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 shape and time distortion loss


Shape and Time Distortion Loss for Training Deep Time Series Forecasting Models

Neural Information Processing Systems

This paper addresses the problem of time series forecasting for non-stationary signals and multiple future steps prediction. To handle this challenging task, we introduce DILATE (DIstortion Loss including shApe and TimE), a new objective function for training deep neural networks. DILATE aims at accurately predicting sudden changes, and explicitly incorporates two terms supporting precise shape and temporal change detection. We introduce a differentiable loss function suitable for training deep neural nets, and provide a custom back-prop implementation for speeding up optimization. We also introduce a variant of DILATE, which provides a smooth generalization of temporally-constrained Dynamic TimeWarping (DTW). Experiments carried out on various non-stationary datasets reveal the very good behaviour of DILATE compared to models trained with the standard Mean Squared Error (MSE) loss function, and also to DTW and variants. DILATE is also agnostic to the choice of the model, and we highlight its benefit for training fully connected networks as well as specialized recurrent architectures, showing its capacity to improve over state-of-the-art trajectory forecasting approaches.


Reviews: Shape and Time Distortion Loss for Training Deep Time Series Forecasting Models

Neural Information Processing Systems

This paper proposes an interesting idea in order to efficiently forecast non-stationary time series at multiple times ahead. In order to achieve this, the authors introduce an objective function called Shape and Time Distorsion Loss (STDL) to train deep neural network. The paper is well written, clear, and of certain significance. In Figure 1 the authors illustrate the limitation of certain existing approaches as a way to motivate their contributions. I am not convinced with the arguments presented there.


Shape and Time Distortion Loss for Training Deep Time Series Forecasting Models

Neural Information Processing Systems

This paper addresses the problem of time series forecasting for non-stationary signals and multiple future steps prediction. To handle this challenging task, we introduce DILATE (DIstortion Loss including shApe and TimE), a new objective function for training deep neural networks. DILATE aims at accurately predicting sudden changes, and explicitly incorporates two terms supporting precise shape and temporal change detection. We introduce a differentiable loss function suitable for training deep neural nets, and provide a custom back-prop implementation for speeding up optimization. We also introduce a variant of DILATE, which provides a smooth generalization of temporally-constrained Dynamic TimeWarping (DTW).


Shape and Time Distortion Loss for Training Deep Time Series Forecasting Models

Neural Information Processing Systems

This paper addresses the problem of time series forecasting for non-stationary signals and multiple future steps prediction. To handle this challenging task, we introduce DILATE (DIstortion Loss including shApe and TimE), a new objective function for training deep neural networks. DILATE aims at accurately predicting sudden changes, and explicitly incorporates two terms supporting precise shape and temporal change detection. We introduce a differentiable loss function suitable for training deep neural nets, and provide a custom back-prop implementation for speeding up optimization. We also introduce a variant of DILATE, which provides a smooth generalization of temporally-constrained Dynamic TimeWarping (DTW).


Shape and Time Distortion Loss for Training Deep Time Series Forecasting Models

arXiv.org Machine Learning

This paper addresses the problem of time series forecasting for non-stationary signals and multiple future steps prediction. To handle this challenging task, we introduce the Shape and Time Distortion Loss (STDL), a new objective function dedicated to training deep neural networks. STDL aims at accurately predicting sudden changes, and explicitly incorporates two terms supporting precise shape and temporal change detection. We introduce a differentiable loss function suitable for training deep neural nets, and provide a custom back-prop implementation for speeding up optimization. We also introduce a variant of STDL, which provides a smooth generalization of temporally-constrained Dynamic Time Warping (DTW). Experiments carried out on various non-stationary datasets reveal the very good behaviour of STDL compared to models trained with the standard Mean Squared Error (MSE) loss function, and also to DTW and variants. STDL is also agnostic to the choice of the model, and we highlight its benefit for training fully connected networks as well as specialized recurrent architectures, showing its capacity to improve over state-of-the-art trajectory forecasting approaches.