partial scan
Dense Correspondences between Human Bodies via Learning Transformation Synchronization on Graphs
We introduce an approach for establishing dense correspondences between partial scans of human models and a complete template model. Our approach's key novelty lies in formulating dense correspondence computation as initializing and synchronizing local transformations between the scan and the template model.
Reviews: PRNet: Self-Supervised Learning for Partial-to-Partial Registration
Originality: this work tackles a traditional problem and achieves good performance improvement compared with previous states. The overall framework is quite novel. Unlike previous learning approaches which usually use a one-shot formula, the network is designed to be iterative, which is quite novel. In addition, there are also quite a few novel designs within the network. The most interesting one is the use of Gumbel-Softmax sampler within an actor-critic framework for sharp correspondence estimation.
SPAC-Net: Rethinking Point Cloud Completion with Structural Prior
Wu, Zizhao, Shi, Jian, Deng, Xuan, Zhang, Cheng, Yang, Genfu, Zeng, Ming, Wang, Yunhai
Point cloud completion aims to infer a complete shape from its partial observation. Many approaches utilize a pure encoderdecoder paradigm in which complete shape can be directly predicted by shape priors learned from partial scans, however, these methods suffer from the loss of details inevitably due to the feature abstraction issues. In this paper, we propose a novel framework,termed SPAC-Net, that aims to rethink the completion task under the guidance of a new structural prior, we call it interface. Specifically, our method first investigates Marginal Detector (MAD) module to localize the interface, defined as the intersection between the known observation and the missing parts. Based on the interface, our method predicts the coarse shape by learning the displacement from the points in interface move to their corresponding position in missing parts. Furthermore, we devise an additional Structure Supplement(SSP) module before the upsampling stage to enhance the structural details of the coarse shape, enabling the upsampling module to focus more on the upsampling task. Extensive experiments have been conducted on several challenging benchmarks, and the results demonstrate that our method outperforms existing state-of-the-art approaches.
A Critical Analysis of the Limitation of Deep Learning based 3D Dental Mesh Segmentation Methods in Segmenting Partial Scans
Jana, Ananya, Maiti, Aniruddha, Metaxas, Dimitris N.
Tooth segmentation from intraoral scans is a crucial part of digital dentistry. Many Deep Learning based tooth segmentation algorithms have been developed for this task. In most of the cases, high accuracy has been achieved, although, most of the available tooth segmentation techniques make an implicit restrictive assumption of full jaw model and they report accuracy based on full jaw models. Medically, however, in certain cases, full jaw tooth scan is not required or may not be available. Given this practical issue, it is important to understand the robustness of currently available widely used Deep Learning based tooth segmentation techniques. For this purpose, we applied available segmentation techniques on partial intraoral scans and we discovered that the available deep Learning techniques under-perform drastically. The analysis and comparison presented in this work would help us in understanding the severity of the problem and allow us to develop robust tooth segmentation technique without strong assumption of full jaw model.
The Correlated Correspondence Algorithm for Unsupervised Registration of Nonrigid Surfaces
We present an unsupervised algorithm for registering 3D surface scans of an object undergoing significant deformations. Our algorithm does not need markers, nor does it assume prior knowledge about object shape, the dynamics of its deformation, or scan alignment. This model enforces preservation of local mesh geometry, as well as more global constraints that capture the preservation of geodesic distance between corresponding point pairs. The algorithm applies even when one of the meshes is an incomplete range scan; thus, it can be used to automatically fill in the remaining sur- faces for this partial scan, even if those surfaces were previously only seen in a different configuration. We evaluate the algorithm on several real-world datasets, where we demonstrate good results in the presence of significant movement of articulated parts and non-rigid surface defor- mation. Finally, we show that the output of the algorithm can be used for compelling computer graphics tasks such as interpolation between two scans of a non-rigid object and automatic recovery of articulated object models. The construction of 3D object models is a key task for many graphics applications.
Semi-Weakly Supervised Object Kinematic Motion Prediction
Liu, Gengxin, Sun, Qian, Huang, Haibin, Ma, Chongyang, Guo, Yulan, Yi, Li, Huang, Hui, Hu, Ruizhen
Given a 3D object, kinematic motion prediction aims to identify the mobile parts as well as the corresponding motion parameters. Due to the large variations in both topological structure and geometric details of 3D objects, this remains a challenging task and the lack of large scale labeled data also constrain the performance of deep learning based approaches. In this paper, we tackle the task of object kinematic motion prediction problem in a semi-weakly supervised manner. Our key observations are two-fold. First, although 3D dataset with fully annotated motion labels is limited, there are existing datasets and methods for object part semantic segmentation at large scale. Second, semantic part segmentation and mobile part segmentation is not always consistent but it is possible to detect the mobile parts from the underlying 3D structure. Towards this end, we propose a graph neural network to learn the map between hierarchical part-level segmentation and mobile parts parameters, which are further refined based on geometric alignment. This network can be first trained on PartNet-Mobility dataset with fully labeled mobility information and then applied on PartNet dataset with fine-grained and hierarchical part-level segmentation. The network predictions yield a large scale of 3D objects with pseudo labeled mobility information and can further be used for weakly-supervised learning with pre-existing segmentation. Our experiments show there are significant performance boosts with the augmented data for previous method designed for kinematic motion prediction on 3D partial scans.
Unsupervised Shape Completion via Deep Prior in the Neural Tangent Kernel Perspective
Chu, Lei, Pan, Hao, Wang, Wenping
We present a novel approach for completing and reconstructing 3D shapes from incomplete scanned data by using deep neural networks. Rather than being trained on supervised completion tasks and applied on a testing shape, the network is optimized from scratch on the single testing shape, to fully adapt to the shape and complete the missing data using contextual guidance from the known regions. The ability to complete missing data by an untrained neural network is usually referred to as the deep prior. In this paper, we interpret the deep prior from a neural tangent kernel (NTK) perspective and show that the completed shape patches by the trained CNN are naturally similar to existing patches, as they are proximate in the kernel feature space induced by NTK. The interpretation allows us to design more efficient network structures and learning mechanisms for the shape completion and reconstruction task. Being more aware of structural regularities than both traditional and other unsupervised learning-based reconstruction methods, our approach completes large missing regions with plausible shapes and complements supervised learning-based methods that use database priors by requiring no extra training data set and showing flexible adaptation to a particular shape instance.