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MimicTouch: Learning Human's Control Strategy with Multi-Modal Tactile Feedback

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

In robotics and artificial intelligence, the integration of tactile processing is becoming increasingly pivotal, especially in learning to execute intricate tasks like alignment and insertion. However, existing works focusing on tactile methods for insertion tasks predominantly rely on robot teleoperation data and reinforcement learning, which do not utilize the rich insights provided by human's control strategy guided by tactile feedback. For utilizing human sensations, methodologies related to learning from humans predominantly leverage visual feedback, often overlooking the invaluable tactile feedback that humans inherently employ to finish complex manipulations. Addressing this gap, we introduce "MimicTouch", a novel framework that mimics human's tactile-guided control strategy. In this framework, we initially collect multi-modal tactile datasets from human demonstrators, incorporating human tactile-guided control strategies for task completion. The subsequent step involves instructing robots through imitation learning using multi-modal sensor data and retargeted human motions. To further mitigate the embodiment gap between humans and robots, we employ online residual reinforcement learning on the physical robot. Through comprehensive experiments, we validate the safety of MimicTouch in transferring a latent policy learned through imitation learning from human to robot. This ongoing work will pave the way for a broader spectrum of tactile-guided robotic applications.


The next frontier for artificial intelligence? Learning humans' common sense ZDNet

AITopics Original Links

Nearly half a century has passed between the release of the films 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968) and Transcendence (2014), in which a quirky scientist's consciousness is uploaded into a computer. Despite being 50 years apart, their plots, however, are broadly similar. Science fiction stories continue to imagine the arrival of human-like machines that rebel against their creators and gain the upper hand in battle. In the field of artificial intelligence (AI) research, over the last 30 years, progress has been similarly slower than expected. While AI is increasingly part of our everyday lives - in our phones or cars - and computers process large amounts of data, they still lack human-level capacity to make deductions from the information they're given.