Goto

Collaborating Authors

 Education


Learning Unambiguous Reduced Sequence Descriptions

Neural Information Processing Systems

Do you want your neural net algorithm to learn sequences? Do not limit yourselfto conventional gradient descent (or approximations thereof). Instead, use your sequence learning algorithm (any will do) to implement the following method for history compression. No matter what your final goalsare, train a network to predict its next input from the previous ones. Since only unpredictable inputs convey new information, ignore all predictable inputs but let all unexpected inputs (plus information about the time step at which they occurred) become inputs to a higher-level network of the same kind (working on a slower, self-adjusting time scale). Go on building a hierarchy of such networks.


Learning How to Teach or Selecting Minimal Surface Data

Neural Information Processing Systems

Marques Pereira Dipartimento di Informatica Universita di Trento Via Inama 7, Trento, TN 38100 ITALY Abstract Learning a map from an input set to an output set is similar to the problem ofreconstructing hypersurfaces from sparse data (Poggio and Girosi, 1990). In this framework, we discuss the problem of automatically selecting "minimal"surface data. The objective is to be able to approximately reconstruct the surface from the selected sparse data. We show that this problem is equivalent to the one of compressing information by data removal andthe one oflearning how to teach. Our key step is to introduce a process that statistically selects the data according to the model.


Improving the Performance of Radial Basis Function Networks by Learning Center Locations

Neural Information Processing Systems

Three methods for improving the performance of (gaussian) radial basis function (RBF) networks were tested on the NETtaik task. In RBF, a new example is classified by computing its Euclidean distance to a set of centers chosen by unsupervised methods. The application of supervised learning to learn a non-Euclidean distance metric was found to reduce the error rate of RBF networks, while supervised learning of each center's variance resultedin inferior performance. The best improvement in accuracy was achieved by networks called generalized radial basis function (GRBF) networks. In GRBF, the center locations are determined by supervised learning. After training on 1000 words, RBF classifies 56.5% of letters correct, while GRBF scores 73.4% letters correct (on a separate test set). From these and other experiments, we conclude that supervised learning of center locations can be very important for radial basis function learning.


Allen Newell: A Remembrance

AI Magazine

I met Allen for the first time when I came for a two semester long visit to Carnegie Mellon University in 1968. This encounter was a distinct factor in my later decision to join the faculty at Carnegie Mellon University.


In Pursuit of Mind: The Research of Allen Newell

AI Magazine

Allen Newell was one of the founders and truly great scientists of AI. His contributions included foundational concepts and ground-breaking systems. His career was defined by the pursuit of a single, fundamental issue: the nature of the human mind. This article traces his pursuit from his early work on search and list processing in systems such as the LOGIC THEORIST and the GENERAL PROBLEM SOLVER; through his work on problem spaces, human problem solving, and production systems; through his final work on unified theories of cognition and SOAR.


AAAI News

AI Magazine

Books in the Innovative Applications of Artificial for the documents they want.


In Memorium

AI Magazine

Allen Newell, one of the founders of AI and cognitive science, died on July 19th, 1992.



Autonomous Mobile Robot Research at Louisiana State University's Robotics Research Laboratory

AI Magazine

The Department of Computer Science at Louisiana State University (LSU) has been involved in robotics research since 1992 when the Robotics Research Laboratory (RRL) was established as a research and teaching program specializing in autonomous mobile robots (AMRS). Researchers at RRL are conducting high-quality research in amrs with the goal of identifying the computational problems and the types of knowledge that are fundamental to the design and implementation of autonomous mobile robotic systems. In this article, we overview the projects that are currently under way at LSU's RRL.