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Microsoft Has Just Created A New Research Group For Artificial Intelligence
Microsoft has created a new artificial intelligence unit, as the company pushes deeper into the fast-growing field. Almost whole of Silicon Valley is diving into artificial intelligence (AI)and machine learning research, an industry estimated to boom to 70 billion by 2020 from just 8.2 billion in 2013, according to a Bank of America report that cited IDC research. On Wednesday, Microsoft teamed up with four other big technology companies - Amazon Inc, Google, Facebook and IBM - to create a non-profit organization to advance public understanding of AI technologies. The new unit called Microsoft AI and Research Group, will be headed by Harry Shum, a company veteran who has held senior roles at the Microsoft Research and Bing engineering divisions. "Microsoft has been working in artificial intelligence since the beginning of Microsoft Research, and yet we've only begun to scratch the surface of what's possible," Shum said in a statement.
Data is an asset, but intelligent systems on horizon
While companies know data is the currency of business, it's still a struggle to make that data insightful and actionable. Companies are using technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) to augment their internal data through intelligent systems in order to learn more about customers. At the same time, bringing intelligence to bear on internal data systems doesn't mean companies know what to do with that intelligence. According to Bluewolf Group's most recent "State of Salesforce" report, just more than half of the 1,700-plus respondents (52%) said they have intelligent systems, while 80% of the data that undergirds these applications remains untouched. Companies have little visibility into the nature or meaning of that data because it is unstructured and more difficult to analyze than traditional, numeral-based data.
Microsoft forms internal AI group
Labeled the "Microsoft AI and Research Group" and to be led by 20-year Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT) veteran, Harry Shum. Over 5K computer scientists and engineers will be involved under the new structure. Shum's existing team along with Information Platform, Cortana and Bing, and Ambient Computing and Robotics teams to also integrate. CEO Satya Nadella: "We live in a time when digital technology is transforming our lives, businesses and the world, but also generating an exponential growth in data and information. At Microsoft, we are focused on empowering both people and organizations, by democratizing access to intelligence to help solve our most pressing challenges. To do this, we are infusing AI into everything we deliver across our computing platforms and experiences."
Data Science & Technology Monthly: Feb 2016
In the last post, we talked about how the open sourcing of machine learning algorithms and hardware architecture gives rise to the latest phenomenon of "Data is king". As companies compete to get developers to use their libraries, we continue to see this ongoing arms race like trend in open sourcing. In addition, we are also seeing how complicated the big data landscape is becoming. This is the link to the most recent 2016 Big Data Landscape compiled by Matt Turck. There are several new entrants into niche areas in the landscape.
Google's AI can understand and caption images better than ever; will hunt down every human
It used to be that computer vision - getting a computer to not only'see', but also to'understand', the objects around it - was one of the hardest problem for engineers and researchers to solve. However, with modern advances in neural networks and machine learning, computer vision has become common place. Now, Google has shared the latest big advancements in this space, which spell doom for humanity. A cross between computer vision and machine learning, the system analyzes images and then describes what it sees in captions, which are supposed to be easily understandable and as human-like as possible. We've seen previous incarnation of such systems from both Google and Microsoft, not to mention other companies in the IT space.
The Deep Learning Market Map: 60 Startups Working Across E-Commerce, Cybersecurity, Sales, And More
Increased investor interest in AI startups – from around 10 deals in Q1'11 to over 120 in Q2'16 – can be attributed to recent advances in machine learning algorithms, particularly "deep learning" technology, a souped up version of AI. Just this week, Google integrated deep learning into its Google Translate tool; Baidu announced the launch of DeepBench, an "open source benchmarking tool for evaluating deep learning performance across different hardware platforms"; and NVIDIA introduced Xavier, a deep learning-based supercomputer for driverless cars. In the private market, Google put deep learning in the spotlight back in 2014 when it acquired 4 startups focused on this AI tech in quick succession: DeepMind, Vision Factory, Dark Blue Labs, and DNNresearch. Apple, which joined the race in 2015, most recently acquired Turi, which has developed a deep learning toolkit, among other AI-based solutions. Not to be outdone, Intel has acquired more than 5 AI startups this year alone, including deep learning startup Nervana Systems and, more recently, Movidius.
The world's biggest tech giants go all in on AI
The biggest names in tech are teaming up to form a new organization dedicated to advancing the public's understanding of machine learning. The Partnership on Artificial Intelligence to Benefit People and Society (aka the Partnership on AI) is a non-profit whose members include Amazon, Google, Facebook, IBM, and Microsoft. As its lengthier title suggests, the organization's mission statement is to "address opportunities and challenges with AI technologies." It aims to achieve this goal through research, which will be made available to the public, on topics related to AI such as ethics, privacy, transparency, the exchange of information between machine learning systems, and collaboration between people and AI. Additionally, the partnership plans to host discussions, conferences, and outreach with the public.