intersegmental coordination
Analog VLSI Model of Intersegmental Coordination with Nearest-Neighbor Coupling
We have a developed an analog VLSI system that models the coordina(cid:173) tion of neurobiological segmental oscillators. We have implemented and tested a system that consists of a chain of eleven pattern generating cir(cid:173) cuits that are synaptically coupled to their nearest neighbors. Each pat(cid:173) tern generating circuit is implemented with two silicon Morris-Lecar neurons that are connected in a reciprocally inhibitory network. We dis(cid:173) cuss the mechanisms of oscillations in the two-cell network and explore system behavior based on isotropic and anisotropic coupling, and fre(cid:173) quency gradients along the chain of oscillators.
A Neuromorphic VLSI System for Modeling the Neural Control of Axial Locomotion
Patel, Girish N., Brown, Edgar A., DeWeerth, Stephen P.
We have developed and tested an analog/digital VLSI system that models the coordination of biological segmental oscillators underlying axial locomotion in animals such as leeches and lampreys. In its current form the system consists of a chain of twelve pattern generating circuits that are capable of arbitrary contralateral inhibitory synaptic coupling. Each pattern generating circuit is implemented with two independent silicon Morris-Lecar neurons with a total of 32 programmable (floating-gate based) inhibitory synapses, and an asynchronous address-event interconnection element that provides synaptic connectivity and implements axonal delay. We describe and analyze the data from a set of experiments exploring the system behavior in terms of synaptic coupling.
A Neuromorphic VLSI System for Modeling the Neural Control of Axial Locomotion
Patel, Girish N., Brown, Edgar A., DeWeerth, Stephen P.
We have developed and tested an analog/digital VLSI system that models the coordination of biological segmental oscillators underlying axial locomotion in animals such as leeches and lampreys. In its current form the system consists of a chain of twelve pattern generating circuits that are capable of arbitrary contralateral inhibitory synaptic coupling. Each pattern generating circuit is implemented with two independent silicon Morris-Lecar neurons with a total of 32 programmable (floating-gate based) inhibitory synapses, and an asynchronous address-event interconnection element that provides synaptic connectivity and implements axonal delay. We describe and analyze the data from a set of experiments exploring the system behavior in terms of synaptic coupling.
A Neuromorphic VLSI System for Modeling the Neural Control of Axial Locomotion
Patel, Girish N., Brown, Edgar A., DeWeerth, Stephen P.
We have developed and tested an analog/digital VLSI system that models thecoordination of biological segmental oscillators underlying axial locomotion in animals such as leeches and lampreys. In its current form the system consists of a chain of twelve pattern generating circuits that are capable of arbitrary contralateral inhibitory synaptic coupling. Each pattern generating circuit is implemented with two independent silicon Morris-Lecar neurons with a total of 32 programmable (floating-gate based) inhibitory synapses, and an asynchronous address-event interconnection elementthat provides synaptic connectivity and implements axonal delay. We describe and analyze the data from a set of experiments exploringthe system behavior in terms of synaptic coupling.
Analog VLSI Model of Intersegmental Coordination with Nearest-Neighbor Coupling
Patel, Girish N., Holleman, Jeremy H., DeWeerth, Stephen P.
We have a developed an analog VLSI system that models the coordination of neurobiological segmental oscillators. We have implemented and tested a system that consists of a chain of eleven pattern generating circuits that are synaptically coupled to their nearest neighbors. Each pattern generating circuit is implemented with two silicon Morris-Lecar neurons that are connected in a reciprocally inhibitory network. We discuss the mechanisms of oscillations in the two-cell network and explore system behavior based on isotropic and anisotropic coupling, and frequency gradients along the chain of oscillators.
Analog VLSI Model of Intersegmental Coordination with Nearest-Neighbor Coupling
Patel, Girish N., Holleman, Jeremy H., DeWeerth, Stephen P.
We have a developed an analog VLSI system that models the coordination of neurobiological segmental oscillators. We have implemented and tested a system that consists of a chain of eleven pattern generating circuits that are synaptically coupled to their nearest neighbors. Each pattern generating circuit is implemented with two silicon Morris-Lecar neurons that are connected in a reciprocally inhibitory network. We discuss the mechanisms of oscillations in the two-cell network and explore system behavior based on isotropic and anisotropic coupling, and frequency gradients along the chain of oscillators.
Analog VLSI Model of Intersegmental Coordination with Nearest-Neighbor Coupling
Patel, Girish N., Holleman, Jeremy H., DeWeerth, Stephen P.
We have a developed an analog VLSI system that models the coordination ofneurobiological segmental oscillators. We have implemented and tested a system that consists of a chain of eleven pattern generating circuits thatare synaptically coupled to their nearest neighbors. Each pattern generating circuit is implemented with two silicon Morris-Lecar neurons that are connected in a reciprocally inhibitory network. We discuss themechanisms of oscillations in the two-cell network and explore system behavior based on isotropic and anisotropic coupling, and frequency gradientsalong the chain of oscillators.