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Towards an integration of deep learning and neuroscience

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Neuroscience has focused on the detailed implementation of computation, studying neural codes, dynamics and circuits. In machine learning, however, artificial neural networks tend to eschew precisely designed codes, dynamics or circuits in favor of brute force optimization of a cost function, often using simple and relatively uniform initial architectures. Two recent developments have emerged within machine learning that create an opportunity to connect these seemingly divergent perspectives. First, structured architectures are used, including dedicated systems for attention, recursion and various forms of short- and long-term memory storage. Second, cost functions and training procedures have become more complex and are varied across layers and over time.


Robocop lives: AI security guard drone flies low, fast and recharges

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"They tirelessly patrol outside your property around the clock, and actively deter crime by establishing physical presence at the site," the San Francisco startup Aptonomy said on its website. "[Smart] drones live on your property, and get to know it well. In a live monitoring scenario, you can adjust the drone's viewpoint and move it around safety in real-time – even from hundreds of miles away." Special features of the security drone are a flight controller, day and night vision cameras, strobe lighting and loudspeakers built on top of the DJI S-1000, a camera-carrying octocopter, the type most often used by movie-makers. The security drone's artificial intelligence hardware and navigational systems allow it to fly low and fast, avoiding obstacles in structure-dense environments to detect human activity or faces.



Artificial Intelligence To Be A Powerful Healthcare Tool - Blog by Brenna

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One of Microsoft's top researchers is predicting that the medical field is about to experience a revolution. That revolution is going to be brought about by machine learning. Machine learning is a branch of artificial intelligence that involves programming computers to analyze vast amounts of data, recognize patterns, and "learn" in a sense. While it's already being used in limited ways in the health care industry, it's about to become a major player. Over the years, humans have collected vast amounts of data about various forms of cancer. Thanks to machine learning, we can input all of that information into a computer and it can analyze the hundreds of thousands of scans and train itself to detect cancer much more accurately than even trained doctors can.


8 Salesforce Buys Boost Analytics, Machine Learning Portfolio - InformationWeek

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Online CRM and enterprise applications provider Salesforce.com has been snapping up different companies, small and large, in a series of acquisitions over the past nine months. The deals have added a range of capabilities to the company's existing portfolio, including cloud-based word processing, quote-price-configure software, and e-commerce. But most of the acquisitions focus on analytics, machine learning, and deep learning. CEO Marc Benioff has said that enterprise software and other systems that can analyze data and recommend the right course of action (that is, smarter and more predictive software) will shape the future of business software. At a Forbes CIO event in March, Benioff said, "This will be the huge shift going forward, which is that everybody wants systems that are smarter. Everybody wants systems that are more predictive, everybody wants everything scored, everybody wants to understand what's the next best offer, next best opportunity, how to make things a little bit more efficient."


Four Data Science Imperatives for Customer Success Management

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Business growth depends on ensuring customers recommend, stay and expand their relationship with you. Businesses are implementing customer success management (CSM) programs to help improve their relationship with customers to improve their chances of success. In our Big Data world, Customer Success Management (CSM) programs are now able to leverage large amounts of customer data to help them better understand their customers' needs to decrease customer churn and increase up/cross-selling opportunities. In today's post, I will discuss the intersection of Big Data and CSM and illustrate how the adoption of data science practices can improve how CS personnel can improve the health of the customer relationship. We live in a world of Big Data where everything is quantified, where technological advances makes it easy to collect vast amounts of data.


eBay Unleashes Machine Learning on Search Pages - Artificial Intelligence Online

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The AuctionBytes Blog has been giving a voice to online merchants since its launch in 2005. Named one of the world's top 30 blogs in 2008 by "Blogging Heroes." Everyone is buzzing about Artificial Intelligence and machine learning these days, and eBay is no exception. Now comes the revelation that eBay data scientists are using the technology in its Best Match search algorithm. In a post on Monday, eBay wrote, "The largest scale application of machine learning technology at eBay is currently Best Match, the algorithm used to optimize relevance for buyers during their shopping experiences."


Predicting the Higgs-Boson Signal

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They are currently in the NYC Data Science Academy 12 week full time Data Science Bootcamp program taking place between January 11th to April 1st, 2016. This post is based on their fourth class project - Machine learning(due on the 8th week of the program). The Higgs Boson is a landmark discovery that will help us to understand the basic nature of the universe. It was discovered first by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider, CERN in 2012. The Higg's Boson decays into two tau particles giving rise to a small signal buried in background noise. The goal of the Higgs Boson Machine Learning Challenge was to classify the characterizing events detected by ATLAS into "tau tau decay of a Higgs boson" versus "background."


Google's Tensor Processing Unit explained: this is what the future of computing looks like

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When Google unveiled its Tensor Processing Unit (TPU) during this year's Google I/O conference in Mountain View, California, it finally ticked for this editor in particular that machine learning is the future of computing hardware. Of course, the TPU is only a part of the firm's mission to push machine learning – the practice that powers chat bots, Siri and the like – forward. Google also has TensorFlow, its open source library of machine intelligence software. And sure, the chips that we find in our laptops and smartphones will continue to get faster and more versatile. But, it seems as if we've already seen the extent of the computing experiences that these processors can provide, if only limited by the devices they power.


AI: The Story So Far, Stuart Russell (Video)

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I will discuss the need for a fundamental reorientation of the field of AI towards provably beneficial systems. This need has been disputed by some, and I will consider their arguments. I will also discuss the technical challenges involved and some promising initial results.