Arguably more than any massive transformational technological epoch, AI has required more scrutiny of its ethical implications because of its breadth, real or perceived lack of explainability, and the uniquely dramatic impact it can have on people's daily lives. But ultimately, when we talk about ethics in AI, so often what we're really talking about is power -- who wields it, who doesn't, and what that means for humanity. Power can be won, or taken away. Power can be given, or taken back. And power in AI, it turns out, amplifies all of the power structures (and disempowerment structures) that already exist in business, government, and society.

Geospatial development links your data to locations on the surface of the Earth. Writing geospatial programs involves tasks such as grouping data by location, storing and analyzing large amounts of spatial information, performing complex geospatial calculations, and drawing colorful interactive maps. In order to do this well, you'll need appropriate tools and techniques, as well as a thorough understanding of geospatial concepts such as map projections, datums, and coordinate systems. This book provides an overview of the major geospatial concepts, data sources, and toolkits. It starts by showing you how to store and access spatial data using Python, how to perform a range of spatial calculations, and how to store spatial data in a database.

At VentureBeat, there's a constant internal conversation about how we can keep finding better ways to meet our mission of covering transformative technology. "AI" is usually the key word in those conversations, which increasingly revolve around issues and topics that require deeper thought, greater attention, and accountability from the Fourth Estate. Each one is composed of features that explore a central topic from a variety of angles. Early next week, we'll be publishing our first -- an examination of power in AI. There's been much ink spilled about AI ethics, and for good reason.

A self-driving car approaches a stop sign, but instead of slowing down, it accelerates into the busy intersection. An accident report later reveals that four small rectangles had been stuck to the face of the sign. These fooled the car's onboard artificial intelligence (AI) into misreading the word'stop' as'speed limit 45'. There are instances of deceiving facial recognition systems by sticking a printed pattern on glasses or hats and tricking speech recognition systems using white noise. AI is part of daily life, running everything from automated telephone systems to user recommendations on the streaming service Netflix.

In this short introduction, David J. Gunkel examines the shifting world of artificial intelligence, mapping it onto everyday twenty-first century life and probing the consequences of this ever-growing industry and movement. The book investigates the significance and consequences of the robot invasion in an effort to map the increasingly complicated social terrain of the twenty-first century. Whether we recognize it as such or not, we are in the midst of a robot invasion. What matters most in the face of this machine incursion is not resistance, but how we decide to make sense of and respond to the social opportunities and challenges that autonomous machines make available. How to Survive a Robot Invasion is a fascinating and accessible volume for students and researchers of new media, philosophy of technology, and their many related fields.

Data Mining: Concepts, Models, Methods, and Algorithms, 3rd Edition Books by Mehmed Kantardzic Presents the latest techniques for analyzing and extracting information from large amounts of data in high-dimensional data spaces The revised and updated third edition of Data Mining contains in one volume an introduction to a systematic approach to the analysis of large data sets that integrates results from disciplines such as statistics, artificial intelligence, data bases, pattern recognition, and computer visualization. Advances in deep learning technology have opened an entire new spectrum of applications. The author―a noted expert on the topic―explains the basic concepts, models, and methodologies that have been developed in recent years. This new edition introduces and expands on many topics, as well as providing revised sections on software tools and data mining applications. Additional changes include an updated list of references for further study, and an extended list of problems and questions that relate to each chapter.This third edition presents new and expanded information that: Explores big data and cloud computing Examines deep learning Includes information on convolutional neural networks (CNN) Offers reinforcement learning Contains semi-supervised learning and S3VM Reviews model evaluation for unbalanced data Written for graduate students in computer science, computer engineers, and computer information systems professionals, the updated third edition of Data Mining continues to provide an essential guide to the basic principles of the technology and the most recent developments in the field.

