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Why Everyone's Obsessed With ChatGPT, a Mind-Blowing AI Chatbot - CNET

CNET - News

The tool, from a power player in artificial intelligence called OpenAI, lets you type questions using natural language, to which the chatbot gives conversational, if somewhat stilted, answers. The bot remembers the thread of your dialogue, using previous questions and answers to inform its next responses. Its answers are derived from huge volumes of information on the internet. The tool seems pretty knowledgeable in areas where there's good training data for it to learn from. It's not omniscient or smart enough to replace all humans yet, but it can be creative, and its answers can sound downright authoritative.


ChatGPT Caused 'Code Red' at Google, Report Says - CNET

CNET - News

ChatGPT, an AI chatbot developed by OpenAI that went viral because it can give people direct answers to just about any query possible, apparently has alarm bells ringing at Google, according to a report by the New York Times Wednesday. A Google executive the Times spoke to but didn't name said AI chatbots like ChatGPT could upend the search giant's business, which relies heavily on ads and e-commerce found in Google Search. In a memo and audio recording obtained by the Times, the publication says CEO Sundar Pichai has been in meetings to "define Google's AI strategy" and has "upended the work of numerous groups inside the company to respond to the threat that ChatGPT poses." Google didn't immediately respond to a request for comment. ChatGPT is an AI chatbot that uses available data found online to give users conversational answers to a host of questions.


Why Everyone's Obsessed With ChatGPT, the Mind-Blowing AI Chatbot - CNET

CNET - News

You'd better pay attention, because this one is a doozy. The tool, from a power player in artificial intelligence, lets you type questions using natural language that the chatbot answers in conversational, if somewhat stilted, language. The bot remembers the thread of your dialog, using previous questions and answers to inform its next responses. Its answers are derived from huge volumes of information on the internet. The tool seems pretty knowledgeable if not omniscient.


AI mathematician, tumour fungi and Africa's coronavirus genomes

Nature

AlphaTensor was designed to perform matrix multiplications, but the same approach could be used to tackle other mathematical challenges.Credit: DeepMind An artificial intelligence (AI) developed by machine-learning company DeepMind in London has tackled a type of calculation called matrix multiplication. The system -- called AlphaTensor -- leverages the skills that DeepMind's game-playing AIs use to beat human players at games such as Go and chess. Matrix multiplication is a widely used mathematical technique that involves multiplying numbers arranged in grids, or matrices, that might represent sets of pixels in images, air conditions in a weather model or the internal workings of an artificial neural network. AlphaTensor broke ground by finding shortcuts to solve these problems with fewer steps (A. The same general approach could have applications in other kinds of mathematical operation, its developers say, such as decomposing complex waves or other mathematical objects into simpler ones.


Computer Vision - Richard Szeliski

#artificialintelligence

As humans, we perceive the three-dimensional structure of the world around us with apparent ease. Think of how vivid the three-dimensional percept is when you look at a vase of flowers sitting on the table next to you. You can tell the shape and translucency of each petal through the subtle patterns of light and shading that play across its surface and effortlessly segment each flower from the background of the scene (Figure 1.1). Looking at a framed group por- trait, you can easily count (and name) all of the people in the picture and even guess at their emotions from their facial appearance. Perceptual psychologists have spent decades trying to understand how the visual system works and, even though they can devise optical illusions1 to tease apart some of its principles (Figure 1.3), a complete solution to this puzzle remains elusive (Marr 1982; Palmer 1999; Livingstone 2008).


Voice assistants could 'hinder children's social and cognitive development'

The Guardian > Technology

From reminding potty-training toddlers to go to the loo to telling bedtime stories and being used as a "conversation partner", voice-activated smart devices are being used to help rear children almost from the day they are born. But the rapid rise in voice assistants, including Google Home, Amazon Alexa and Apple's Siri could, researchers suggest, have a long-term impact on children's social and cognitive development, specifically their empathy, compassion and critical thinking skills. "The multiple impacts on children include inappropriate responses, impeding social development and hindering learning opportunities," said Anmol Arora, co-author of an article published in the journal Archives of Disease in Childhood. A key concern is that children attribute human characteristics and behaviour to devices that are, said Arora, "essentially a list of trained words and sounds mashed together to make a sentence." The children anthropomorphise and then emulate the devices, copying their failure to alter their tone, volume, emphasis or intonation.


Machine Learning Becoming a Necessity for Successful Companies

#artificialintelligence

Machine learning (ML) is helping companies remain competitive. In fact, many companies' core business today is based on machine learning and image/speech recognition. Google, for example, uses machine learning in image recognition for Google Photos and speech recognition for Google Home and Google Assistant. Millions of people talk to Siri, Apple's virtual assistant. The company extended the application of its virtual assistant through HomePod, a smart home device.


RAS oncogenic activity predicts response to chemotherapy and outcome in lung adenocarcinoma - Nature Communications

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Activating mutations in KRAS occur in 32% of lung adenocarcinomas (LUAD). Despite leading to aggressive disease and resistance to therapy in preclinical studies, the KRAS mutation does not predict patient outcome or response to treatment, presumably due to additional events modulating RAS pathways. To obtain a broader measure of RAS pathway activation, we developed RAS84, a transcriptional signature optimised to capture RAS oncogenic activity in LUAD. We report evidence of RAS pathway oncogenic activation in 84% of LUAD, including 65% KRAS wild-type tumours, falling into four groups characterised by coincident alteration of STK11/LKB1, TP53 or CDKN2A, suggesting that the classifications developed when considering only KRAS mutant tumours have significance in a broader cohort of patients. Critically, high RAS activity patient groups show adverse clinical outcome and reduced response to chemotherapy. Patient stratification using oncogenic RAS transcriptional activity instead of genetic alterations could ultimately assist in clinical decision-making. Mutations in RAS oncogenes and related pathways are frequent in lung cancers. Here, the authors derive a RAS gene expression signature and a machine learning classifier to predict drug response and clinical outcomes in lung adenocarcinoma and other solid tumours, with improved performance over KRAS mutations alone.


What is Artificial Intelligence: Evolution, Applications, Affects, and Examples of AI

#artificialintelligence

Artificial intelligence is the process of computer systems that can perform tasks typically that humans perform require a lot of intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision-making, and translation between languages. These programs act as humans do. While these programs have risen for years, you do not realize how many AI examples you face daily. Artificial intelligence is the copy of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. These processes include learning, reasoning, and self-correction.


Council Post: The Role Of AI In Sports Fan Engagement

#artificialintelligence

Nancy Hensley is the Chief Product & Marketing Officer (CPMO) at Stats Perform, bringing great products to market in Sportstech. When Moneyball first entered the public conversation, the baseball community largely met it with skepticism. The concepts that drove Moneyball have been documented for some time but didn't get put to the test until recently. Scouts had been using the same processes since these sports began. No one understood these new methods, and many felt threatened by them.