level sub-plate
PackingSolver: a solver for Packing Problems
Fontan, Florian, Libralesso, Luc
In this article, we introduce PackingSolver, a new solver for two-dimensional two- and three-staged guillotine Packing Problems. It relies on a simple yet powerful anytime tree search algorithm called Memory Bounded A* (MBA*). This algorithm was first introduced in libralesso2020 for the 2018 ROADEF/EURO challenge glass cutting problem (https://www.roadef.org/challenge/2018/en/index.php), for which it had been ranked first during the final phase. In this article, we generalize it for a large variety of Cutting and Packing problems. The resulting program can tackle two-dimensional Bin Packing, Multiple Knapsack, and Strip Packing Problems, with two- or three-staged exact or non-exact guillotine cuts, the orientation of the first cut being imposed or not, and with or without item rotation. Despite its simplicity and genericity, computational experiments show that this approach is competitive compared to the other dedicated algorithms from the literature. It even returns state-of-the-art solutions on several variants. The combination of efficiency, ability to provide good solutions fast, simplicity and versatility makes it particularly suited for industrial applications, which require quickly developing algorithms implementing several business-specific constraints.
- Europe > France > Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes > Isère > Grenoble (0.05)
- North America > United States > Massachusetts > Suffolk County > Boston (0.04)
- Europe > United Kingdom > Wales (0.04)
An anytime tree search algorithm for the 2018 ROADEF/EURO challenge glass cutting problem
Libralesso, Luc, Fontan, Florian
In this article, we present the anytime tree search algorithm we designed for the 2018 ROADEF/EURO challenge glass cutting problem proposed by the French company Saint-Gobain. The resulting program was ranked first among 64 participants. Its key components are: a new search algorithm called Memory Bounded A* (MBA*) with guide functions, a symmetry breaking strategy, and a pseudo-dominance rule. We perform a comprehensive study of these components showing that each of them contributes to the algorithm global performances. In addition, we designed a second tree search algorithm fully based on the pseudo-dominance rule and dedicated to some of the challenge instances with strong precedence constraints. On these instances, it finds the best-known solutions very quickly.