Education
Machine Learning & Data Science in Python For Beginners
This course will help you develop Machine Learning skills for solving real-life problems in the new digital world. Machine Learning combines computer science and statistics to analyse raw real-time data, identify trends, and make predictions. You will explore key techniques and tools to build Machine Learning solutions for businesses. You don't need to have any technical knowledge to learn these skills. You'll start with the What is Machine Learning; Supervised Machine Learning; Unsupervised Machine Learning; Semi-Supervised Machine Learning; Example of Supervised Machine Learning; Example of Un-Supervised Machine Learning; Example of Semi-Supervised Machine Learning; Types of Supervised Learning: Classification; Regression; Types of Unsupervised Learning: Clustering; Association.
Online AI Courses and Certifications
Why of AI is not a "kitchen-sink" learning platform hosting courses of varying quality on any topic or field. We are also not focused on training for technical practitioners with lengthy, highly technical, hands-on courses or bootcamps. Our artificial intelligence and machine learning courses and certifications are best-in-class and highly curated. They are designed for non-practitioners such as busy executives, managers, and decision-makers that need to learn and apply their newfound AI/ML literacy quickly โ and are designed to include what most non-practitioners need to know. Our courses are designed for busy executives, managers, and decision-makers that may not have a technical background.
Remote Computer Vision Engineer openings in New York on August 23, 2022 โ Data Science Jobs
Role requiring'No experience data provided' months of experience in San Francisco We are a startup within an enterpise business and have huge growth plans! Our product relies on Computer Vision to make it easier for customers to choose between different product offerings. We are headquartered in the Bay Area but have engineers throughout the country! With a remote-first culture, we strongly believe in collobaration via Microsoft Teams. Our software is used daily by millions of customers globally and we are still gaining new customers, we have exciting plans for the future!
A Provably Efficient Model-Free Posterior Sampling Method for Episodic Reinforcement Learning
Dann, Christoph, Mohri, Mehryar, Zhang, Tong, Zimmert, Julian
Thompson Sampling is one of the most effective methods for contextual bandits and has been generalized to posterior sampling for certain MDP settings. However, existing posterior sampling methods for reinforcement learning are limited by being model-based or lack worst-case theoretical guarantees beyond linear MDPs. This paper proposes a new model-free formulation of posterior sampling that applies to more general episodic reinforcement learning problems with theoretical guarantees. We introduce novel proof techniques to show that under suitable conditions, the worst-case regret of our posterior sampling method matches the best known results of optimization based methods. In the linear MDP setting with dimension, the regret of our algorithm scales linearly with the dimension as compared to a quadratic dependence of the existing posterior sampling-based exploration algorithms.
Energy-aware Scheduling of Virtualized Base Stations in O-RAN with Online Learning
Kalntis, Michail, Iosifidis, George
The design of Open Radio Access Network (O-RAN) compliant systems for configuring the virtualized Base Stations (vBSs) is of paramount importance for network operators. This task is challenging since optimizing the vBS scheduling procedure requires knowledge of parameters, which are erratic and demanding to obtain in advance. In this paper, we propose an online learning algorithm for balancing the performance and energy consumption of a vBS. This algorithm provides performance guarantees under unforeseeable conditions, such as non-stationary traffic and network state, and is oblivious to the vBS operation profile. We study the problem in its most general form and we prove that the proposed technique achieves sub-linear regret (i.e., zero average optimality gap) even in a fast-changing environment. By using real-world data and various trace-driven evaluations, our findings indicate savings of up to 74.3% in the power consumption of a vBS in comparison with state-of-the-art benchmarks.
