second year
How many stations are sufficient? Exploring the effect of urban weather station density reduction on imputation accuracy of air temperature and humidity
Plein, Marvin, Dormann, Carsten F., Christen, Andreas
Urban weather station networks (WSNs) are widely used to monitor urban weather and climate patterns and aid urban planning. However, maintaining WSNs is expensive and labor-intensive. Here, we present a step-wise station removal procedure to thin an existing WSN in Freiburg, Germany, and analyze the ability of WSN subsets to reproduce air temperature and humidity patterns of the entire original WSN for a year following a simulated reduction of WSN density. We found that substantial reductions in station numbers after one year of full deployment are possible while retaining high predictive accuracy. A reduction from 42 to 4 stations, for instance, increased mean prediction RMSEs from 0.69 K to 0.83 K for air temperature and from 3.8% to 4.4% for relative humidity, corresponding to RMSE increases of only 20% and 16%, respectively. Predictive accuracy is worse for remote stations in forests than for stations in built-up or open settings, but consistently better than a state-of-the-art numerical urban land-surface model (Surface Urban Energy and Water Balance Scheme). Stations located at the edges between built-up and rural areas are most valuable when reconstructing city-wide climate characteristics. Our study demonstrates the potential of thinning WSNs to maximize the efficient allocation of financial and personnel-related resources in urban climate research.
- Europe > Germany > Baden-Württemberg > Freiburg (0.25)
- Asia > Japan > Honshū > Kantō > Tokyo Metropolis Prefecture > Tokyo (0.04)
- North America > United States > Oklahoma > Oklahoma County > Oklahoma City (0.04)
- (9 more...)
Coca-Cola faces huge backlash for using AI in its 'Holidays are Coming' Christmas advert for the second year in a row - as one viewer calls it the 'best ad I've ever seen for Pepsi'
Dick Cheney dead: Vice President who served with George W. Bush and took leading role in'war on terror' dies at 84 Republicans reveal plot to stop'insurrectionist' democratic socialist Zohran Mamdani being sworn in as NYC mayor using Civil War-era clause Warren Buffett's $6billion stock exit is his loudest warning yet Father reveals'radical faith' spiral of American son killed in hail of arrows by reclusive tribe as new believers consider following him to isolated island How Charles reacted when'difficult' William asked if he could do fewer engagements: Biographer ROBERT JOBSON reveals the'tension', secrets of Kate's family life - and how couple are making Prince George'strong' Karoline Leavitt, 28, is accused of'airbrushing' husband, 60, in glamor White House snaps Taylor Swift enjoys girls' night with squad member Gigi Hadid in NYC after Travis Kelce's ex took swipe Wicked star Jonathan Bailey becomes first ever openly gay man to be named People's Sexiest Man Alive Texas governor warns any New Yorkers trying to flee south after Mamdani's win will be slapped with 100% tariff'She used it to freshen up... it killed her': My wife died of cancer at 63. She never smoked or drank. Explosive war sparked by Hollywood agent's nepo-baby son dismembering his wife Walmart boss warns of AI shake-up that will impact 2.1 million jobs at America's biggest employer Sex aids and poppers... the sordid discoveries made by royal aides after party Andrew threw for Epstein and Ghislaine Maxwell - and the truth about those massages: ROBERT JOBSON Dallas Cowboys agree huge trade for rival's defensive captain just hours before the NFL deadline George W. Bush's hilarious reaction to 315lb Cardinals star Calais Campbell caught on ref's mic at Cowboys game America's electric car market runs out of juice with sales plunging as much as 80% Shohei Ohtani makes rare speech in English as Dodgers star's wife soaks up the spotlight at World Series parade It's the trendy new diagnosis for everything from fatigue to brain fog... but here's the truth about your gut problem - and how to fix it: DR EMILY LEEMING Insane survival skills of dad who got lost in wilderness for 20 days as he's found alive AMANDA PLATELL: Fergie's delusions have reached a new low. I can't believe Beatrice and Eugenie are egging her on. Coca-Cola faces huge backlash for using AI in its'Holidays are Coming' Christmas advert for the second year in a row - as one viewer calls it the'best ad I've ever seen for Pepsi' Coca-Cola has been blasted online after confirming that it has used AI in its much-loved Christmas advert for the second year in a row.
