predictive tool
Toward Improving Predictive Risk Modelling for New Zealand's Child Welfare System Using Clustering Methods
Barmomanesh, Sahar, Miranda-Soberanis, Victor
The combination of clinical judgement and predictive risk models crucially assist social workers to segregate children at risk of maltreatment and decide when authorities should intervene. Predictive risk modelling to address this matter has been initiated by several governmental welfare authorities worldwide involving administrative data and machine learning algorithms. While previous studies have investigated risk factors relating to child maltreatment, several gaps remain as to understanding how such risk factors interact and whether predictive risk models perform differently for children with different features. By integrating Principal Component Analysis and K-Means clustering, this paper presents initial findings of our work on the identification of such features as well as their potential effect on current risk modelling frameworks. This approach allows examining existent, unidentified yet, clusters of New Zealand (NZ) children reported with care and protection concerns, as well as to analyse their inner structure, and evaluate the performance of prediction models trained cluster wise. We aim to discover the extent of clustering degree required as an early step in the development of predictive risk models for child maltreatment and so enhance the accuracy of such models intended for use by child protection authorities. The results from testing LASSO logistic regression models trained on identified clusters revealed no significant difference in their performance. The models, however, performed slightly better for two clusters including younger children. our results suggest that separate models might need to be developed for children of certain age to gain additional control over the error rates and to improve model accuracy. While results are promising, more evidence is needed to draw definitive conclusions, and further investigation is necessary.
- Oceania > New Zealand > North Island > Auckland Region > Auckland (0.05)
- Oceania > New Zealand > North Island > Wellington Region > Wellington (0.04)
- North America > United States > Pennsylvania > Allegheny County (0.04)
- North America > United States > Colorado (0.04)
- Research Report > New Finding (1.00)
- Research Report > Experimental Study (1.00)
- Law > Family Law (1.00)
- Government (1.00)
- Health & Medicine > Therapeutic Area (0.94)
- Education > Social Development & Welfare > Child Welfare (0.42)
Artificial intelligence spots type 1 diabetes in children earlier
A predictive tool using artificial intelligence could provide hope for earlier diagnosis of type 1 diabetes in children across the UK, reducing the risk of potentially fatal diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), early research presented at the Diabetes UK Professional Conference 2022 has revealed. Type 1 diabetes is a serious auto-immune condition that cannot yet be prevented, and the gradual destruction of insulin-making beta cells can start months or even years before being diagnosed. Symptoms usually start to appear much closer to diagnosis. Early diagnosis and awareness of the signs and symptoms of diabetes are crucial to ensure that both children and adults who develop it do not become critically ill. A quarter of children and young people (25%1) aren't diagnosed with type 1 diabetes until they are in DKA2, a life-threatening condition that can lead to coma or even death.
Hundreds of AI tools have been built to catch covid. None of them helped.
It never happened--but not for lack of effort. Research teams around the world stepped up to help. The AI community, in particular, rushed to develop software that many believed would allow hospitals to diagnose or triage patients faster, bringing much-needed support to the front lines--in theory. In the end, many hundreds of predictive tools were developed. None of them made a real difference, and some were potentially harmful.
3 Essentials for Data Annotation Workflow and Tooling
The pioneers behind artificial intelligence and machine learning have successfully broadened their reach within the business world, and found an integrality across all key verticals. Better tooling and innovation in data labeling are two of the factors behind this rapid and unprecedented development – and, more importantly, the discipline's ability to find centrality to both everyday processes, and long-term development. From highly perceptive robotics to self-driving cars, we live in an age where almost anything feels possible, provided we have the patience and technology on our side. And, as these sophisticated outputs begin to cross the bounds between'idea' and'reality', developers and tech companies must continue to utilise the most refined and efficient data annotation processes. Since annotation is the key to accurate machine learning, the goal is to make this process more efficient.
Predictive policing algorithms are racist. They need to be dismantled.
Yeshimabeit Milner was in high school the first time she saw kids she knew getting handcuffed and stuffed into police cars. It was February 29, 2008, and the principal of a nearby school in Miami, with a majority Haitian and African-American population, had put one of his students in a chokehold. The next day several dozen kids staged a peaceful demonstration. That night, Miami's NBC 6 News at Six kicked off with a segment called "Chaos on Campus." Cut to blurry phone footage of screaming teenagers: "The chaos you see is an all-out brawl inside the school's cafeteria." Students told reporters that police hit them with batons, threw them on the floor, and pushed them up against walls. The police claimed they were the ones getting attacked--"with water bottles, soda pops, milk, and so on"--and called for emergency backup. Around 25 students were arrested, and many were charged with multiple crimes, including resisting arrest with violence.
