relocalization method
Solving Short-Term Relocalization Problems In Monocular Keyframe Visual SLAM Using Spatial And Semantic Data
Kamal, Azmyin Md., Dadson, Nenyi K. N., Gegg, Donovan, Barbalata, Corina
Abstract-- In Monocular Keyframe Visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (MKVSLAM) frameworks, when incremental position tracking fails, global pose has to be recovered in a short-time window, also known as short-term relocalization. This capability is crucial for mobile robots to have reliable navigation, build accurate maps, and have precise behaviors around human collaborators. This paper focuses on the development of robust short-term relocalization capabilities for mobile robots using a monocular camera system. A novel multimodal keyframe descriptor is introduced, that contains semantic information of objects detected in the environment and the spatial information of the camera. High level system overview: For each keyframe (colored Keyframe-based Place Recognition (KPR) method is proposed rectangles) the proposed multimodal descriptor is formed using that is formulated as a multi-stage keyframe filtering algorithm, semantic and spatial data. When tracking is lost in the red keyframe, leading to a new relocalization pipeline for MKVSLAM systems.
RadarLoc: Learning to Relocalize in FMCW Radar
Wang, Wei, de Gusmo, Pedro P. B., Yang, Bo, Markham, Andrew, Trigoni, Niki
Relocalization is a fundamental task in the field of robotics and computer vision. There is considerable work in the field of deep camera relocalization, which directly estimates poses from raw images. However, learning-based methods have not yet been applied to the radar sensory data. In this work, we investigate how to exploit deep learning to predict global poses from Emerging Frequency-Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) radar scans. Specifically, we propose a novel end-to-end neural network with self-attention, termed RadarLoc, which is able to estimate 6-DoF global poses directly. We also propose to improve the localization performance by utilizing geometric constraints between radar scans. We validate our approach on the recently released challenging outdoor dataset Oxford Radar RobotCar. Comprehensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms radar-based localization and deep camera relocalization methods by a significant margin.