- North America > United States > New York (0.24)
- North America > United States > Texas (0.24)
- North America > Canada > Alberta (0.14)
- (15 more...)
- Transportation (1.00)
- Leisure & Entertainment > Sports > Football (1.00)
- Health & Medicine > Therapeutic Area (1.00)
- (2 more...)
- Information Technology > Communications > Social Media (1.00)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Applied AI (0.90)
TableMoE: Neuro-Symbolic Routing for Structured Expert Reasoning in Multimodal Table Understanding
Zhang, Junwen, Chen, Pu, Zhang, Yin
Multimodal understanding of tables in real-world contexts is challenging due to the complexity of structure, symbolic density, and visual degradation (blur, skew, watermarking, incomplete structures or fonts, multi-span or hierarchically nested layouts). Existing multimodal large language models (MLLMs) struggle with such WildStruct conditions, resulting in limited performance and poor generalization. To address these challenges, we propose TableMoE, a neuro-symbolic Mixture-of-Connector-Experts (MoCE) architecture specifically designed for robust, structured reasoning over multimodal table data. TableMoE features an innovative Neuro-Symbolic Routing mechanism, which predicts latent semantic token roles (e.g., header, data cell, axis, formula) and dynamically routes table elements to specialized experts (Table-to-HTML, Table-to-JSON, Table-to-Code) using a confidence-aware gating strategy informed by symbolic reasoning graphs. To facilitate effective alignment-driven pretraining, we introduce the large-scale TableMoE-Align dataset, consisting of 1.2M table-HTML-JSON-code quadruples across finance, science, biomedicine and industry, utilized exclusively for model pretraining. For evaluation, we curate and release four challenging WildStruct benchmarks: WMMFinQA, WMMTatQA, WMMTabDialog, and WMMFinanceMath, designed specifically to stress-test models under real-world multimodal degradation and structural complexity. Experimental results demonstrate that TableMoE significantly surpasses existing state-of-the-art models. Extensive ablation studies validate each core component, emphasizing the critical role of Neuro-Symbolic Routing and structured expert alignment. Through qualitative analyses, we further showcase TableMoE's interpretability and enhanced robustness, underscoring the effectiveness of integrating neuro-symbolic reasoning for multimodal table understanding.
- South America > Colombia > Meta Department > Villavicencio (0.04)
- Europe > Ireland > Leinster > County Dublin > Dublin (0.04)
- Banking & Finance (1.00)
- Information Technology > Security & Privacy (0.34)
Towards Reasoning in Large Language Models via Multi-Agent Peer Review Collaboration
Xu, Zhenran, Shi, Senbao, Hu, Baotian, Yu, Jindi, Li, Dongfang, Zhang, Min, Wu, Yuxiang
Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities in general natural language processing tasks but often fall short in complex reasoning tasks. Recent studies have explored human-like problem-solving strategies, such as self-correct, to push further the boundary of single-model reasoning ability. In this work, we let a single model "step outside the box" by engaging multiple models to correct each other. We introduce a multi-agent collaboration strategy that emulates the academic peer review process. Each agent independently constructs its own solution, provides reviews on the solutions of others, and assigns confidence levels to its reviews. Upon receiving peer reviews, agents revise their initial solutions. Extensive experiments on three different types of reasoning tasks show that our collaboration approach delivers superior accuracy across all ten datasets compared to existing methods. Further study underscores the effectiveness of integrating confidence in reviews, demonstrates the superiority of feedback exchange over mere solution sharing, and highlights the role of capability and diversity in fostering successful collaboration.
World Robotics 2023 report: Asia ahead of Europe and the Americas
The new World Robotics report recorded 553,052 industrial robot installations in factories around the world – a growth rate of 5% in 2022, year-on-year. By region, 73% of all newly deployed robots were installed in Asia, 15% in Europe and 10% in the Americas. "The world record of 500,000 units was exceeded for the second year in succession," says Marina Bill, President of the International Federation of Robotics. "In 2023 the industrial robot market is expected to grow by 7% to more than 590,000 units worldwide." China is by far the world s largest market.
- Asia > China (0.30)
- Europe > United Kingdom (0.16)
- Europe > Germany (0.08)
- (7 more...)