- Europe > United Kingdom (0.14)
- North America > United States > California > Los Angeles County > Los Angeles (0.14)
- North America > United States > New York (0.05)
- (10 more...)
Clinical Risk Score for Predicting Recurrence Following a Cerebral Ischemic Event
Introduction: Recurrent stroke has a higher rate of death and disability. A number of risk scores have been developed to predict short-term and long-term risk of stroke following an initial episode of stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) with limited clinical utilities. In this paper, we review different risk score models and discuss their validity and clinical utilities. Methods: The PubMed bibliographic database was searched for original research articles on the various risk scores for risk of stroke following an initial episode of stroke or TIA. The validation of the models was evaluated by examining the internal and external validation process as well as statistical methodology, the study power, as well as the accuracy and metrics such as sensitivity and specificity.
- Health & Medicine > Therapeutic Area > Neurology (1.00)
- Health & Medicine > Therapeutic Area > Cardiology/Vascular Diseases (1.00)
Airlines, airports can save $25 billion annually by using AI: Report
Airlines and airports can save an estimated USD 25 billion annually from flight disruptions by harnessing artificial intelligence, cognitive computing, predictive analytics and other progressive technical capabilities, says an industry report. According to a report by Sita, a technology services provider to air transport industry, predictive tools using artificial intelligence and cognitive computing are likely to be adopted by half of airlines and airports over the next decade, which can help them save up to USD 25 billion. Predictive technologies can provide passengers with more relevant information about their journey to help them create more seamless and personal experiences, Nigel Pickford, director market insight at Sita said. "Airlines and airports are focusing on technologies that will make them more responsive to issues in their operations. This will enable them to improve their performance and customer services," Pickford said.
- Transportation > Passenger (1.00)
- Transportation > Air (0.65)
AI can help save $25 bn for airlines, airports: Study - The Economic Times
MUMBAI: Airlines and airports can save an estimated USD 25 billion annually from flight disruptions by harnessing artificial intelligence, cognitive computing, predictive analytics and other progressive technical capabilities, says an industry report. According to a report by Sita, a technology services provider to air transport industry, predictive tools using artificial intelligence and cognitive computing are likely to be adopted by half of airlines and airports over the next decade, which can help them save up to USD 25 billion. Predictive technologies can provide passengers with more relevant information about their journey to help them create more seamless and personal experiences, Nigel Pickford, director market insight at Sita said. "Airlines and airports are focusing on technologies that will make them more responsive to issues in their operations. This will enable them to improve their performance and customer services," Pickford said.
- Transportation > Passenger (1.00)
- Transportation > Air (1.00)
Artificial intelligence can help save $25 bn for airlines, airports: Study
Airlines and airports can save an estimated $25 billion annually from flight disruptions by harnessing artificial intelligence, cognitive computing, predictive analytics and other progressive technical capabilities, says an industry report. According to a report by Sita, a technology services provider to air transport industry, predictive tools using artificial intelligence and cognitive computing are likely to be adopted by half of airlines and airports over the next decade, which can help them save up to $25 billion. Predictive technologies can provide passengers with more relevant information about their journey to help them create more seamless and personal experiences, Nigel Pickford, director market insight at Sita said. "Airlines and airports are focusing on technologies that will make them more responsive to issues in their operations. This will enable them to improve their performance and customer services," Pickford said.
- Transportation > Passenger (1.00)
- Transportation > Air (0.66)
Singapore-based adtech startup wants to revolutionize multiscreen conversations - Artificial Intelligence Online
Singapore-basedAPIs - Helping to Make Tech Invisible. Read more ... » startup is making a buzz in the broadcast and advertising sector with a promising technologyTaiwanese entrepreneur selected as'young global leader'. Read more ... » across TV, Radio, Digital Signage, Cinema, Mobile, WebHow AI informs the customer service experience. Read more ... » and connected TV. Launched in 2014, EYWAMEDIA, enables broadcasters and advertisers to enable audience consumption patterns, engage them real-time, create a content-ad strategy and finally create attribution, cross targeting and retargeting revenues using multiscreen technology.
- Asia > Singapore (0.64)
- Asia > India (0.08)
- North America > United States (0.06)
- (5 more...)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence (0.40)
- Information Technology > Data Science (0.33)