autonomous cars in Pittsburg. Some guy made a bionic hand out of a coffee machine. This article focuses not what the athletes are putting into their bodies, but what they are putting on their bodies and shows how technology affects gears used by them. An hour long lecture by Demis Hassabis, the CEO of DeepMind, where he discusses what is happening at the cutting edge of AI research, including the recent historic AlphaGo match, and its future potential impact on fields such as science and healthcare, and how developing AI may help us better understand the human mind. Here, Margaret Boden, a Professor of cognitive science at the University of Sussex, examines what it means to be "creative" and whether we can ever translate this into our computers.


a16z Podcast: Artificial Intelligence and the 'Space of Possible Minds' โ€“ Andreessen Horowitz

#artificialintelligence

What is A.I. or artificial intelligence but the'space of possible minds', argues Murray Shanahan, scientific advisor on the movie Ex Machina and Professor of Cognitive Robotics at Imperial College London. But where are we now in the A.I. evolution? What players do we think will lead, if not win, the current race? And how should we think about issues such as ethics and automation of jobs without descending into obvious extremes? All this and more, including a surprise easter egg in Ex Machina shared by Shanahan, whose work influenced the movie.


Machine learning 'poverty map' could help aid get to the right places in Africa

#artificialintelligence

There are few bigger challenges than trying to solve world poverty. While there are plenty of initiatives going on in this area, one of the most intriguing is being carried out by researchers at Stanford University. Using a combination of satellite data and machine learning, they've developed a "poverty map" of Africa that could help direct aid to some of the world's most deprived areas. "One part of the problem when it comes to dealing with poverty is that we don't have very good data," Neal Jean, a Ph.D student in Machine Learning at Stanford, told Digital Trends. "If we want to help people, but we don't know exactly where they are, that makes it very difficult to do. Traditionally, the way data is collected on poverty is by going out into the field and having people conduct surveys. Our objective in doing this project was to come up with a cost-effective and scalable way of filling in some of these data gaps."


Google DeepMind-style datacenter optimization AI model (on the cheap)

#artificialintelligence

There was news recently in bloomberg about how google was able to cut electricity usage in its datacenter by using an AI scheme made by DeepMind (of AlphaGo fame). Earlier this week, i decided to make a quick-and-dirty implemetation in python and share it here for anyone interested in a practical example of what exactly they did. First lets take a quick look at why one would want to make such a thing... Datacenters (and indeed any other large scale structures that use a lot of energy) need to be carefully optimized for efficiency as even a 10% - 15% saving on the electricity bill can add up to millions of dollars a year. The biggest challenge here is that even though there are certain simple steps that anyone can take to reduce energy use (don't use a very low server room set-point, use free-cooling when possible, etcโ€ฆ) one can never actually predict quantitatively what the effect of changing variable x by z% will have on total consumption. This is because there simply are too many variables that affect the net consumption of a datacenter (chillers, AHUs, compressors, condensers, fans, outside conditions, latitude, etcโ€ฆ) and its impossible to actually write down a formula that can quantify all these relationships. However, as long as you have a lot of data, ML is perfect for learning complex relationships between multiple features and outcomes.


We Are Already Experiencing The Rise Of Artificial Intelligence

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Every Monday morning, 75 million Spotify users logon to their devices and play a "Discover Weekly" playlist that's been curated to their musical preferences. Unbeknownst to many, the custom playlist they're enjoying was curated by a machine learning algorithm that has learned their unique musical preferences based on previous interactions with songs, musicians, and playlists. Machine learning, and a more advanced technology called deep learning, are types of artificial intelligence that allow a computer to learn information based on the data it is given. To borrow the words of Drew Breunig, "In a nutshell, deep learning is human recognition at computer scale." Essentially, the more information the computer is given, the better it can learn -- and in the case of platforms like Spotify or Netflix, the more interaction you have with the program, the better it can recommend music, movies, or TV shows that you'll like.


Visual Machine Learning with Tony Chu

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In this video H2O.ai Interaction Designer Tony Chu talks about creating interfaces and experiences for AI which bring interpretability and context to data products.


Bots will save us from info overload, Slack and Box CEOs say

USATODAY - Tech Top Stories

Stewart Butterfield (left), CEO of Slack, talks about the future of work with Box CEO Aaron Levie. "We need self-driving Ubers, like now," said Levie, 30, referencing the ride-sharing company's Thursday announcement that it would soon begin testing autonomous Volvos in Pittsburgh. Apparently, Levie's Uber driver got lost en route to this lunchtime session Friday on the future of work, a discussion organized for a few journalists featuring Levie and Stewart Butterfield, 43, CEO of messaging platform Slack. Over the next hour, the two startup entrepreneurs discussed how workplace expectations have been upended by increasingly easy access to information; how work-life balance rules may need to be rewritten; and how artificial intelligence will be able to bail us out of information overload. "I'd say right now (workplace tools) are a net cultural positive, but we're also going to have to learn how to handle it," said Butterfield, who added that his company instituted a Do Not Disturb feature to help create a work-life divide.