optimal dynamic regret
Optimal Dynamic Regret in LQR Control
We consider the problem of nonstochastic control with a sequence of quadratic losses, i.e., LQR control. The rate improves the best known rate of \tilde{O}(\sqrt{n (\mathcal{TV}(M_{1:n}) 1)}) for general convex losses and is information-theoretically optimal for LQR. Main technical components include the reduction of LQR to online linear regression with delayed feedback due to Foster & Simchowitz 2020, as well as a new \emph{proper} learning algorithm with an optimal \tilde{O}(n {1/3}) dynamic regret on a family of "minibatched'' quadratic losses, which could be of independent interest.
Tracking Slowly Moving Clairvoyant: Optimal Dynamic Regret of Online Learning with True and Noisy Gradient
Yang, Tianbao, Zhang, Lijun, Jin, Rong, Yi, Jinfeng
This work focuses on dynamic regret of online convex optimization that compares the performance of online learning to a clairvoyant who knows the sequence of loss functions in advance and hence selects the minimizer of the loss function at each step. By assuming that the clairvoyant moves slowly (i.e., the minimizers change slowly), we present several improved variation-based upper bounds of the dynamic regret under the true and noisy gradient feedback, which are {\it optimal} in light of the presented lower bounds. The key to our analysis is to explore a regularity metric that measures the temporal changes in the clairvoyant's minimizers, to which we refer as {\it path variation}. Firstly, we present a general lower bound in terms of the path variation, and then show that under full information or gradient feedback we are able to achieve an optimal dynamic regret. Secondly, we present a lower bound with noisy gradient feedback and then show that we can achieve optimal dynamic regrets under a stochastic gradient feedback and two-point bandit feedback. Moreover, for a sequence of smooth loss functions that admit a small variation in the gradients, our dynamic regret under the two-point bandit feedback matches what is achieved with full information.
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