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Understanding the impact of AI

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Coding will join this list in time, however, where it differs wildly from the afore mentioned examples is it is unlikely to be lovingly preserved for future generations to admire, fiddle with or better still, reactivate. Its essence will not be reified for one specific reason – it can't be touched and humans value tactility. We touch immediately, both inside and outside the womb. Today, we find ourselves at a pivotal moment in our existence and about to experience an exponential period of rapid technological growth the likes of which is quite probably beyond our comprehension and at a base level, will have serious implications for coding. We rather arrogantly think that because we have a good grasp of our own technological advancement so far, we can somehow predict the mass cultural and behavioural shift about to happen as we question our own skills in the world. Us techies hold on to the notion that we are the masters of code, and we will be forever commanding line by line, the computers to do our bidding.


Making computers reason and learn by analogy

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Using the power of analogy, a new structure-mapping engine gives computers the ability to reason like humans and even solve moral dilemmas. Northwestern University's Ken Forbus is closing the gap between humans and machines. Using cognitive science theories, Forbus and his collaborators have developed a model that could give computers the ability to reason more like humans and even make moral decisions. Called the structure-mapping engine (SME), the new model is capable of analogical problem solving, including capturing the way humans spontaneously use analogies between situations to solve moral dilemmas. "In terms of thinking like humans, analogies are where it's at," said Forbus, Walter P. Murphy Professor of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science in Northwestern's McCormick School of Engineering.


Approaching (Almost) Any Machine Learning Problem

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Some say over 60-70% time is spent in data cleaning, munging and bringing data to a suitable format such that machine learning models can be applied on that data. This post focuses on the second part, i.e., applying machine learning models, including the preprocessing steps. The pipelines discussed in this post come as a result of over a hundred machine learning competitions that I've taken part in. It must be noted that the discussion here is very general but very useful and there can also be very complicated methods which exist and are practised by professionals. Before applying the machine learning models, the data must be converted to a tabular form.


Using neuroscience to create learning machines

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Most AI systems these days have a learning component to them, and I've touched on the ways in which systems learn a few times previously. One of the more interesting approaches aims to mimic the way humans learn. Such approaches have their roots in a theory that was first published in 1995, which suggested that learning is a two pronged approach. The first system acquires knowledge gradually based upon our exposure to new experiences. The second system then stores each of these experiences so that we can replay them and effectively integrate them.


Geometric Mean Metric Learning

arXiv.org Machine Learning

We revisit the task of learning a Euclidean metric from data. We approach this problem from first principles and formulate it as a surprisingly simple optimization problem. Indeed, our formulation even admits a closed form solution. This solution possesses several very attractive properties: (i) an innate geometric appeal through the Riemannian geometry of positive definite matrices; (ii) ease of interpretability; and (iii) computational speed several orders of magnitude faster than the widely used LMNN and ITML methods. Furthermore, on standard benchmark datasets, our closed-form solution consistently attains higher classification accuracy.


18 Resources to Learn Data Science Online

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It's been called the'sexiest job of the 21st century', the'hottest job of the decade', and is the fastest-growing field in tech at the moment – the impact of Data Science in today's world cannot be overstated. As a discipline, data science involves the collection and study of data – both structured and unstructured – to gain insights and information that can be used by organizations to devise effective strategies. By collating data over a period of time, patterns can be identified that enable companies to find new market opportunities, enhance efficiency, reduce costs, and place themselves at a competitive advantage in their industry. Due to rapid technological advances, especially in areas like mobile advertising, social media, and website personalization, a massive amount of data is being generated on a daily basis. These data volumes have resulted in industries having to become data-savvy & adapt to the new landscape – or risk falling behind the competition.


Jump to deep learning • /r/MachineLearning

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I'm new to machine learning and been learning SciKit Learn and really love it. It is amazingly easy and allows really quick results for someone with no experience. My friend says it is all deep learning and neural networks. How hard is the transition to tensorflow, theano and less if I only know SciKit Learn and about 6-7 algorithms. I understand kfolds, CV and gridsearch. Outside of the simplicity and speed is there any reason to continue learning SciKit Learn and how much will carry over to neural networks and deep learning?


A personal health assistant robot that can dispense your daily vitamins and medication

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The world's first AI healthcare companion for the home can store, dispense and even order medication The rise of fitness trackers and exercise programs with a cult following have made it clear that our society is desperate to get and remain healthy. Those looking for a high-tech way to keep track of their well-being might be interested in a new home health robot called Pillo. A combination of face recognition, machine learning, automation and video conferencing make Pillo a personal health assistant that can even dispense your daily vitamins and medication. According to the company responsible for the device, the system uses facial recognition and can identify the face and voice of every user in a household, and dispense the right pills at the appropriate time. The medication is stored in a tamper-proof casing that can fit up to 250 medium-sized pills.


Deep Learning Udacity

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In this capstone project, you will leverage what you've learned throughout the Nanodegree program to solve a problem of your choice by applying machine learning algorithms and techniques. You will first define the problem you want to solve and investigate potential solutions and performance metrics. Next, you will analyze the problem through visualizations and data exploration to have a better understanding of what algorithms and features are appropriate for solving it. You will then implement your algorithms and metrics of choice, documenting the preprocessing, refinement, and postprocessing steps along the way. Afterwards, you will collect results about the performance of the models used, visualize significant quantities, and validate/justify these values.


Chapter 9

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As a High School student Carlton had been withdrawn and quiet, unsocial and uninvolved. One of his teachers had been convinced that he was using drugs because he was so pale and tired. In reality, he had been up late into the night, designing, building and refining his electrically independent computer. He drew his own blood for it, leading to symptoms of anemia. His prototype was, in retrospect, an archaic fossil as soon as it was operational, but he won a National competition with it.