Reinforcement Learning Algorithms with Python: Learn, understand, and develop smart algorithms for addressing AI challenges Develop self-learning algorithms and agents using TensorFlow and other Python tools, frameworks, and libraries Key Features Learn, develop, and deploy advanced reinforcement learning algorithms to solve a variety of tasks Understand and develop model-free and model-based algorithms for building self-learning agents Work with advanced Reinforcement Learning concepts and algorithms such as imitation learning and evolution strategies Book Description Reinforcement Learning (RL) is a popular and promising branch of AI that involves making smarter models and agents that can automatically determine ideal behavior based on changing requirements. This book will help you master RL algorithms and understand their implementation as you build self-learning agents. Starting with an introduction to the tools, libraries, and setup needed to work in the RL environment, this book covers the building blocks of RL and delves into value-based methods, such as the application of Q-learning and SARSA algorithms. You'll learn how to use a combination of Q-learning and neural networks to solve complex problems. Furthermore, you'll study the policy gradient methods, TRPO, and PPO, to improve performance and stability, before moving on to the DDPG and TD3 deterministic algorithms.

Sensors provide valuable data about physical magnitudes and environmental phenomena. However, the translation of these data into concrete actions requires processing the inputs that may come from one or many types of sensors, including sensor networks. Such processing can benefit from Artificial Intelligence (AI), and the use of machine learning, neural networks (including deep architectures), and information fusion methods have been common in this field. Currently, these concepts can be applied in different IoT architectures, where there are sensor and actuator nodes that communicate and create the networks. These types of networks tend to be autonomous networks that adapt to several conditions, creating smart IoT networks.

In this survey, we provide a detailed review of recent advances in the recovery of continuous domain multidimensional signals from their few nonuniform (multichannel) measurements using structured low-rank matrix completion formulation. This framework is centered on the fundamental duality between the compactness (e.g., sparsity) of the continuous signal and the rank of a structured matrix, whose entries are functions of the signal. This property enables the reformulation of the signal recovery as a low-rank structured matrix completion, which comes with performance guarantees. We will also review fast algorithms that are comparable in complexity to current compressed sensing methods, which enables the application of the framework to large-scale magnetic resonance (MR) recovery problems. The remarkable flexibility of the formulation can be used to exploit signal properties that are difficult to capture by current sparse and low-rank optimization strategies. We demonstrate the utility of the framework in a wide range of MR imaging (MRI) applications, including highly accelerated imaging, calibration-free acquisition, MR artifact correction, and ungated dynamic MRI. The slow nature of signal acquisition in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), where the image is formed from a sequence of Fourier samples, often restricts the achievable spatial and temporal resolution in multidimensional static and dynamic imaging applications. Discrete compressed sensing (CS) methods provided a major breakthrough to accelerate the magnetic resonance (MR) signal acquisition by reducing the sampling burden. As described in an introductory article in this special issue [1] these algorithms exploited the sparsity of the discrete signal in a transform domain to recover the images from a few measurements. In this paper, we review a continuous domain extension of CS using a structured low-rank (SLR) framework for the recovery of an image or a series of images from a few measurements using various compactness assumptions [2]-[22]. The general strategy of the SLR framework starts with defining a lifting operation to construct a structured matrix, whose entries are functions of the signal samples. The SLR algorithms exploit the dual relationships between the signal compactness properties (e.g. This dual relationship allows recovery of the signal from a few samples in the measurement domain as an SLR optimization problem. MJ and MM are with the University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242 (emails: mathews-jacob@uiowa.edu,merry-mani@uiowa.edu). JCY is with the Department of Bio and Brain Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea (email: jong.ye@kaist.ac.kr).

Learning Geospatial Analysis with Python: Understand GIS fundamentals and perform remote sensing data analysis using Python 3.7, 3rd Edition. Learn the core concepts of geospatial data analysis for building actionable and insightful GIS applications You Can Buy This Book "Learning Geospatial Analysis with Python: Understand GIS fundamentals and perform remote sensing data analysis using Python 3.7, 3rd Edition Kindle Edition" for only $35.99 at Amazon Key Features Create GIS solutions using the new features introduced in Python 3.7 Explore a range of GIS tools and libraries such as PostGIS, QGIS, and PROJ Learn to automate geospatial analysis workflows using Python and Jupyter Book Description Geospatial analysis is used in almost every domain you can think of, including defense, farming, and even medicine. With this systematic guide, you'll get started with geographic information system (GIS) and remote sensing analysis using the latest features in Python. This book will take you through GIS techniques, geodatabases, geospatial raster data, and much more using the latest built-in tools and libraries in Python 3.7. You'll learn everything you need to know about using software packages or APIs and generic algorithms that can be used for different situations.