Industry
ChatGPT has a 'goblin' obsession. Now we know why
PCWorld reports that OpenAI's GPT models, including GPT-5.5, developed an unusual obsession with mentioning goblins and similar creatures in responses. This quirky behavior stemmed from a "Nerdy" personality instruction encouraging playful language use, which became reinforced through AI training processes. The goblin references became so prevalent that OpenAI implemented a direct ban in its Codex app, illustrating the unpredictable nature of large language model training. I've seen some odd AI system instructions in my day, but this one takes the cake: a prompt in OpenAI's Codex command-line app that demands models "never talk about goblins, gremlins, trolls, ogres, pigeons, or other animals or creatures."
Was Israeli PM's Lebanon destruction video a snub to Trump?
Why is Israel still in southern Lebanon? A war to shape Lebanon's future Was Israeli PM's Lebanon destruction video a snub to Trump? NewsFeed Was Israeli PM's Lebanon destruction video a snub to Trump? Hours after US President Donald Trump asked Benjamin Netanyahu to stop destroying buildings in Lebanon as it "makes Israel look bad", the Israeli prime minister published a montage of forces blowing up infrastructure across southern Lebanon.
The Download: the North Pole's future and humanoid data
Plus: Google, Microsoft, Amazon and Meta have all set AI spending records. In the past, getting to the North Pole involved a treacherous trip through ice many meters thick. But last year, a research vessel encountered open water and thin ice, which created an easy passage. It provided a reminder of how quickly the Arctic is changing. Now scientists are digging deep below the seabed to find out if the Arctic Ocean was ever ice-free--and what that could mean for the future of Earth's northernmost waters. Here's what they hope to discover .
ChatGPT isn't a mind-reader. Use this prompt for better results
PCWorld explains how vague prompts produce poor results from AI tools like ChatGPT and Gemini, emphasizing the need for specific, detailed requests. The article introduces prompt decomposition, a technique that breaks complex tasks into key variables to create more effective AI prompts. This method helps users guide AI tools more precisely, resulting in higher-quality, less biased outputs for complex tasks. It's never a good idea to hand ChatGPT, Claude, or Gemini big, vague tasks like "draw up a business plan for my new venture" or "act as my personal assistant." Fuzzy prompts like those are sure to yield equally fuzzy results, allowing the AI to make decisions based on its training data and inherent biases, potentially leading you down a path you never intended.
CRoSS: Diffusion Model Makes Controllable, Robust and Secure Image Steganography
Current image steganography techniques are mainly focused on cover-based methods, which commonly have the risk of leaking secret images and poor robustness against degraded container images. Inspired by recent developments in diffusion models, we discovered that two properties of diffusion models, the ability to achieve translation between two images without training, and robustness to noisy data, can be used to improve security and natural robustness in image steganography tasks. For the choice of diffusion model, we selected Stable Diffusion, a type of conditional diffusion model, and fully utilized the latest tools from open-source communities, such as LoRAs and ControlNets, to improve the controllability and diversity of container images. In summary, we propose a novel image steganography framework, named Controllable, Robust and Secure Image Steganography (CRoSS), which has significant advantages in controllability, robustness, and security compared to cover-based image steganography methods. These benefits are obtained without additional training. To our knowledge, this is the first work to introduce diffusion models to the field of image steganography. In the experimental section, we conducted detailed experiments to demonstrate the advantages of our proposed CRoSS framework in controllability, robustness, and security.
Optimal testing using combined test statistics across independent studies
Combining test statistics from independent trials or experiments is a popular method of meta-analysis. However, there is very limited theoretical understanding of the power of the combined test, especially in high-dimensional models considering composite hypotheses tests. We derive a mathematical framework to study standard meta-analysis testing approaches in the context of the many normal means model, which serves as the platform to investigate more complex models. We introduce a natural and mild restriction on the meta-level combination functions of the local trials. This allows us to mathematically quantify the cost of compressing m trials into real-valued test statistics and combining these. We then derive minimax lower and matching upper bounds for the separation rates of standard combination methods for e.g.