Strategic Decision-Making in the Presence of Information Asymmetry: Provably Efficient RL with Algorithmic Instruments
Yu, Mengxin, Yang, Zhuoran, Fan, Jianqing
We study offline reinforcement learning under a novel model called strategic MDP, which characterizes the strategic interactions between a principal and a sequence of myopic agents with private types. Due to the bilevel structure and private types, strategic MDP involves information asymmetry between the principal and the agents. We focus on the offline RL problem, where the goal is to learn the optimal policy of the principal concerning a target population of agents based on a pre-collected dataset that consists of historical interactions. The unobserved private types confound such a dataset as they affect both the rewards and observations received by the principal. We propose a novel algorithm, Pessimistic policy Learning with Algorithmic iNstruments (PLAN), which leverages the ideas of instrumental variable regression and the pessimism principle to learn a near-optimal principal's policy in the context of general function approximation. Our algorithm is based on the critical observation that the principal's actions serve as valid instrumental variables. In particular, under a partial coverage assumption on the offline dataset, we prove that PLAN outputs a $1 / \sqrt{K}$-optimal policy with $K$ being the number of collected trajectories. We further apply our framework to some special cases of strategic MDP, including strategic regression, strategic bandit, and noncompliance in recommendation systems.
DeepPicarMicro: Applying TinyML to Autonomous Cyber Physical Systems
Bechtel, Michael, Weng, QiTao, Yun, Heechul
Running deep neural networks (DNNs) on tiny Micro-controller Units (MCUs) is challenging due to their limitations in computing, memory, and storage capacity. Fortunately, recent advances in both MCU hardware and machine learning software frameworks make it possible to run fairly complex neural networks on modern MCUs, resulting in a new field of study widely known as TinyML. However, there have been few studies to show the potential for TinyML applications in cyber physical systems (CPS). In this paper, we present DeepPicarMicro, a small self-driving RC car testbed, which runs a convolutional neural network (CNN) on a Raspberry Pi Pico MCU. We apply a state-of-the-art DNN optimization to successfully fit the well-known PilotNet CNN architecture, which was used to drive NVIDIA's real self-driving car, on the MCU. We apply a state-of-art network architecture search (NAS) approach to find further optimized networks that can effectively control the car in real-time in an end-to-end manner. From an extensive systematic experimental evaluation study, we observe an interesting relationship between the accuracy, latency, and control performance of a system. From this, we propose a joint optimization strategy that takes both accuracy and latency of a model in the network architecture search process for AI enabled CPS.
LNS-Madam: Low-Precision Training in Logarithmic Number System using Multiplicative Weight Update
Zhao, Jiawei, Dai, Steve, Venkatesan, Rangharajan, Zimmer, Brian, Ali, Mustafa, Liu, Ming-Yu, Khailany, Brucek, Dally, Bill, Anandkumar, Anima
Representing deep neural networks (DNNs) in low-precision is a promising approach to enable efficient acceleration and memory reduction. Previous methods that train DNNs in low-precision typically keep a copy of weights in high-precision during the weight updates. Directly training with low-precision weights leads to accuracy degradation due to complex interactions between the low-precision number systems and the learning algorithms. To address this issue, we develop a co-designed low-precision training framework, termed LNS-Madam, in which we jointly design a logarithmic number system (LNS) and a multiplicative weight update algorithm (Madam). We prove that LNS-Madam results in low quantization error during weight updates, leading to stable performance even if the precision is limited. We further propose a hardware design of LNS-Madam that resolves practical challenges in implementing an efficient datapath for LNS computations. Our implementation effectively reduces energy overhead incurred by LNS-to-integer conversion and partial sum accumulation. Experimental results show that LNS-Madam achieves comparable accuracy to full-precision counterparts with only 8 bits on popular computer vision and natural language tasks. Compared to FP32 and FP8, LNS-Madam reduces the energy consumption by over 90% and 55%, respectively.
the-differences-between-ai-and-machine-learning
In the digital world, the two buzzwords discussed everywhere include Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning. These technologies have revolutionized the ways businesses function and also the ways we execute our routine tasks. These have gradually seeped into the business world as well as our personal lives. It is through Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning that every company is on the way to becoming a tech company. The profound implications of Artificial Intelligence in both business and society have made this technology the next digital frontier.