Council Post: What ChatGPT And Other AI Tools Mean For The Future Of Healthcare
Sahil Gupta is a physician by training and co-founder/Chief Commercial Officer at Oma Robotics, leading operations and business strategy. The process of becoming a physician is notoriously arduous, requiring years of specialized study and training. Before applying for a medical license in the U.S., aspiring physicians must pass the three-step United States Medical Licensing Examination, which covers topics including basic sciences, clinical knowledge and patient treatment and diagnosis. Most students take Step 1 at the end of their second year of medical school, Step 2 in their fourth year and Step 3 during their first or second year of residency. According to a recent research experiment--which has not yet been peer-reviewed--ChatGPT, the artificial intelligence chatbot created by OpenAI, demonstrated that it was capable of passing all three parts of the USMLE without supplementary medical training.
Canada refuses visas to African AI researchers
For the second year in a row, Canada has refused visas to dozens of researchers - most of them from Africa - who were hoping to attend an artificial intelligence (AI) conference in Vancouver. The hassles have caused at least one other AI conference to choose a different country for their next event. The Neural Information Processing Systems conference (NeurIPS), which brings together thousands of experts and researchers from all over the world, will be held in Vancouver next month. Last week, NeurIPS began hearing that several attendees had had their visas denied. It was the second year in a row the conference has had visa troubles.
- North America > Canada > Quebec > Montreal (0.06)
- North America > United States > New York (0.05)
- North America > United States > Louisiana > Orleans Parish > New Orleans (0.05)
- (6 more...)
Canada refuses visas to African AI researchers
For the second year in a row, Canada has refused visas to dozens of researchers - most of them from Africa - who were hoping to attend an artificial intelligence (AI) conference in Vancouver. The hassles have caused at least one other AI conference to choose a different country for their next event. The Neural Information Processing Systems conference (NeurIPS), which brings together thousands of experts and researchers from all over the world, will be held in Vancouver next month. Last week, NeurIPS began hearing that several attendees had had their visas denied. It was the second year in a row the conference has had visa troubles.
- North America > Canada > Quebec > Montreal (0.06)
- North America > United States > New York (0.05)
- North America > United States > Louisiana > Orleans Parish > New Orleans (0.05)
- (6 more...)
Google unveils 'mini Disneyland' as it reveals AI 'Interpreter Mode' and brings Assistant to Maps
Google is going all in on its AI assistant. In an elaborate exhibit at CES, complete with a Disneyland-style ride, the firm showed off a slew of impressive new functions for Google Assistant, including Interpreter Mode to translate dozens of languages in real-time, and integration with its Maps app. Google also showed off the new Lenovo Smart Clock, which can set alarms based on your daily habits or calendar appointments, and wake you with a gentle light. The Silicon Valley giant took the wraps off the latest updates to Assistant on Tuesday as it officially opened its 18,000-square-foot booth, which relies on an amusement park-style ride designed in the style of Disney's'A Small World' to illustrate how Google Assistant can make daily tasks simpler. Try out the 360-degree video of Google's Disneyland-style ride below This is only Google's second year exhibiting at CES.
- North America > United States > California (0.26)
- North America > United States > Nevada > Clark County > Las Vegas (0.05)
- Asia > Japan > Honshū > Kantō > Tokyo Metropolis Prefecture > Tokyo (0.05)
- Leisure & Entertainment (1.00)
- Information Technology > Services (0.30)
We found out why more satellite customers cut cord - higher fees
Google brings video to the talking speaker category with the new Google Home Hub. USA TODAY's Jefferson Graham explains why the device has potential. When it comes to cutting the cord, the satellite companies are really being hit the hardest. That shouldn't come as a surprise to anyone who's looked at their pricing. Which I did for all of you this week.
- North America > United States > District of Columbia > Washington (0.05)
- North America > United States > California > Los Angeles County > Los Angeles (0.05)
- Media > Television (1.00)
- Information Technology (0.99)
- Leisure & Entertainment > Sports > Football (0.31)
- Information Technology > Communications > Social Media (1.00)
- Information Technology > Communications > Mobile (0.76)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Representation & Reasoning > Personal Assistant Systems (0.37)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Natural Language > Chatbot (0.37)