2020-07
What does the future of artificial intelligence mean for humans?
The first question many people ask about artificial intelligence (AI) is, "Will it be good or bad?" The answer is … yes. Canadian company BlueDot used AI technology to detect the novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan, China, just hours after the first cases were diagnosed. Compiling data from local news reports, social media accounts and government documents, the infectious disease data analytics firm warned of the emerging crisis a week before the World Health Organization made any official announcement. While predictive algorithms could help us stave off pandemics or other global threats as well as manage many of our day-to-day challenges, AI's ultimate impact is impossible to predict.
- North America > Canada (0.25)
- Asia > China > Hubei Province > Wuhan (0.25)
- North America > United States (0.05)
- Europe (0.05)
Special Report: Rite Aid Deployed Facial Recognition Systems in Hundreds of U.S. Stores
"This decision was in part based on a larger industry conversation," the company told Reuters in a statement, adding that "other large technology companies seem to be scaling back or rethinking their efforts around facial recognition given increasing uncertainty around the technology's utility." Reuters pieced together how the company's initiative evolved, how the software has been used and how a recent vendor was linked to China, drawing on thousands of pages of internal documents from Rite Aid and its suppliers, as well as direct observations during store visits by Reuters journalists and interviews with more than 40 people familiar with the systems' deployment. Most current and former employees spoke on condition of anonymity, saying they feared jeopardizing their careers. While Rite Aid declined to disclose which locations used the technology, Reuters found facial recognition cameras at 33 of the 75 Rite Aid shops in Manhattan and the central Los Angeles metropolitan area during one or more visits from October through July. The cameras were easily recognizable, hanging from the ceiling on poles near store entrances and in cosmetics aisles.
- North America > United States > California > Los Angeles County > Los Angeles (0.28)
- Asia > China (0.28)
- Retail (1.00)
- Health & Medicine > Consumer Health (1.00)
- Information Technology (0.97)
How AI is improving cancer diagnostics
When a young girl came to New York University (NYU) Langone Health for a routine follow-up, tests seemed to show that the medulloblastoma for which she had been treated a few years earlier had returned. The girl's recurrent cancer was found in the same part of brain as before, and the biopsy seemed to confirm medulloblastoma. With this diagnosis, the girl would begin a specific course of radiotherapy and chemotherapy. But just as neuropathologist Matija Snuderl was about to sign off on the diagnosis and set her on that treatment path, he hesitated. The biopsy was slightly unusual, he thought, and he remembered a previous case in which what was thought to be medulloblastoma turned out to be something else. So, to help him make up his mind, Snuderl turned to a computer.
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Watch a beam of light bounce off mirrors in ultra-slow motion
An ultra-fast camera has captured a video of light as it bounces between mirrors. Although light isn't normally visible in flight, some photons from a laser pulse will scatter off particles in the air and can be picked up by a camera. Using these photons to recreate the pulse's trajectory is difficult, because by the time they reach the camera, the pulse has moved to a new location. Edoardo Charbon at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne and his colleagues used a camera with a shutter speed of about a trillionth of a second to take pictures and video of a laser beam following a 3D path. Knowing exactly how long the pulse took to get to the camera, along with the pulse's trajectory in a flat plane, allowed a machine learning algorithm to reconstruct the entire 3D path of the burst of light.
Elon Musk claims AI will overtake humans 'in less than five years'
Elon Musk has warned that humans risk being overtaken by artificial intelligence within the next five years. The prediction marks a significant revision of previous estimations of the so-called technological singularity, when machine intelligence surpasses human intelligence and accelerates at an incomprehensible rate. Noted futurist Ray Kurzweil previously pegged this superintelligence tipping point at around 2045, citing exponential advances in technologies like robotics, computers and AI. Mr Musk, whose ventures include electric car maker Tesla and space firm SpaceX, said in an interview with The New York Times that current trends suggest AI could overtake humans by 2025. The billionaire engineer, who also helped found the artificial intelligence research lab OpenAI in 2015, has consistently warned of the existential threat posed by advanced artificial intelligence in recent years.
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- Health & Medicine > Therapeutic Area > Neurology (0.33)
If you stay at a hotel during the pandemic, a robot may deliver wine to your door or clean your room
Picture this: You use your hotel's app on your phone to ask for extra towels. Your phone rings and you hear that your delivery is ready. Open the door and you find a 3-foot-tall bellhop has arrived with your linens. Were you picturing a robot? Because at certain Hilton and Marriott hotels across California, a robot is what you'd find.
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- Consumer Products & Services > Hotels (1.00)
- Health & Medicine > Therapeutic Area > Infections and Infectious Diseases (0.94)
- Health & Medicine > Therapeutic Area > Immunology (0.94)
Digital Creativity Support for Original Journalism
Journalism involves the search for and critical analysis of information.18 How journalists discover and select sources of this information is important to avoid bias, to be credible and trusted, and to create angles with which to generate new stories of value to readers. Journalist creative thinking, to discover and generate new associations during this search and analysis of information, contributes to the generation of new stories. Journalists are known to seek opportunities to develop new creative skills with which to discover information.17 Applying these skills enables journalists to maintain control over their work.25 However, discovering and examining information sources about complex stories takes time--time that journalists increasingly lack as news organizations reduce staff numbers.22 The digitalization of news production and consumption has led many news businesses to become uncompetitive.
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- Europe > Switzerland > Zürich > Zürich (0.04)
- Information Technology (0.70)
- Health & Medicine (0.49)
Artificial Intelligence Ethics Framework for the Intelligence Community
This is an ethics guide for United States Intelligence Community personnel on how to procure, design, build, use, protect, consume, and manage AI and related data. Answering these questions, in conjunction with your agency-specific procedures and practices, promotes ethical design of AI consistent with the Principles of AI Ethics for the Intelligence Community. This guide is not a checklist and some of the concepts discussed herein may not apply in all instances. Instead, this guide is a living document intended to provide stakeholders with a reasoned approach to judgment and to assist with the documentation of considerations associated with the AI lifecycle. In doing so, this guide will enable mission through an enhanced understanding of goals between AI practitioners and managers while promoting the ethical use of AI.
- Law Enforcement & Public Safety > Crime Prevention & Enforcement (1.00)
- Government > Military (1.00)
Popular Chinese-Made Drone Is Found to Have Security Weakness
Cybersecurity researchers revealed on Thursday a newfound vulnerability in an app that controls the world's most popular consumer drones, threatening to intensify the growing tensions between China and the United States. In two reports, the researchers contended that an app on Google's Android operating system that powers drones made by China-based Da Jiang Innovations, or DJI, collects large amounts of personal information that could be exploited by the Beijing government. The world's largest maker of commercial drones, DJI has found itself increasingly in the cross hairs of the United States government, as have other successful Chinese companies. The Pentagon has banned the use of its drones, and in January the Interior Department decided to continue grounding its fleet of the company's drones over security fears. DJI said the decision was about politics, not software vulnerabilities.
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- Asia > China > Beijing (0.38)
- Information Technology > Security & Privacy (1.00)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Robots > Autonomous Vehicles > Drones (1.00)